# Licensed under the GPL v2. For licencing details see COPYING.
package "adu"
-version "0.0.1"
-purpose "advanced disk usage
+purpose "
adu creates a database containing disk usage statistics of a given
directory. It allows to query that database to quickly retrieve
section "General options"
#########################
-option "config-file" c
-#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-"(default='~/.adurc')"
-string typestr="filename"
-optional
-details="
- Options may be given at the command line or in the
- configuration file. As usual, if an option is given both at
- the command line and in the configuration file, the command
- line option takes precedence.
-
-"
-
option "database-dir" d
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"directory containing the osl tables"
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"Set loglevel (0-6)"
int typestr="level"
-default="3"
+default="4"
optional
details="
Log messages are always written to stderr while normal output
goes to stdout. Lower values mean more verbose logging.
"
-option "uid" u
-#~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-"user id(s) to take into account"
-string typestr="uid_spec"
-optional
-multiple
-details="
- An uid specifier may be a single number, or a range of uids.
- Example:
-
- --uid 42 # only consider uid 42
- --uid 42- # only consider uids greater or equal than 42
- --uid 23-42 # only consider uids between 23 and 42, inclusively.
-
- This option may be given multiple times. An uid is taken into
- account if it satisfies at least one --uid option.
-"
-
-
-option "paths" p
-#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-"files to take into account"
-string typestr="pattern"
-optional
-details="
- Shell wildcard pattern that must match a file in order to be
- included in the database in --create mode or in the output
- for --select mode. Only the part of the filename below the
- base directory is matched against the pattern. The default
- is to take all files into account. See fnmatch(3) for details.
-"
-
###############
section "Modes"
###############
defgroup "mode"
#==============
groupdesc="
- adu may be started in one of two possible modes, each of which
- corresponds to a different command line option. Exactly one
- of these options must be given.
+ adu may be started in one of three possible modes, each of
+ which corresponds to a different command line option. Exactly
+ one of these options must be given.
"
required
"Create a new database"
group="mode"
details="
- Traverse the given directory and track disk user on a per-user
- basis. Results are stored in N + 1 osl tables where N is
- the number of uids that own at least one regular file in
- that directory.
+ Traverse the given directory and track disk usage on a
+ per-user basis. Results are stored in N + 1 osl tables where
+ N is the number of uids that own at least one regular file
+ in that directory.
+"
+
+groupoption "interactive" I
+#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+"activate interactive mode"
+group="mode"
+details="
+ In this mode, adu reads commands from stdin. This makes it
+ possible to run different select queries without opening the
+ underlying osl database for each query (which is expensive).
+
+ In interactive mode, several subcommands are available, see
+ the end of this document.
"
groupoption "select" S
"query a database previously created with --create"
group="mode"
details="
- This option prints statistics about matching subdirectories to
- stdout. The output depends on the other options, see below.
+ This option prints statistics about matching subdirectories
+ to stdout, to an output file or pipes the output to a given
+ command, depending on the --output option. The output format
+ can be customized by specifying select options, see below.
"
##############################
"directory to traverse"
string typestr="path"
dependon="create"
-required
+optional
details="
The base directory to be traversed recursively. A warning
message is printed for each subdirectory that could not be
- read because of insufficient permission. These directories
+ read because of insufficient permissions. These directories
will be ignored when computing statistics.
"
flag off
dependon="create"
details="
- Skip directories that are on different filesystems from the
+ Skip directories that are on different file systems from the
one that the argument being processed is on.
"
-##############################
-section "Options for --select"
-##############################
+option "hash-table-bits" -
+#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+"specify the size of the uid hash table"
+int typestr="num"
+dependon="create"
+default="10"
+optional
+details="
+ Use a hash table of size 2^num for the uid entries. If more than
+ 2^num different uids own at least one regular file under base-dir,
+ the command fails. Increase this value if you have more than 1024
+ users. Decreasing the value causes adu to use slightly less memory.
+"
-option "limit" L
-#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-"Limit output"
-int typestr="num"
-default="-1"
+option "bloom-filter-order" B
+#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+"use bloom filters for hard link detection"
+int typestr="order"
+dependon="create"
+default="23"
optional
-dependon="select"
details="
- Only print num lines of output. If negative (the default),
- print all lines.
+ Allocate bloom filters of size 2^order bits. Each regular
+ file with hard link count greater than one is added to these
+ filters which allows to detect hard links on a per-user basis.
+ Greater values reduce the probability of false positives but
+ require more memory.
+
+ Values less than 10 deactivate this feature so that no hard
+ links are being detected.
"
-option "size_unit" -
-#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-"select output format for sizes"
-enum typestr="format"
-values="h","b","k","m","g","t"
-default="h"
+option "num-bloom-filter-hash-functions" N
+#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+"number of hash functions for the bloom filters"
+int typestr="num"
+dependon="create"
+default="10"
optional
details="
- Print sizes in the given unit: human-readable, bytes,
- kilobytes (2^10), megabytes (2^20), gigabytes (2^30), terabytes
- (2^40). The default is \"h\", i.e. human-readable.
+ Cause each entry which is added to the bloom filter to set
+ \"num\" bits of the bloom filter.
"
-option "count_unit" -
-#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-"select output format for counted values"
-enum typestr="format"
-values="h","n","k","m","g","t"
-default="h"
+##############################
+section "Options for --select"
+##############################
+
+option "select-options" s
+#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+"Options for select mode"
+string typestr="<options>"
optional
+dependon="select"
details="
- Print the number of files/directories in the given unit:
- human-readable, number, number/10^3, number/10^6, number/10^12,
- number/10^15. The default is to print numbers in human-readable
- format.
+ This option takes a string whose content is another set of
+ options as described below. Select options may be specified
+ either directly in select mode, in which case you have use
+ quotes to prevent the select options from being interpreted
+ as adu options, or via the \"set\" command in interactive mode.
"