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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Andre Noll <maan@tuebingen.mpg.de>
3  *
4  * Licensed under the GPL v2. For licencing details see COPYING.
5  */
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <stdarg.h>
9 #include <assert.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <signal.h>
13 #include <ctype.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <inttypes.h>
17 #include <sys/time.h>
18 #include <time.h>
19 #include <sys/wait.h>
20 #include <fnmatch.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22
23
24 #include "gcc-compat.h"
25 #include "cmdline.h"
26 #include "log.h"
27 #include "str.h"
28 #include "err.h"
29 #include "file.h"
30 #include "exec.h"
31 #include "daemon.h"
32 #include "sig.h"
33 #include "df.h"
34 #include "tv.h"
35 #include "snap.h"
36 #include "ipc.h"
37
38 /** Command line and config file options. */
39 static struct gengetopt_args_info conf;
40 /** Non-NULL if we log to a file. */
41 static FILE *logfile;
42 /** The read end of the signal pipe */
43 static int signal_pipe;
44 /** Process id of current pre-create-hook/rsync/post-create-hook process. */
45 static pid_t create_pid;
46 /** Whether the pre-create-hook/rsync/post-create-hook is currently stopped. */
47 static int create_process_stopped;
48 /** How many times in a row the rsync command failed. */
49 static int num_consecutive_rsync_errors;
50 /** Process id of current pre-remove/rm/post-remove process. */
51 static pid_t remove_pid;
52 /** When the next snapshot is due. */
53 static int64_t next_snapshot_time;
54 /** When to try to remove something. */
55 static struct timeval next_removal_check;
56 /** Creation time of the snapshot currently being created. */
57 static int64_t current_snapshot_creation_time;
58 /** The snapshot currently being removed. */
59 struct snapshot *snapshot_currently_being_removed;
60 /** Needed by the post-create hook. */
61 static char *path_to_last_complete_snapshot;
62 static char *name_of_reference_snapshot;
63 /** \sa \ref snap.h for details. */
64 enum hook_status snapshot_creation_status;
65 /** \sa \ref snap.h for details. */
66 enum hook_status snapshot_removal_status;
67
68
69 DEFINE_DSS_ERRLIST;
70 static const char *hook_status_description[] = {HOOK_STATUS_ARRAY};
71
72 /* may be called with ds == NULL. */
73 static int disk_space_low(struct disk_space *ds)
74 {
75         struct disk_space ds_struct;
76
77         if (!ds) {
78                 int ret = get_disk_space(".", &ds_struct);
79                 if (ret < 0)
80                         return ret;
81                 ds = &ds_struct;
82         }
83         if (conf.min_free_mb_arg)
84                 if (ds->free_mb < conf.min_free_mb_arg)
85                         return 1;
86         if (conf.min_free_percent_arg)
87                 if (ds->percent_free < conf.min_free_percent_arg)
88                         return 1;
89         if (conf.min_free_percent_inodes_arg)
90                 if (ds->percent_free_inodes < conf.min_free_percent_inodes_arg)
91                         return 1;
92         return 0;
93 }
94
95 static void dump_dss_config(const char *msg)
96 {
97         const char dash[] = "-----------------------------";
98         int ret;
99         FILE *log = logfile? logfile : stderr;
100         struct disk_space ds;
101         int64_t now = get_current_time();
102
103         if (conf.loglevel_arg > INFO)
104                 return;
105
106         fprintf(log, "%s <%s config> %s\n", dash, msg, dash);
107         fprintf(log, "\n*** disk space ***\n\n");
108         ret = get_disk_space(".", &ds);
109         if (ret >= 0) {
110                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("disk space low: %s\n", disk_space_low(&ds)?
111                         "yes" : "no"));
112                 log_disk_space(&ds);
113         } else
114                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("can not get free disk space: %s\n",
115                         dss_strerror(-ret)));
116
117         /* we continue on errors from get_disk_space */
118
119         fprintf(log, "\n*** command line and config file options ***\n\n");
120         cmdline_parser_dump(log, &conf);
121         fprintf(log, "\n*** internal state ***\n\n");
122         fprintf(log,
123                 "pid: %d\n"
124                 "logile: %s\n"
125                 "snapshot_currently_being_removed: %s\n"
126                 "path_to_last_complete_snapshot: %s\n"
127                 "reference_snapshot: %s\n"
128                 "snapshot_creation_status: %s\n"
129                 "snapshot_removal_status: %s\n"
130                 "num_consecutive_rsync_errors: %d\n"
131                 ,
132                 (int) getpid(),
133                 logfile? conf.logfile_arg : "stderr",
134                 snapshot_currently_being_removed?
135                         snapshot_currently_being_removed->name : "(none)",
136                 path_to_last_complete_snapshot?
137                         path_to_last_complete_snapshot : "(none)",
138                 name_of_reference_snapshot?
139                         name_of_reference_snapshot : "(none)",
140                 hook_status_description[snapshot_creation_status],
141                 hook_status_description[snapshot_removal_status],
142                 num_consecutive_rsync_errors
143         );
144         if (create_pid != 0)
145                 fprintf(log,
146                         "create_pid: %" PRId32 "\n"
147                         "create process is %sstopped\n"
148                         ,
149                         create_pid,
150                         create_process_stopped? "" : "not "
151                 );
152         if (remove_pid != 0)
153                 fprintf(log, "remove_pid: %" PRId32 "\n", remove_pid);
154         if (next_snapshot_time != 0)
155                 fprintf(log, "next snapshot due in %" PRId64 " seconds\n",
156                         next_snapshot_time - now);
157         if (current_snapshot_creation_time != 0)
158                 fprintf(log, "current_snapshot_creation_time: %"
159                         PRId64 " (%" PRId64 " seconds ago)\n",
160                         current_snapshot_creation_time,
161                         now - current_snapshot_creation_time
162                 );
163         if (next_removal_check.tv_sec != 0) {
164                 fprintf(log, "next removal check: %llu (%llu seconds ago)\n",
165                         (long long unsigned)next_removal_check.tv_sec,
166                         now - (long long unsigned)next_removal_check.tv_sec
167                 );
168
169         }
170         fprintf(log, "%s </%s config> %s\n", dash, msg, dash);
171 }
172
173 /* a litte cpp magic helps to DRY */
174 #define COMMANDS \
175         COMMAND(ls) \
176         COMMAND(create) \
177         COMMAND(prune) \
178         COMMAND(run) \
179         COMMAND(kill) \
180         COMMAND(reload) \
181
182 #define COMMAND(x) static int com_ ##x(void);
183 COMMANDS
184 #undef COMMAND
185 #define COMMAND(x) if (conf.x ##_given) return com_ ##x();
186 static int call_command_handler(void)
187 {
188         COMMANDS
189         DSS_EMERG_LOG(("BUG: did not find command handler\n"));
190         return -E_BUG;
191 }
192 #undef COMMAND
193 #undef COMMANDS
194
195 static int loglevel = -1;
196 static const char *location_file = NULL;
197 static int         location_line = -1;
198 static const char *location_func = NULL;
199
200 void dss_log_set_params(int ll, const char *file, int line, const char *func)
201 {
202         loglevel = ll;
203         location_file = file;
204         location_line = line;
205         location_func = func;
206 }
207
208 /**
209  * The log function of dss.
210  *
211  * \param ll Loglevel.
212  * \param fml Usual format string.
213  *
214  * All DSS_XXX_LOG() macros use this function.
215  */
216 __printf_1_2 void dss_log(const char* fmt,...)
217 {
218         va_list argp;
219         FILE *outfd;
220         struct tm *tm;
221         time_t t1;
222         char str[255] = "";
223
224         if (loglevel < conf.loglevel_arg)
225                 return;
226         outfd = logfile? logfile : stderr;
227         time(&t1);
228         tm = localtime(&t1);
229         strftime(str, sizeof(str), "%b %d %H:%M:%S", tm);
230         fprintf(outfd, "%s ", str);
231         if (conf.loglevel_arg <= INFO)
232                 fprintf(outfd, "%i: ", loglevel);
233 #ifdef DSS_NO_FUNC_NAMES
234         fprintf(outfd, "%s:%d: ", location_file, location_line);
235 #else
236         fprintf(outfd, "%s: ", location_func);
237 #endif
238         va_start(argp, fmt);
239         vfprintf(outfd, fmt, argp);
240         va_end(argp);
241 }
242
243 /**
244  * Print a message either to stdout or to the log file.
245  */
246 static __printf_1_2 void dss_msg(const char* fmt,...)
247 {
248         FILE *outfd = conf.daemon_given? logfile : stdout;
249         va_list argp;
250         va_start(argp, fmt);
251         vfprintf(outfd, fmt, argp);
252         va_end(argp);
253 }
254
255 static char *get_config_file_name(void)
256 {
257         char *home, *config_file;
258
259         if (conf.config_file_given)
260                 return dss_strdup(conf.config_file_arg);
261         home = get_homedir();
262         config_file = make_message("%s/.dssrc", home);
263         free(home);
264         return config_file;
265 }
266
267 static int send_signal(int sig)
268 {
269         pid_t pid;
270         char *config_file = get_config_file_name();
271         int ret = get_dss_pid(config_file, &pid);
272
273         free(config_file);
274         if (ret < 0)
275                 return ret;
276         if (conf.dry_run_given) {
277                 dss_msg("%d\n", (int)pid);
278                 return 0;
279         }
280         ret = kill(pid, sig);
281         if (ret < 0)
282                 return -ERRNO_TO_DSS_ERROR(errno);
283         return 1;
284 }
285
286 static int com_kill(void)
287 {
288         return send_signal(SIGTERM);
289 }
290
291 static int com_reload(void)
292 {
293         return send_signal(SIGHUP);
294 }
295
296 static void dss_get_snapshot_list(struct snapshot_list *sl)
297 {
298         get_snapshot_list(sl, conf.unit_interval_arg, conf.num_intervals_arg);
299 }
300
301 static int64_t compute_next_snapshot_time(void)
302 {
303         int64_t x = 0, now = get_current_time(), unit_interval
304                 = 24 * 3600 * conf.unit_interval_arg, ret;
305         unsigned wanted = desired_number_of_snapshots(0, conf.num_intervals_arg),
306                 num_complete_snapshots = 0;
307         int i;
308         struct snapshot *s = NULL;
309         struct snapshot_list sl;
310
311         dss_get_snapshot_list(&sl);
312         FOR_EACH_SNAPSHOT(s, i, &sl) {
313                 if (!(s->flags & SS_COMPLETE))
314                         continue;
315                 num_complete_snapshots++;
316                 x += s->completion_time - s->creation_time;
317         }
318         assert(x >= 0);
319
320         ret = now;
321         if (num_complete_snapshots == 0)
322                 goto out;
323         x /= num_complete_snapshots; /* avg time to create one snapshot */
324         if (unit_interval < x * wanted) /* oops, no sleep at all */
325                 goto out;
326         ret = s->completion_time + unit_interval / wanted - x;
327 out:
328         free_snapshot_list(&sl);
329         return ret;
330 }
331
332 static inline void invalidate_next_snapshot_time(void)
333 {
334         next_snapshot_time = 0;
335 }
336
337 static inline int next_snapshot_time_is_valid(void)
338 {
339         return next_snapshot_time != 0;
340 }
341
342 static int next_snapshot_is_due(void)
343 {
344         int64_t now = get_current_time();
345
346         if (!next_snapshot_time_is_valid())
347                 next_snapshot_time = compute_next_snapshot_time();
348         if (next_snapshot_time <= now) {
349                 DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("next snapshot: now\n"));
350                 return 1;
351         }
352         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("next snapshot due in %" PRId64 " seconds\n",
353                 next_snapshot_time - now));
354         return 0;
355 }
356
357 static void pre_create_hook(void)
358 {
359         assert(snapshot_creation_status == HS_READY);
360         /* make sure that the next snapshot time will be recomputed */
361         invalidate_next_snapshot_time();
362         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("executing %s\n", conf.pre_create_hook_arg));
363         dss_exec_cmdline_pid(&create_pid, conf.pre_create_hook_arg);
364         snapshot_creation_status = HS_PRE_RUNNING;
365 }
366
367 static void pre_remove_hook(struct snapshot *s, const char *why)
368 {
369         char *cmd;
370
371         if (!s)
372                 return;
373         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("%s snapshot %s\n", why, s->name));
374         assert(snapshot_removal_status == HS_READY);
375         assert(remove_pid == 0);
376         assert(!snapshot_currently_being_removed);
377
378         snapshot_currently_being_removed = dss_malloc(sizeof(struct snapshot));
379         *snapshot_currently_being_removed = *s;
380         snapshot_currently_being_removed->name = dss_strdup(s->name);
381
382         cmd = make_message("%s %s/%s", conf.pre_remove_hook_arg,
383                 conf.dest_dir_arg, s->name);
384         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("executing %s\n", cmd));
385         dss_exec_cmdline_pid(&remove_pid, cmd);
386         free(cmd);
387         snapshot_removal_status = HS_PRE_RUNNING;
388 }
389
390 static int exec_rm(void)
391 {
392         struct snapshot *s = snapshot_currently_being_removed;
393         char *new_name = being_deleted_name(s);
394         char *argv[4];
395         int ret;
396
397         argv[0] = "rm";
398         argv[1] = "-rf";
399         argv[2] = new_name;
400         argv[3] = NULL;
401
402         assert(snapshot_removal_status == HS_PRE_SUCCESS);
403         assert(remove_pid == 0);
404
405         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("removing %s (interval = %i)\n", s->name, s->interval));
406         ret = dss_rename(s->name, new_name);
407         if (ret < 0)
408                 goto out;
409         dss_exec(&remove_pid, argv[0], argv);
410         snapshot_removal_status = HS_RUNNING;
411 out:
412         free(new_name);
413         return ret;
414 }
415
416 static int snapshot_is_being_created(struct snapshot *s)
417 {
418         return s->creation_time == current_snapshot_creation_time;
419 }
420
421 static struct snapshot *find_orphaned_snapshot(struct snapshot_list *sl)
422 {
423         struct snapshot *s;
424         int i;
425
426         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("looking for orphaned snapshots\n"));
427         FOR_EACH_SNAPSHOT(s, i, sl) {
428                 if (snapshot_is_being_created(s))
429                         continue;
430                 /*
431                  * We know that no rm is currently running, so if s is marked
432                  * as being deleted, a previously started rm must have failed.
433                  */
434                 if (s->flags & SS_BEING_DELETED)
435                         return s;
436
437                 if (s->flags & SS_COMPLETE) /* good snapshot */
438                         continue;
439                 /*
440                  * This snapshot is incomplete and it is not the snapshot
441                  * currently being created. However, we must not remove it if
442                  * rsync is about to be restarted. As only the newest snapshot
443                  * can be restarted, this snapshot is orphaned if it is not the
444                  * newest snapshot or if we are not about to restart rsync.
445                  */
446                 if (get_newest_snapshot(sl) != s)
447                         return s;
448                 if (snapshot_creation_status != HS_NEEDS_RESTART)
449                         return s;
450         }
451         /* no orphaned snapshots */
452         return NULL;
453 }
454
455 static int is_reference_snapshot(struct snapshot *s)
456 {
457         if (!name_of_reference_snapshot)
458                 return 0;
459         return strcmp(s->name, name_of_reference_snapshot)? 0 : 1;
460 }
461
462 /*
463  * return: 0: no redundant snapshots, 1: rm process started, negative: error
464  */
465 static struct snapshot *find_redundant_snapshot(struct snapshot_list *sl)
466 {
467         int i, interval;
468         struct snapshot *s;
469         unsigned missing = 0;
470
471         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("looking for intervals containing too many snapshots\n"));
472         for (interval = conf.num_intervals_arg - 1; interval >= 0; interval--) {
473                 unsigned keep = desired_number_of_snapshots(interval, conf.num_intervals_arg);
474                 unsigned num = sl->interval_count[interval];
475                 struct snapshot *victim = NULL, *prev = NULL;
476                 int64_t score = LONG_MAX;
477
478                 if (keep >= num)
479                         missing += keep - num;
480                 if (keep + missing >= num)
481                         continue;
482                 /* redundant snapshot in this interval, pick snapshot with lowest score */
483                 FOR_EACH_SNAPSHOT(s, i, sl) {
484                         int64_t this_score;
485
486                         if (snapshot_is_being_created(s))
487                                 continue;
488                         if (is_reference_snapshot(s))
489                                 continue;
490                         if (s->interval > interval) {
491                                 prev = s;
492                                 continue;
493                         }
494                         if (s->interval < interval)
495                                 break;
496                         if (!victim) {
497                                 victim = s;
498                                 prev = s;
499                                 continue;
500                         }
501                         assert(prev);
502                         /* check if s is a better victim */
503                         this_score = s->creation_time - prev->creation_time;
504                         assert(this_score >= 0);
505                         if (this_score < score) {
506                                 score = this_score;
507                                 victim = s;
508                         }
509                         prev = s;
510                 }
511                 assert(victim);
512                 return victim;
513         }
514         return NULL;
515 }
516
517 static struct snapshot *find_outdated_snapshot(struct snapshot_list *sl)
518 {
519         int i;
520         struct snapshot *s;
521
522         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("looking for snapshots belonging to intervals >= %d\n",
523                 conf.num_intervals_arg));
524         FOR_EACH_SNAPSHOT(s, i, sl) {
525                 if (snapshot_is_being_created(s))
526                         continue;
527                 if (is_reference_snapshot(s))
528                         continue;
529                 if (s->interval < conf.num_intervals_arg)
530                         continue;
531                 return s;
532         }
533         return NULL;
534 }
535
536 static struct snapshot *find_oldest_removable_snapshot(struct snapshot_list *sl)
537 {
538         int i, num_complete;
539         struct snapshot *s, *ref = NULL;
540
541         num_complete = num_complete_snapshots(sl);
542         if (num_complete <= conf.min_complete_arg)
543                 return NULL;
544         FOR_EACH_SNAPSHOT(s, i, sl) {
545                 if (snapshot_is_being_created(s))
546                         continue;
547                 if (is_reference_snapshot(s)) { /* avoid this one */
548                         ref = s;
549                         continue;
550                 }
551                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("oldest removable snapshot: %s\n", s->name));
552                 return s;
553         }
554         assert(ref);
555         DSS_WARNING_LOG(("removing reference snapshot %s\n", ref->name));
556         return ref;
557 }
558
559 static int rename_incomplete_snapshot(int64_t start)
560 {
561         char *old_name;
562         int ret;
563         int64_t now;
564
565         /*
566          * We don't want the dss_rename() below to fail with EEXIST because the
567          * last complete snapshot was created (and completed) in the same
568          * second as this one.
569          */
570         while ((now = get_current_time()) == start)
571                 sleep(1);
572         free(path_to_last_complete_snapshot);
573         ret = complete_name(start, now, &path_to_last_complete_snapshot);
574         if (ret < 0)
575                 return ret;
576         old_name = incomplete_name(start);
577         ret = dss_rename(old_name, path_to_last_complete_snapshot);
578         if (ret >= 0)
579                 DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("%s -> %s\n", old_name,
580                         path_to_last_complete_snapshot));
581         free(old_name);
582         return ret;
583 }
584
585 static int try_to_free_disk_space(void)
586 {
587         int ret;
588         struct snapshot_list sl;
589         struct snapshot *victim;
590         struct timeval now;
591         const char *why;
592         int low_disk_space;
593
594         ret = disk_space_low(NULL);
595         if (ret < 0)
596                 return ret;
597         low_disk_space = ret;
598         gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
599         if (tv_diff(&next_removal_check, &now, NULL) > 0)
600                 return 0;
601         if (!low_disk_space) {
602                 if (conf.keep_redundant_given)
603                         return 0;
604                 if (snapshot_creation_status != HS_READY)
605                         return 0;
606                 if (next_snapshot_is_due())
607                         return 0;
608         }
609         /*
610          * Idle and --keep_redundant not given, or low disk space. Look at
611          * existing snapshots.
612          */
613         dss_get_snapshot_list(&sl);
614         ret = 0;
615         /*
616          * Don't remove anything if there is free space and we have fewer
617          * snapshots than configured, plus one. This way there is always one
618          * snapshot that can be recycled.
619          */
620         if (!low_disk_space && sl.num_snapshots <= 1 << conf.num_intervals_arg)
621                 goto out;
622         why = "outdated";
623         victim = find_outdated_snapshot(&sl);
624         if (victim)
625                 goto remove;
626         why = "redundant";
627         victim = find_redundant_snapshot(&sl);
628         if (victim)
629                 goto remove;
630         why = "orphaned";
631         victim = find_orphaned_snapshot(&sl);
632         if (victim)
633                 goto remove;
634         /* try harder only if disk space is low */
635         if (!low_disk_space)
636                 goto out;
637         DSS_WARNING_LOG(("disk space low and nothing obvious to remove\n"));
638         victim = find_oldest_removable_snapshot(&sl);
639         if (victim)
640                 goto remove;
641         DSS_CRIT_LOG(("uhuhu: disk space low and nothing to remove\n"));
642         ret = -ERRNO_TO_DSS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
643         goto out;
644 remove:
645         pre_remove_hook(victim, why);
646 out:
647         free_snapshot_list(&sl);
648         return ret;
649 }
650
651 static void post_create_hook(void)
652 {
653         char *cmd = make_message("%s %s/%s", conf.post_create_hook_arg,
654                 conf.dest_dir_arg, path_to_last_complete_snapshot);
655         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("executing %s\n", cmd));
656         dss_exec_cmdline_pid(&create_pid, cmd);
657         free(cmd);
658         snapshot_creation_status = HS_POST_RUNNING;
659 }
660
661 static void post_remove_hook(void)
662 {
663         char *cmd;
664         struct snapshot *s = snapshot_currently_being_removed;
665
666         assert(s);
667
668         cmd = make_message("%s %s/%s", conf.post_remove_hook_arg,
669                 conf.dest_dir_arg, s->name);
670         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("executing %s\n", cmd));
671         dss_exec_cmdline_pid(&remove_pid, cmd);
672         free(cmd);
673         snapshot_removal_status = HS_POST_RUNNING;
674 }
675
676 static void dss_kill(pid_t pid, int sig, const char *msg)
677 {
678         const char *signame, *process_name;
679
680         if (pid == 0)
681                 return;
682         switch (sig) {
683         case SIGTERM: signame = "TERM"; break;
684         case SIGSTOP: signame = "STOP"; break;
685         case SIGCONT: signame = "CONT"; break;
686         default: signame = "????";
687         }
688
689         if (pid == create_pid)
690                 process_name = "create";
691         else if (pid == remove_pid)
692                 process_name = "remove";
693         else process_name = "??????";
694
695         if (msg)
696                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("%s\n", msg));
697         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("sending signal %d (%s) to pid %d (%s process)\n",
698                 sig, signame, (int)pid, process_name));
699         if (kill(pid, sig) >= 0)
700                 return;
701         DSS_INFO_LOG(("failed to send signal %d (%s) to pid %d (%s process)\n",
702                 sig, signame, (int)pid, process_name));
703 }
704
705 static void stop_create_process(void)
706 {
707         if (create_process_stopped)
708                 return;
709         dss_kill(create_pid, SIGSTOP, "suspending create process");
710         create_process_stopped = 1;
711 }
712
713 static void restart_create_process(void)
714 {
715         if (!create_process_stopped)
716                 return;
717         dss_kill(create_pid, SIGCONT, "resuming create process");
718         create_process_stopped = 0;
719 }
720
721 /**
722  * Print a log message about the exit status of a child.
723  */
724 static void log_termination_msg(pid_t pid, int status)
725 {
726         if (WIFEXITED(status))
727                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("child %i exited. Exit status: %i\n", (int)pid,
728                         WEXITSTATUS(status)));
729         else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
730                 DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("child %i was killed by signal %i\n", (int)pid,
731                         WTERMSIG(status)));
732         else
733                 DSS_WARNING_LOG(("child %i terminated abormally\n", (int)pid));
734 }
735
736 static int wait_for_process(pid_t pid, int *status)
737 {
738         int ret;
739
740         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("Waiting for process %d to terminate\n", (int)pid));
741         for (;;) {
742                 fd_set rfds;
743
744                 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
745                 FD_SET(signal_pipe, &rfds);
746                 ret = dss_select(signal_pipe + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL);
747                 if (ret < 0)
748                         break;
749                 ret = next_signal();
750                 if (!ret)
751                         continue;
752                 if (ret == SIGCHLD) {
753                         ret = waitpid(pid, status, 0);
754                         if (ret >= 0)
755                                 break;
756                         if (errno != EINTR) { /* error */
757                                 ret = -ERRNO_TO_DSS_ERROR(errno);
758                                 break;
759                         }
760                 }
761                 /* SIGINT or SIGTERM */
762                 dss_kill(pid, SIGTERM, "killing child process");
763         }
764         if (ret < 0)
765                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("failed to wait for process %d\n", (int)pid));
766         else
767                 log_termination_msg(pid, *status);
768         return ret;
769 }
770
771 static void handle_pre_remove_exit(int status)
772 {
773         if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
774                 snapshot_removal_status = HS_READY;
775                 gettimeofday(&next_removal_check, NULL);
776                 next_removal_check.tv_sec += 60;
777                 return;
778         }
779         snapshot_removal_status = HS_PRE_SUCCESS;
780 }
781
782 static int handle_rm_exit(int status)
783 {
784         if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
785                 snapshot_removal_status = HS_READY;
786                 return -E_INVOLUNTARY_EXIT;
787         }
788         if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
789                 snapshot_removal_status = HS_READY;
790                 return -E_BAD_EXIT_CODE;
791         }
792         snapshot_removal_status = HS_SUCCESS;
793         return 1;
794 }
795
796 static void handle_post_remove_exit(void)
797 {
798         snapshot_removal_status = HS_READY;
799 }
800
801 static int handle_remove_exit(int status)
802 {
803         int ret;
804         struct snapshot *s = snapshot_currently_being_removed;
805
806         assert(s);
807         switch (snapshot_removal_status) {
808         case HS_PRE_RUNNING:
809                 handle_pre_remove_exit(status);
810                 ret = 1;
811                 break;
812         case HS_RUNNING:
813                 ret = handle_rm_exit(status);
814                 break;
815         case HS_POST_RUNNING:
816                 handle_post_remove_exit();
817                 ret = 1;
818                 break;
819         default:
820                 ret = -E_BUG;
821         }
822         if (snapshot_removal_status == HS_READY) {
823                 free(s->name);
824                 free(s);
825                 snapshot_currently_being_removed = NULL;
826         }
827         remove_pid = 0;
828         return ret;
829 }
830
831 static int wait_for_remove_process(void)
832 {
833         int status, ret;
834
835         assert(remove_pid);
836         assert(
837                 snapshot_removal_status == HS_PRE_RUNNING ||
838                 snapshot_removal_status == HS_RUNNING ||
839                 snapshot_removal_status == HS_POST_RUNNING
840         );
841         ret = wait_for_process(remove_pid, &status);
842         if (ret < 0)
843                 return ret;
844         return handle_remove_exit(status);
845 }
846
847 static int handle_rsync_exit(int status)
848 {
849         int es, ret;
850
851         if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
852                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("rsync process %d died involuntary\n", (int)create_pid));
853                 ret = -E_INVOLUNTARY_EXIT;
854                 snapshot_creation_status = HS_READY;
855                 goto out;
856         }
857         es = WEXITSTATUS(status);
858         /*
859          * Restart rsync on non-fatal errors:
860          * 24: Partial transfer due to vanished source files
861          */
862         if (es != 0 && es != 24) {
863                 DSS_WARNING_LOG(("rsync exit code %d, error count %d\n",
864                         es, ++num_consecutive_rsync_errors));
865                 if (num_consecutive_rsync_errors > conf.max_rsync_errors_arg) {
866                         ret = -E_TOO_MANY_RSYNC_ERRORS;
867                         snapshot_creation_status = HS_READY;
868                         goto out;
869                 }
870                 DSS_WARNING_LOG(("restarting rsync process\n"));
871                 snapshot_creation_status = HS_NEEDS_RESTART;
872                 next_snapshot_time = get_current_time() + 60;
873                 ret = 1;
874                 goto out;
875         }
876         num_consecutive_rsync_errors = 0;
877         ret = rename_incomplete_snapshot(current_snapshot_creation_time);
878         if (ret < 0)
879                 goto out;
880         snapshot_creation_status = HS_SUCCESS;
881         free(name_of_reference_snapshot);
882         name_of_reference_snapshot = NULL;
883 out:
884         create_process_stopped = 0;
885         return ret;
886 }
887
888 static int handle_pre_create_hook_exit(int status)
889 {
890         int es, ret;
891         static int warn_count;
892
893         if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
894                 snapshot_creation_status = HS_READY;
895                 ret = -E_INVOLUNTARY_EXIT;
896                 goto out;
897         }
898         es = WEXITSTATUS(status);
899         if (es) {
900                 if (!warn_count--) {
901                         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("pre_create_hook %s returned %d\n",
902                                 conf.pre_create_hook_arg, es));
903                         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("deferring snapshot creation...\n"));
904                         warn_count = 60; /* warn only once per hour */
905                 }
906                 next_snapshot_time = get_current_time() + 60;
907                 snapshot_creation_status = HS_READY;
908                 ret = 0;
909                 goto out;
910         }
911         warn_count = 0;
912         snapshot_creation_status = HS_PRE_SUCCESS;
913         ret = 1;
914 out:
915         return ret;
916 }
917
918 static int handle_sigchld(void)
919 {
920         pid_t pid;
921         int status, ret = reap_child(&pid, &status);
922
923         if (ret <= 0)
924                 return ret;
925
926         if (pid == create_pid) {
927                 switch (snapshot_creation_status) {
928                 case HS_PRE_RUNNING:
929                         ret = handle_pre_create_hook_exit(status);
930                         break;
931                 case HS_RUNNING:
932                         ret = handle_rsync_exit(status);
933                         break;
934                 case HS_POST_RUNNING:
935                         snapshot_creation_status = HS_READY;
936                         ret = 1;
937                         break;
938                 default:
939                         DSS_EMERG_LOG(("BUG: create can't die in status %d\n",
940                                 snapshot_creation_status));
941                         return -E_BUG;
942                 }
943                 create_pid = 0;
944                 return ret;
945         }
946         if (pid == remove_pid) {
947                 ret = handle_remove_exit(status);
948                 if (ret < 0)
949                         return ret;
950                 return ret;
951         }
952         DSS_EMERG_LOG(("BUG: unknown process %d died\n", (int)pid));
953         return -E_BUG;
954 }
955
956 static int check_config(void)
957 {
958         if (conf.unit_interval_arg <= 0) {
959                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("bad unit interval: %i\n", conf.unit_interval_arg));
960                 return -E_INVALID_NUMBER;
961         }
962         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("unit interval: %i day(s)\n", conf.unit_interval_arg));
963         if (conf.num_intervals_arg <= 0 || conf.num_intervals_arg > 30) {
964                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("bad number of intervals: %i\n",
965                         conf.num_intervals_arg));
966                 return -E_INVALID_NUMBER;
967         }
968         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("number of intervals: %i\n", conf.num_intervals_arg));
969         return 1;
970 }
971
972 /*
973  * Returns < 0 on errors, 0 if no config file is given and > 0 if the config
974  * file was read successfully.
975  */
976 static int parse_config_file(int override)
977 {
978         int ret, config_file_exists;
979         char *config_file = get_config_file_name();
980         struct stat statbuf;
981         char *old_logfile_arg = NULL;
982         int old_daemon_given = 0;
983
984         if (override) { /* SIGHUP */
985                 if (conf.logfile_given)
986                         old_logfile_arg = dss_strdup(conf.logfile_arg);
987                 old_daemon_given = conf.daemon_given;
988         }
989
990         config_file_exists = !stat(config_file, &statbuf);
991         if (!config_file_exists && conf.config_file_given) {
992                 ret = -ERRNO_TO_DSS_ERROR(errno);
993                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("failed to stat config file %s\n", config_file));
994                 goto out;
995         }
996         if (config_file_exists) {
997                 struct cmdline_parser_params params;
998                 params.override = override;
999                 params.initialize = 0;
1000                 params.check_required = 1;
1001                 params.check_ambiguity = 0;
1002                 params.print_errors = 1;
1003                 if (override) { /* invalidate all rsync options */
1004                         int i;
1005
1006                         for (i = 0; i < conf.rsync_option_given; i++) {
1007                                 free(conf.rsync_option_arg[i]);
1008                                 conf.rsync_option_arg[i] = NULL;
1009                         }
1010                         conf.rsync_option_given = 0;
1011                 }
1012                 cmdline_parser_config_file(config_file, &conf, &params);
1013         }
1014         ret = check_config();
1015         if (ret < 0)
1016                 goto out;
1017         if (override) {
1018                 /* don't change daemon mode on SIGHUP */
1019                 conf.daemon_given = old_daemon_given;
1020                 close_log(logfile);
1021                 logfile = NULL;
1022                 if (conf.logfile_given)
1023                         free(old_logfile_arg);
1024                 else if (conf.daemon_given) { /* re-use old logfile */
1025                         conf.logfile_arg = old_logfile_arg;
1026                         conf.logfile_given = 1;
1027                 }
1028         }
1029         if (conf.logfile_given && conf.run_given && conf.daemon_given) {
1030                 logfile = open_log(conf.logfile_arg);
1031                 log_welcome(conf.loglevel_arg);
1032         }
1033         DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("loglevel: %d\n", conf.loglevel_arg));
1034         ret = config_file_exists;
1035 out:
1036         free(config_file);
1037         if (ret < 0)
1038                 DSS_EMERG_LOG(("%s\n", dss_strerror(-ret)));
1039         return ret;
1040 }
1041
1042 static int change_to_dest_dir(void)
1043 {
1044         DSS_INFO_LOG(("changing cwd to %s\n", conf.dest_dir_arg));
1045         return dss_chdir(conf.dest_dir_arg);
1046 }
1047
1048 static int handle_sighup(void)
1049 {
1050         int ret;
1051
1052         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("SIGHUP, re-reading config\n"));
1053         dump_dss_config("old");
1054         ret = parse_config_file(1);
1055         if (ret < 0)
1056                 return ret;
1057         dump_dss_config("reloaded");
1058         invalidate_next_snapshot_time();
1059         return change_to_dest_dir();
1060 }
1061
1062 static void kill_children(void)
1063 {
1064         restart_create_process();
1065         dss_kill(create_pid, SIGTERM, NULL);
1066         dss_kill(remove_pid, SIGTERM, NULL);
1067 }
1068
1069 static int handle_signal(void)
1070 {
1071         int sig, ret = next_signal();
1072
1073         if (ret <= 0)
1074                 goto out;
1075         sig = ret;
1076         switch (sig) {
1077         case SIGINT:
1078         case SIGTERM:
1079                 kill_children();
1080                 ret = -E_SIGNAL;
1081                 break;
1082         case SIGHUP:
1083                 ret = handle_sighup();
1084                 break;
1085         case SIGCHLD:
1086                 ret = handle_sigchld();
1087                 break;
1088         }
1089 out:
1090         if (ret < 0)
1091                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("%s\n", dss_strerror(-ret)));
1092         return ret;
1093 }
1094
1095 /*
1096  * We can not use rsync locally if the local user is different from the remote
1097  * user or if the src dir is not on the local host (or both).
1098  */
1099 static int use_rsync_locally(char *logname)
1100 {
1101         char *h = conf.remote_host_arg;
1102
1103         if (strcmp(h, "localhost") && strcmp(h, "127.0.0.1"))
1104                 return 0;
1105         if (conf.remote_user_given && strcmp(conf.remote_user_arg, logname))
1106                 return 0;
1107         return 1;
1108 }
1109
1110 static int rename_resume_snap(int64_t creation_time)
1111 {
1112         struct snapshot_list sl;
1113         struct snapshot *s = NULL;
1114         char *new_name = incomplete_name(creation_time);
1115         int ret;
1116         const char *why;
1117
1118         sl.num_snapshots = 0;
1119
1120         ret = 0;
1121         if (conf.no_resume_given)
1122                 goto out;
1123         dss_get_snapshot_list(&sl);
1124         /*
1125          * Snapshot recycling: We first look at the newest snapshot. If this
1126          * snapshot happens to be incomplete, the last rsync process was
1127          * aborted and we reuse this one. Otherwise we look at snapshots which
1128          * could be removed (outdated and redundant snapshots) as candidates
1129          * for recycling. If no outdated/redundant snapshot exists, we check if
1130          * there is an orphaned snapshot, which likely is useless anyway.
1131          *
1132          * Only if no existing snapshot is suitable for recycling, we bite the
1133          * bullet and create a new one.
1134          */
1135         s = get_newest_snapshot(&sl);
1136         if (!s) /* no snapshots at all */
1137                 goto out;
1138         /* re-use last snapshot if it is incomplete */
1139         why = "aborted";
1140         if ((s->flags & SS_COMPLETE) == 0)
1141                 goto out;
1142         why = "outdated";
1143         s = find_outdated_snapshot(&sl);
1144         if (s)
1145                 goto out;
1146         why = "redundant";
1147         s = find_redundant_snapshot(&sl);
1148         if (s)
1149                 goto out;
1150         why = "orphaned";
1151         s = find_orphaned_snapshot(&sl);
1152 out:
1153         if (s) {
1154                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("reusing %s snapshot %s\n", why, s->name));
1155                 ret = dss_rename(s->name, new_name);
1156         }
1157         if (ret >= 0)
1158                 DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("creating new snapshot %s\n", new_name));
1159         free(new_name);
1160         free_snapshot_list(&sl);
1161         return ret;
1162 }
1163
1164 static void create_rsync_argv(char ***argv, int64_t *num)
1165 {
1166         char *logname;
1167         int i = 0, j;
1168         struct snapshot_list sl;
1169
1170         dss_get_snapshot_list(&sl);
1171         assert(!name_of_reference_snapshot);
1172         name_of_reference_snapshot = name_of_newest_complete_snapshot(&sl);
1173         free_snapshot_list(&sl);
1174
1175         *argv = dss_malloc((15 + conf.rsync_option_given) * sizeof(char *));
1176         (*argv)[i++] = dss_strdup("rsync");
1177         (*argv)[i++] = dss_strdup("-a");
1178         (*argv)[i++] = dss_strdup("--delete");
1179         for (j = 0; j < conf.rsync_option_given; j++)
1180                 (*argv)[i++] = dss_strdup(conf.rsync_option_arg[j]);
1181         if (name_of_reference_snapshot) {
1182                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("using %s as reference\n", name_of_reference_snapshot));
1183                 (*argv)[i++] = make_message("--link-dest=../%s",
1184                         name_of_reference_snapshot);
1185         } else
1186                 DSS_INFO_LOG(("no suitable reference snapshot found\n"));
1187         logname = dss_logname();
1188         if (use_rsync_locally(logname))
1189                 (*argv)[i++] = dss_strdup(conf.source_dir_arg);
1190         else
1191                 (*argv)[i++] = make_message("%s@%s:%s/", conf.remote_user_given?
1192                         conf.remote_user_arg : logname,
1193                         conf.remote_host_arg, conf.source_dir_arg);
1194         free(logname);
1195         *num = get_current_time();
1196         (*argv)[i++] = incomplete_name(*num);
1197         (*argv)[i++] = NULL;
1198         for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1199                 DSS_DEBUG_LOG(("argv[%d] = %s\n", j, (*argv)[j]));
1200 }
1201
1202 static void free_rsync_argv(char **argv)
1203 {
1204         int i;
1205
1206         if (!argv)
1207                 return;
1208         for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
1209                 free(argv[i]);
1210         free(argv);
1211 }
1212
1213 static int create_snapshot(char **argv)
1214 {
1215         int ret;
1216
1217         ret = rename_resume_snap(current_snapshot_creation_time);
1218         if (ret < 0)
1219                 return ret;
1220         dss_exec(&create_pid, argv[0], argv);
1221         snapshot_creation_status = HS_RUNNING;
1222         return ret;
1223 }
1224
1225 static int select_loop(void)
1226 {
1227         int ret;
1228         /* check every 60 seconds for free disk space */
1229         struct timeval tv;
1230         char **rsync_argv = NULL;
1231
1232         for (;;) {
1233                 fd_set rfds;
1234                 struct timeval *tvp;
1235
1236                 if (remove_pid)
1237                         tvp = NULL; /* sleep until rm hook/process dies */
1238                 else { /* sleep one minute */
1239                         tv.tv_sec = 60;
1240                         tv.tv_usec = 0;
1241                         tvp = &tv;
1242                 }
1243                 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
1244                 FD_SET(signal_pipe, &rfds);
1245                 ret = dss_select(signal_pipe + 1, &rfds, NULL, tvp);
1246                 if (ret < 0)
1247                         goto out;
1248                 if (FD_ISSET(signal_pipe, &rfds)) {
1249                         ret = handle_signal();
1250                         if (ret < 0)
1251                                 goto out;
1252                 }
1253                 if (remove_pid)
1254                         continue;
1255                 if (snapshot_removal_status == HS_PRE_SUCCESS) {
1256                         ret = exec_rm();
1257                         if (ret < 0)
1258                                 goto out;
1259                         continue;
1260                 }
1261                 if (snapshot_removal_status == HS_SUCCESS) {
1262                         post_remove_hook();
1263                         continue;
1264                 }
1265                 ret = try_to_free_disk_space();
1266                 if (ret < 0)
1267                         goto out;
1268                 if (snapshot_removal_status != HS_READY) {
1269                         stop_create_process();
1270                         continue;
1271                 }
1272                 restart_create_process();
1273                 switch (snapshot_creation_status) {
1274                 case HS_READY:
1275                         if (!next_snapshot_is_due())
1276                                 continue;
1277                         pre_create_hook();
1278                         continue;
1279                 case HS_PRE_RUNNING:
1280                 case HS_RUNNING:
1281                 case HS_POST_RUNNING:
1282                         continue;
1283                 case HS_PRE_SUCCESS:
1284                         if (!name_of_reference_snapshot) {
1285                                 free_rsync_argv(rsync_argv);
1286                                 create_rsync_argv(&rsync_argv, &current_snapshot_creation_time);
1287                         }
1288                         ret = create_snapshot(rsync_argv);
1289                         if (ret < 0)
1290                                 goto out;
1291                         continue;
1292                 case HS_NEEDS_RESTART:
1293                         if (!next_snapshot_is_due())
1294                                 continue;
1295                         ret = create_snapshot(rsync_argv);
1296                         if (ret < 0)
1297                                 goto out;
1298                         continue;
1299                 case HS_SUCCESS:
1300                         post_create_hook();
1301                         continue;
1302                 }
1303         }
1304 out:
1305         return ret;
1306 }
1307
1308 static void exit_hook(int exit_code)
1309 {
1310         char *argv[3];
1311         pid_t pid;
1312
1313         argv[0] = conf.exit_hook_arg;
1314         argv[1] = dss_strerror(-exit_code);
1315         argv[2] = NULL;
1316
1317         DSS_NOTICE_LOG(("executing %s %s\n", argv[0], argv[1]));
1318         dss_exec(&pid, conf.exit_hook_arg, argv);
1319 }
1320
1321 static void lock_dss_or_die(void)
1322 {
1323         char *config_file = get_config_file_name();
1324         int ret = lock_dss(config_file);
1325
1326         free(config_file);
1327         if (ret < 0) {
1328                 DSS_EMERG_LOG(("failed to lock: %s\n", dss_strerror(-ret)));
1329                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1330         }
1331 }
1332
1333 static int com_run(void)
1334 {
1335         int ret;
1336
1337         lock_dss_or_die();
1338         if (conf.dry_run_given) {
1339                 DSS_ERROR_LOG(("dry_run not supported by this command\n"));
1340                 return -E_SYNTAX;
1341         }
1342         ret = install_sighandler(SIGHUP);
1343         if (ret < 0)
1344                 return ret;
1345         ret = select_loop();
1346         if (ret >= 0) /* impossible */
1347                 ret = -E_BUG;
1348         kill_children();
1349         exit_hook(ret);
1350         return ret;
1351 }
1352
1353 static int com_prune(void)
1354 {
1355         int ret;
1356         struct snapshot_list sl;
1357         struct snapshot *victim;
1358         struct disk_space ds;
1359         const char *why;
1360
1361         lock_dss_or_die();
1362         ret = get_disk_space(".", &ds);
1363         if (ret < 0)
1364                 return ret;
1365         log_disk_space(&ds);
1366         dss_get_snapshot_list(&sl);
1367         why = "outdated";
1368         victim = find_outdated_snapshot(&sl);
1369         if (victim)
1370                 goto rm;
1371         why = "redundant";
1372         victim = find_redundant_snapshot(&sl);
1373         if (victim)
1374                 goto rm;
1375         ret = 0;
1376         goto out;
1377 rm:
1378         if (conf.dry_run_given) {
1379                 dss_msg("%s snapshot %s (interval = %i)\n",
1380                         why, victim->name, victim->interval);
1381                 ret = 0;
1382                 goto out;
1383         }
1384         pre_remove_hook(victim, why);
1385         if (snapshot_removal_status == HS_PRE_RUNNING) {
1386                 ret = wait_for_remove_process();
1387                 if (ret < 0)
1388                         goto out;
1389                 if (snapshot_removal_status != HS_PRE_SUCCESS)
1390                         goto out;
1391         }
1392         ret = exec_rm();
1393         if (ret < 0)
1394                 goto out;
1395         ret = wait_for_remove_process();
1396         if (ret < 0)
1397                 goto out;
1398         if (snapshot_removal_status != HS_SUCCESS)
1399                 goto out;
1400         post_remove_hook();
1401         if (snapshot_removal_status != HS_POST_RUNNING)
1402                 goto out;
1403         ret = wait_for_remove_process();
1404         if (ret < 0)
1405                 goto out;
1406         ret = 1;
1407 out:
1408         free_snapshot_list(&sl);
1409         return ret;
1410 }
1411
1412 static int com_create(void)
1413 {
1414         int ret, status;
1415         char **rsync_argv;
1416
1417         lock_dss_or_die();
1418         if (conf.dry_run_given) {
1419                 int i;
1420                 char *msg = NULL;
1421                 create_rsync_argv(&rsync_argv, &current_snapshot_creation_time);
1422                 for (i = 0; rsync_argv[i]; i++) {
1423                         char *tmp = msg;
1424                         msg = make_message("%s%s%s", tmp? tmp : "",
1425                                 tmp? " " : "", rsync_argv[i]);
1426                         free(tmp);
1427                 }
1428                 free_rsync_argv(rsync_argv);
1429                 dss_msg("%s\n", msg);
1430                 free(msg);
1431                 return 1;
1432         }
1433         pre_create_hook();
1434         if (create_pid) {
1435                 ret = wait_for_process(create_pid, &status);
1436                 if (ret < 0)
1437                         return ret;
1438                 ret = handle_pre_create_hook_exit(status);
1439                 if (ret <= 0) /* error, or pre-create failed */
1440                         return ret;
1441         }
1442         create_rsync_argv(&rsync_argv, &current_snapshot_creation_time);
1443         ret = create_snapshot(rsync_argv);
1444         if (ret < 0)
1445                 goto out;
1446         ret = wait_for_process(create_pid, &status);
1447         if (ret < 0)
1448                 goto out;
1449         ret = handle_rsync_exit(status);
1450         if (ret < 0)
1451                 goto out;
1452         post_create_hook();
1453         if (create_pid)
1454                 ret = wait_for_process(create_pid, &status);
1455 out:
1456         free_rsync_argv(rsync_argv);
1457         return ret;
1458 }
1459
1460 static int com_ls(void)
1461 {
1462         int i;
1463         struct snapshot_list sl;
1464         struct snapshot *s;
1465
1466         dss_get_snapshot_list(&sl);
1467         FOR_EACH_SNAPSHOT(s, i, &sl) {
1468                 int64_t d = 0;
1469                 if (s->flags & SS_COMPLETE)
1470                         d = (s->completion_time - s->creation_time) / 60;
1471                 dss_msg("%u\t%s\t%3" PRId64 ":%02" PRId64 "\n", s->interval, s->name, d/60, d%60);
1472         }
1473         free_snapshot_list(&sl);
1474         return 1;
1475 }
1476
1477 static int setup_signal_handling(void)
1478 {
1479         int ret;
1480
1481         DSS_INFO_LOG(("setting up signal handlers\n"));
1482         signal_pipe = signal_init(); /* always successful */
1483         ret = install_sighandler(SIGINT);
1484         if (ret < 0)
1485                 return ret;
1486         ret = install_sighandler(SIGTERM);
1487         if (ret < 0)
1488                 return ret;
1489         return install_sighandler(SIGCHLD);
1490 }
1491
1492 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1493 {
1494         int ret;
1495         struct cmdline_parser_params params;
1496
1497         params.override = 0;
1498         params.initialize = 1;
1499         params.check_required = 0;
1500         params.check_ambiguity = 0;
1501         params.print_errors = 1;
1502
1503         cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, &params); /* aborts on errors */
1504         ret = parse_config_file(0);
1505         if (ret < 0)
1506                 goto out;
1507         if (ret == 0) { /* no config file given */
1508                 /*
1509                  * Parse the command line options again, but this time check
1510                  * that all required options are given.
1511                  */
1512                 struct cmdline_parser_params params;
1513                 params.override = 1;
1514                 params.initialize = 1;
1515                 params.check_required = 1;
1516                 params.check_ambiguity = 1;
1517                 params.print_errors = 1;
1518                 cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, &params); /* aborts on errors */
1519         }
1520         if (conf.daemon_given)
1521                 daemon_init();
1522         ret = change_to_dest_dir();
1523         if (ret < 0)
1524                 goto out;
1525         dump_dss_config("startup");
1526         ret = setup_signal_handling();
1527         if (ret < 0)
1528                 goto out;
1529         ret = call_command_handler();
1530         signal_shutdown();
1531 out:
1532         if (ret < 0)
1533                 DSS_EMERG_LOG(("%s\n", dss_strerror(-ret)));
1534         exit(ret >= 0? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
1535 }