X-Git-Url: http://git.tuebingen.mpg.de/?p=adu.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=adu.c;h=82c876a96eb550956f60db458207c2777e67cb86;hp=9a0e513d941338195ddab459fc854a3792c05391;hb=e302759338931fca58ee2497dbcc7c86ef6963bf;hpb=cab88f141a9550dcceee0ad8eab978660e0ae0de diff --git a/adu.c b/adu.c index 9a0e513..82c876a 100644 --- a/adu.c +++ b/adu.c @@ -1,15 +1,40 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Andre Noll + * + * Licensed under the GPL v2. For licencing details see COPYING. + */ + +/** \file adu.c \brief The main functions used by all modes of operation. */ + +/** + * \mainpage adu API reference + * + * - Modes of operation: \ref select.c, \ref create.c, \ref interactive.c + * - User handling: \ref user.c + * - Error handling: \ref error.h + * - Library-type functions: \ref fd.c, \ref format.c, \ref string.c, \ref portable_io.h + */ + #include "adu.h" #include /* readdir() */ #include - -#include "gcc-compat.h" +#include "format.h" +#include "user.h" +#include "select.cmdline.h" +#include "select.h" #include "cmdline.h" #include "fd.h" #include "string.h" #include "error.h" -#include "portable_io.h" +/** Define the array of error descriptions. */ DEFINE_ERRLIST; + +/** + * The error code of the last called osl library function. + * + * \sa osl(). + */ int osl_errno; /** In case a signal is received, its number is stored here. */ @@ -18,83 +43,15 @@ static int signum; /** Command line and config file options. */ struct gengetopt_args_info conf; -/** Global dir count. */ -uint64_t num_dirs = 0; -/** Global files count. */ -uint64_t num_files = 0; -/** Global bytes count. */ -uint64_t num_bytes = 0; - -/** The number of different uids found so far. */ -uint32_t num_uids = 0; +/** Options passed to --select-options. */ +struct select_args_info select_conf; -/** - * Contains info for each user that owns at least one regular file. - * - * Even users that are not taken into account because of the --uid - * option occupy a slot in this hash table. This allows to find out - * quicky whether a uid is admissible. And yes, this has to be fast. - */ -struct user_info *uid_hash_table = NULL; /** * The table containing the directory names and statistics. */ struct osl_table *dir_table = NULL; -/** - * The array of all uid ranges that were given at the command line. - */ -struct uid_range *admissible_uids; - -/** Evaluates to 1 if x < y, to -1 if x > y and to 0 if x == y. */ -#define NUM_COMPARE(x, y) ((int)((x) < (y)) - (int)((x) > (y))) - -/** - * Compare the size of two directories - * - * \param obj1 Pointer to the first object. - * \param obj2 Pointer to the second object. - * - * This function first compares the size values as usual integers. If they compare as - * equal, the address of \a obj1 and \a obj2 are compared. So this compare function - * returns zero if and only if \a obj1 and \a obj2 point to the same memory area. - */ -static int size_compare(const struct osl_object *obj1, const struct osl_object *obj2) -{ - uint64_t d1 = *(uint64_t *)obj1->data; - uint64_t d2 = *(uint64_t *)obj2->data; - int ret = NUM_COMPARE(d2, d1); - - if (ret) - return ret; - //INFO_LOG("addresses: %p, %p\n", obj1->data, obj2->data); - return NUM_COMPARE(obj2->data, obj1->data); -} - -/** - * Compare two osl objects pointing to unsigned integers of 64 bit size. - * - * \param obj1 Pointer to the first integer. - * \param obj2 Pointer to the second integer. - * - * \return The values required for an osl compare function. - * - * \sa osl_compare_func, osl_hash_compare(). - */ -static int uint64_compare(const struct osl_object *obj1, - const struct osl_object *obj2) -{ - uint64_t d1 = read_u64((const char *)obj1->data); - uint64_t d2 = read_u64((const char *)obj2->data); - - if (d1 < d2) - return 1; - if (d1 > d2) - return -1; - return 0; -} - static struct osl_column_description dir_table_cols[] = { [DT_NAME] = { .storage_type = OSL_MAPPED_STORAGE, @@ -138,90 +95,11 @@ static struct osl_table_description dir_table_desc = { .column_descriptions = dir_table_cols, }; -static struct osl_column_description user_table_cols[] = { - [UT_DIR_NUM] = { - .storage_type = OSL_MAPPED_STORAGE, - .storage_flags = OSL_RBTREE | OSL_FIXED_SIZE | OSL_UNIQUE, - .name = "dir_num", - .compare_function = uint64_compare, - .data_size = sizeof(uint64_t) - }, - [UT_BYTES] = { - .storage_type = OSL_MAPPED_STORAGE, - .storage_flags = OSL_RBTREE | OSL_FIXED_SIZE, - .compare_function = size_compare, - .name = "num_bytes", - .data_size = sizeof(uint64_t) - }, - [UT_FILES] = { - .storage_type = OSL_MAPPED_STORAGE, - .storage_flags = OSL_RBTREE | OSL_FIXED_SIZE, - .compare_function = size_compare, - .name = "num_files", - .data_size = sizeof(uint64_t) - }, -}; - -static int check_uid_arg(const char *arg, uint32_t *uid) -{ - const uint32_t max = ~0U; - /* - * we need an 64-bit int for string -> uid conversion because strtoll() - * returns a signed value. - */ - int64_t val; - int ret = atoi64(arg, &val); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - if (val < 0 || val > max) - return -ERRNO_TO_ERROR(EINVAL); - *uid = val; - return 1; -} - -static int parse_uid_range(const char *orig_arg, struct uid_range *ur) -{ - int ret; - char *arg = adu_strdup(orig_arg), *p = strchr(arg, '-'); - - if (!p || p == arg) { /* -42 or 42 */ - ret = check_uid_arg(p? p + 1 : arg, &ur->high); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - ur->low = p? 0 : ur->high; - ret = 1; - goto out; - } - /* 42- or 42-4711 */ - *p = '\0'; - p++; - ret = check_uid_arg(arg, &ur->low); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - ur->high = ~0U; - if (*p) { /* 42-4711 */ - ret = check_uid_arg(p, &ur->high); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - } - if (ur->low > ur->high) - ret = -ERRNO_TO_ERROR(EINVAL); -out: - if (ret < 0) - ERROR_LOG("bad uid option: %s\n", orig_arg); - else - INFO_LOG("admissible uid range: %u - %u\n", ur->low, - ur->high); - free(arg); - return ret; -} - /** * The log function. * * \param ll Loglevel. - * \param fml Usual format string. + * \param fmt Usual format string. * * All XXX_LOG() macros use this function. */ @@ -245,100 +123,13 @@ __printf_2_3 void __log(int ll, const char* fmt,...) va_end(argp); } -static int add_directory(char *dirname, uint64_t *dir_num, uint64_t *parent_dir_num, - uint64_t *dir_size, uint64_t *dir_files) -{ - struct osl_object dir_objects[NUM_DT_COLUMNS]; - - INFO_LOG("adding #%llu: %s\n", (long long unsigned)*dir_num, dirname); - dir_objects[DT_NAME].data = dirname; - dir_objects[DT_NAME].size = strlen(dirname) + 1; - dir_objects[DT_NUM].data = dir_num; - dir_objects[DT_NUM].size = sizeof(*dir_num); - dir_objects[DT_PARENT_NUM].data = parent_dir_num; - dir_objects[DT_PARENT_NUM].size = sizeof(*parent_dir_num); - dir_objects[DT_BYTES].data = dir_size; - dir_objects[DT_BYTES].size = sizeof(*dir_size); - dir_objects[DT_FILES].data = dir_files; - dir_objects[DT_FILES].size = sizeof(*dir_files); - return osl(osl_add_row(dir_table, dir_objects)); -} - -static int open_user_table(struct user_info *ui, int create) -{ - int ret; - struct passwd *pw; - - ui->desc = adu_malloc(sizeof(*ui->desc)); - ui->desc->num_columns = NUM_UT_COLUMNS; - ui->desc->flags = 0; - ui->desc->column_descriptions = user_table_cols; - ui->desc->dir = adu_strdup(conf.database_dir_arg); - ui->desc->name = make_message("%u", (unsigned)ui->uid); - pw = getpwuid(ui->uid); - if (pw && pw->pw_name) - ui->pw_name = adu_strdup(pw->pw_name); - - INFO_LOG(".............................uid #%u: %u\n", - (unsigned)num_uids, (unsigned)ui->uid); - if (create) { - ret = osl(osl_create_table(ui->desc)); - if (ret < 0) - goto err; - num_uids++; - } - ret = osl(osl_open_table(ui->desc, &ui->table)); - if (ret < 0) - goto err; - return 1; -err: - free((char *)ui->desc->name); - free((char *)ui->desc->dir); - free(ui->pw_name); - free(ui->desc); - ui->desc->name = NULL; - ui->desc->dir = NULL; - ui->desc = NULL; - ui->table = NULL; - ui->flags = 0; - return ret; -} - -#define uid_hash_bits 8 -uint32_t uid_hash_table_size = 1 << uid_hash_bits; -#define PRIME1 0x811c9dc5 -#define PRIME2 0x01000193 - -void create_hash_table(void) -{ - uid_hash_table = adu_calloc(uid_hash_table_size - * sizeof(struct user_info)); -} - -static void free_hash_table(void) -{ - free(uid_hash_table); - uid_hash_table = NULL; -} - -static int create_tables(void) -{ - int ret; - - dir_table_desc.dir = adu_strdup(conf.database_dir_arg); - ret = osl(osl_create_table(&dir_table_desc)); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - create_hash_table(); - return 1; -} - static void close_dir_table(void) { int ret; if (!dir_table) return; + NOTICE_LOG("closing dir table\n"); ret = osl(osl_close_table(dir_table, OSL_MARK_CLEAN)); if (ret < 0) ERROR_LOG("failed to close dir table: %s\n", adu_strerror(-ret)); @@ -346,41 +137,10 @@ static void close_dir_table(void) dir_table = NULL; } -static void close_user_table(struct user_info *ui) -{ - int ret; - - if (!ui || !ui_used(ui) || !ui_admissible(ui)) - return; - ret = osl(osl_close_table(ui->table, OSL_MARK_CLEAN)); - if (ret < 0) - ERROR_LOG("failed to close user table %u: %s\n", - (unsigned) ui->uid, adu_strerror(-ret)); - free((char *)ui->desc->name); - ui->desc->name = NULL; - free((char *)ui->desc->dir); - ui->desc->dir = NULL; - free(ui->pw_name); - ui->pw_name = NULL; - free(ui->desc); - ui->desc = NULL; - ui->table = NULL; - ui->flags = 0; -} - -static void close_user_tables(void) -{ - struct user_info *ui; - - FOR_EACH_USER(ui) - close_user_table(ui); -} - -void close_all_tables(void) +static void close_all_tables(void) { close_dir_table(); close_user_tables(); - free_hash_table(); } static void signal_handler(int s) @@ -388,6 +148,12 @@ static void signal_handler(int s) signum = s; } +/** + * Check whether to terminate adu. + * + * Check whether a signal was caught that should terminate the + * adu process. If yes, close all osl tables and exit gracefully. + */ void check_signals(void) { if (likely(!signum)) @@ -403,264 +169,41 @@ static int init_signals(void) return -E_SIGNAL_SIG_ERR; if (signal(SIGTERM, &signal_handler) == SIG_ERR) return -E_SIGNAL_SIG_ERR; + if (signal(SIGPIPE, &signal_handler) == SIG_ERR) + return -E_SIGNAL_SIG_ERR; return 1; } -/* - * We use a hash table of size s=2^uid_hash_bits to map the uids into the - * interval [0..s]. Hash collisions are treated by open addressing, i.e. - * unused slots in the table are used to store different uids that hash to the - * same slot. +/** + * Open the directory table. * - * If a hash collision occurs, different slots are successively probed in order - * to find an unused slot for the new uid. Probing is implemented via a second - * hash function that maps the uid to h=(uid * PRIME2) | 1, which is always an - * odd number. + * \param create If non-zero, create the table first. * - * An odd number is sufficient to make sure each entry of the hash table gets - * probed for probe_num between 0 and s-1 because s is a power of two, hence - * the second hash value has never a common divisor with the hash table size. - * IOW: h is invertible in the ring [0..s]. + * \return Standard. */ -static uint32_t double_hash(uint32_t uid, uint32_t probe_num) -{ - return (uid * PRIME1 + ((uid * PRIME2) | 1) * probe_num) - % uid_hash_table_size; -} - -static int uid_is_admissible(uint32_t uid) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < conf.uid_given; i++) { - struct uid_range *ur = admissible_uids + i; - - if (ur->low <= uid && ur->high >= uid) - break; - } - i = !conf.uid_given || i < conf.uid_given; - DEBUG_LOG("uid %u is %sadmissible\n", (unsigned)uid, - i? "" : "not "); - return i; -} - -int search_uid(uint32_t uid, enum search_uid_flags flags, - struct user_info **ui_ptr) -{ - uint32_t p; - - for (p = 0; p < uid_hash_table_size; p++) { - struct user_info *ui = uid_hash_table + double_hash(uid, p); - - if (!ui_used(ui)) { - int ret; - if (!flags) - return -E_BAD_UID; - ui->uid = uid; - ui->flags |= UI_FL_SLOT_USED; - if (!uid_is_admissible(uid)) - return 0; - ui->flags |= UI_FL_ADMISSIBLE; - ret = open_user_table(ui, flags & CREATE_USER_TABLE); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - if (ui_ptr) - *ui_ptr = ui; - return 1; - } - if (ui->uid != uid) - continue; - if (ui_ptr) - *ui_ptr = ui; - return 0; - } - return flags? -E_HASH_TABLE_OVERFLOW : -E_BAD_UID; -} - -static int update_user_row(struct osl_table *t, uint64_t dir_num, - uint64_t *add) +int open_dir_table(int create) { - struct osl_row *row; - struct osl_object obj = {.data = &dir_num, .size = sizeof(dir_num)}; - - int ret = osl(osl_get_row(t, UT_DIR_NUM, &obj, &row)); - - if (ret == -E_OSL && osl_errno != E_OSL_RB_KEY_NOT_FOUND) - return ret; - if (ret < 0) { /* this is the first file we add */ - struct osl_object objects[NUM_UT_COLUMNS]; - uint64_t num_files = 1; - - objects[UT_DIR_NUM].data = &dir_num; - objects[UT_DIR_NUM].size = sizeof(dir_num); - objects[UT_BYTES].data = add; - objects[UT_BYTES].size = sizeof(*add); - objects[UT_FILES].data = &num_files; - objects[UT_FILES].size = sizeof(num_files); - INFO_LOG("######################### ret: %d\n", ret); - ret = osl(osl_add_row(t, objects)); - INFO_LOG("######################### ret: %d\n", ret); - return ret; - } else { /* add size and increment file count */ - uint64_t num; - struct osl_object obj1, obj2 = {.data = &num, .size = sizeof(num)}; - - ret = osl(osl_get_object(t, row, UT_BYTES, &obj1)); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - num = *(uint64_t *)obj1.data + *add; - ret = osl(osl_update_object(t, row, UT_BYTES, &obj2)); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - ret = osl(osl_get_object(t, row, UT_FILES, &obj1)); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - num = *(uint64_t *)obj1.data + 1; - return osl(osl_update_object(t, row, UT_FILES, &obj2)); - } -} -/* id of the device containing the base dir. */ -static dev_t device_id; + if (dir_table) + return 1; + dir_table_desc.dir = adu_strdup(conf.database_dir_arg); -static int scan_dir(char *dirname, uint64_t *parent_dir_num) -{ - DIR *dir; - struct dirent *entry; - int ret, cwd_fd, ret2; - uint64_t dir_size = 0, dir_files = 0; - uint64_t this_dir_num = ++num_dirs; - - check_signals(); - DEBUG_LOG("----------------- %llu: %s\n", (long long unsigned)num_dirs, dirname); - ret = adu_opendir(dirname, &dir, &cwd_fd); - if (ret < 0) { - if (ret != -ERRNO_TO_ERROR(EACCES)) + if (create) { + NOTICE_LOG("creating dir table\n"); + int ret = osl(osl_create_table(&dir_table_desc)); + if (ret < 0) { + free((char *)dir_table_desc.dir); return ret; - WARNING_LOG("permission denied for %s\n", dirname); - return 1; - } - while ((entry = readdir(dir))) { - mode_t m; - struct stat s; - uint32_t uid; - uint64_t size; - struct user_info *ui; - - if (!strcmp(entry->d_name, ".")) - continue; - if (!strcmp(entry->d_name, "..")) - continue; - if (lstat(entry->d_name, &s) == -1) { - WARNING_LOG("lstat error for %s/%s\n", dirname, - entry->d_name); - continue; - } - m = s.st_mode; - if (!S_ISREG(m) && !S_ISDIR(m)) - continue; - if (S_ISDIR(m)) { - if (conf.one_file_system_given && s.st_dev != device_id) - continue; - ret = scan_dir(entry->d_name, &this_dir_num); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - continue; } - /* regular file */ - size = s.st_size; - dir_size += size; - num_bytes += size; - dir_files++; - num_files++; - uid = s.st_uid; - ret = search_uid(uid, CREATE_USER_TABLE | OPEN_USER_TABLE, &ui); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - ui->bytes += size; - ui->files++; - ret = update_user_row(ui->table, this_dir_num, &size); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - } - ret = add_directory(dirname, &this_dir_num, parent_dir_num, - &dir_size, &dir_files); -out: - closedir(dir); - ret2 = adu_fchdir(cwd_fd); - if (ret2 < 0 && ret >= 0) - ret = ret2; - close(cwd_fd); - return ret; -} - -char *get_uid_list_name(void) -{ - return make_message("%s/uid_list", conf.database_dir_arg); -} - -static int write_uid_list(void) -{ - char *buf, *filename; - uint32_t count = 0; - struct user_info *ui; - size_t size = num_uids * sizeof(uint32_t); - int ret; - - if (!num_uids) - return 0; - buf = adu_malloc(size); - FOR_EACH_USER(ui) { - if (!ui_used(ui) || !ui_admissible(ui)) - continue; - DEBUG_LOG("saving uid %u\n", (unsigned) ui->uid); - write_u32(buf + count++ * sizeof(uint32_t), ui->uid); } - filename = get_uid_list_name(); - ret = adu_write_file(filename, buf, size); - free(filename); - free(buf); - return ret; -} - -int open_dir_table(void) -{ - if (!dir_table_desc.dir) /* we did not create the table */ - dir_table_desc.dir = adu_strdup(conf.database_dir_arg); + INFO_LOG("opening dir table\n"); return osl(osl_open_table(&dir_table_desc, &dir_table)); } -static int com_create() -{ - uint64_t zero = 0ULL; - int ret; - struct stat statbuf; - - if (lstat(conf.base_dir_arg, &statbuf) == -1) - return -ERRNO_TO_ERROR(errno); - if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) - return -ERRNO_TO_ERROR(ENOTDIR); - device_id = statbuf.st_dev; - ret = create_tables(); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - check_signals(); - ret = open_dir_table(); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - check_signals(); - ret = scan_dir(conf.base_dir_arg, &zero); - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - ret = write_uid_list(); -out: - close_all_tables(); - return ret; -} static int check_args(void) { - int i, ret; + if (conf.create_given && !conf.base_dir_given) + return -E_SYNTAX; /* remove trailing slashes from base-dir arg */ if (conf.base_dir_given) { @@ -675,51 +218,96 @@ static int check_args(void) conf.base_dir_arg[len] = '\0'; } } - if (!conf.uid_given) - return 0; - admissible_uids = adu_malloc(conf.uid_given * sizeof(*admissible_uids)); - for (i = 0; i < conf.uid_given; i++) { - ret = parse_uid_range(conf.uid_arg[i], admissible_uids + i); - if (ret < 0) - goto err; - } return 1; -err: - free(admissible_uids); - admissible_uids = NULL; - return ret; } +static void print_complete_help_and_die(void) +{ + const char **line; + + printf("%s-%s\n", CMDLINE_PARSER_PACKAGE, CMDLINE_PARSER_VERSION); + printf("%s\n\n", gengetopt_args_info_purpose); + printf("%s\n\n", gengetopt_args_info_usage); + + if (conf.help_given) + line = gengetopt_args_info_help; + else + line = gengetopt_args_info_detailed_help; + for (; *line; line++) + printf("%s\n", *line); + + if (conf.help_given) + line = select_args_info_help; + else + line = select_args_info_detailed_help; + printf("Select options:\n"); + for (; *line; line++) + printf("%s\n", *line); + + printf("Interactive commands:\n"); + print_interactive_help(); + cmdline_parser_free(&conf); + select_cmdline_parser_free(&select_conf); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +/** + * The main function of adu. + * + * \param argc Usual argument count. + * \param argv Usual argument vector. + * + * Check command line options, init the signal handlers and + * call the main function of the selected mode. + * + * \return \p EXIT_SUCCESS on success, \p EXIT_FAILURE otherwise. + */ int main(int argc, char **argv) { int ret; struct cmdline_parser_params params = { - .override = 0, + .override = 1, .initialize = 1, .check_required = 0, .check_ambiguity = 0, - .print_errors = 1 + .print_errors = 0 }; + select_cmdline_parser_init(&select_conf); + cmdline_parser_init(&conf); + /* ignore errors and print complete help if --help was given */ + cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, ¶ms); + if (conf.help_given || conf.detailed_help_given) + print_complete_help_and_die(); + cmdline_parser_free(&conf); + params.check_required = 1; + params.check_ambiguity = 1; + params.print_errors = 1; + ret = cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, ¶ms); + if (ret) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, ¶ms); /* aborts on errors */ - ret = init_signals(); + ret = check_args(); if (ret < 0) goto out; - ret = check_args(); + ret = init_signals(); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = -E_SYNTAX; if (conf.select_given) ret = com_select(); - else + else if (conf.create_given) ret = com_create(); + else + ret = com_interactive(); if (ret < 0) goto out; out: - free(admissible_uids); + close_all_tables(); if (ret < 0) { ERROR_LOG("%s\n", adu_strerror(-ret)); return -EXIT_FAILURE; } + cmdline_parser_free(&conf); + select_cmdline_parser_free(&select_conf); return EXIT_SUCCESS; }