7be40de04dc9f9ef6fbd1f89bbf43838dc955c69
[paraslash.git] / audiod.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andre Noll <maan@tuebingen.mpg.de>
3  *
4  * Licensed under the GPL v2. For licencing details see COPYING.
5  */
6
7 /** \file audiod.c The paraslash's audio daemon. */
8
9 #include <netinet/in.h>
10 #include <sys/socket.h>
11 #include <regex.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <arpa/inet.h>
14 #include <sys/un.h>
15 #include <netdb.h>
16 #include <signal.h>
17 #include <pwd.h>
18
19 #include "para.h"
20 #include "error.h"
21 #include "crypt.h"
22 #include "audiod.cmdline.h"
23 #include "list.h"
24 #include "sched.h"
25 #include "ggo.h"
26 #include "buffer_tree.h"
27 #include "recv.h"
28 #include "filter.h"
29 #include "grab_client.h"
30 #include "client.cmdline.h"
31 #include "client.h"
32 #include "audiod.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "daemon.h"
35 #include "string.h"
36 #include "fd.h"
37 #include "write.h"
38 #include "write_common.h"
39 #include "signal.h"
40 #include "version.h"
41
42 __printf_2_3 void (*para_log)(int, const char*, ...) = daemon_log;
43 /** define the array of error lists needed by para_audiod */
44 INIT_AUDIOD_ERRLISTS;
45 /** define the array containing all supported audio formats */
46 const char *audio_formats[] = {AUDIOD_AUDIO_FORMAT_ARRAY NULL};
47
48 DEFINE_RECEIVER_ARRAY;
49
50 /** Defines how audiod handles one supported audio format. */
51 struct audio_format_info {
52         /** pointer to the receiver for this audio format */
53         struct receiver *receiver;
54         /** the receiver configuration */
55         void *receiver_conf;
56         /** the number of filters that should be activated for this audio format */
57         unsigned int num_filters;
58         /** Array of filter numbers to be activated. */
59         unsigned *filter_nums;
60         /** Pointer to the array of filter configurations. */
61         void **filter_conf;
62         /** the number of filters that should be activated for this audio format */
63         unsigned int num_writers;
64         /** Array of writer numbers to be activated. */
65         int *writer_nums;
66         /** pointer to the array of writer configurations */
67         void **writer_conf;
68         /** do not start receiver/filters/writer before this time */
69         struct timeval restart_barrier;
70 };
71
72 /* Describes one instance of a receiver-filter-writer chain. */
73 struct slot_info {
74         /* Number of the audio format in this slot. */
75         int format;
76         /* The stream_start status item announced by para_server.  */
77         struct timeval server_stream_start;
78         /* The offset status item announced by para_server. */
79         unsigned offset_seconds;
80         /* The seconds_total status item announced by para_server. */
81         unsigned seconds_total;
82         /* The receiver info associated with this slot. */
83         struct receiver_node *receiver_node;
84         /* The array of filter nodes. */
85         struct filter_node *fns;
86         /* The array of writers attached to the last filter. */
87         struct writer_node *wns;
88 };
89
90 /** Maximal number of simultaneous instances. */
91 #define MAX_STREAM_SLOTS 5
92
93 /** Iterate over all slots. */
94 #define FOR_EACH_SLOT(_slot) for (_slot = 0; _slot < MAX_STREAM_SLOTS; _slot++)
95
96 /**
97  * para_audiod uses \p MAX_STREAM_SLOTS different slots, each of which may
98  * be associated with a receiver/filter/writer triple. This array holds all
99  * information on the status of these slots.
100  *
101  * \sa struct slot_info
102  * */
103 struct slot_info slot[MAX_STREAM_SLOTS];
104
105 /** The vss status flags audiod is interested in. */
106 enum vss_status_flags {
107         /** Whether the 'N' flag is set. */
108         VSS_STATUS_FLAG_NEXT = 1,
109         /** The 'P' flag is set. */
110         VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING = 2,
111 };
112
113 /**
114  * The scheduler instance of para_audiod.
115  *
116  * This is needed also in audiod_command.c (for the tasks command), so it can
117  * not be made static.
118  */
119 struct sched sched = {.max_fileno = 0};
120
121 /* The task for obtaining para_server's status (para_client stat). */
122 struct status_task {
123         /** The associated task structure of audiod. */
124         struct task *task;
125         /** Client data associated with the stat task. */
126         struct client_task *ct;
127         /** Do not restart client command until this time. */
128         struct timeval restart_barrier;
129         /** Last time we received status data from para_server. */
130         struct timeval last_status_read;
131         size_t min_iqs;
132         /** The offset value announced by para_server. */
133         int offset_seconds;
134         /** The length of the current audio file as announced by para_server. */
135         int length_seconds;
136         /** The start of the current stream from the view of para_server. */
137         struct timeval server_stream_start;
138         /** The average time deviation between para_server and para_audiod. */
139         struct timeval sa_time_diff;
140         /** Whether client time is ahead of server time. */
141         int sa_time_diff_sign;
142         /** The 'P' and the 'N' flags as announced by para_server. */
143         enum vss_status_flags vss_status;
144         /** Number of times the clock difference is to be checked. */
145         unsigned clock_diff_count;
146         /** When to start the next check for clock difference. */
147         struct timeval clock_diff_barrier;
148         /** Number of the audio format as announced by para_server. */
149         int current_audio_format_num;
150         /* The status task btrn is the child of the client task. */
151         struct btr_node *btrn;
152 };
153
154 /** The array of status items sent by para_server. */
155 char *stat_item_values[NUM_STAT_ITEMS] = {NULL};
156
157 /**
158  * the current mode of operation of which can be changed by the on/off/cycle
159  * commands. It is either, AUDIOD_OFF, AUDIOD_ON or AUDIOD_STANDBY.
160  */
161 int audiod_status = AUDIOD_ON;
162
163 /**
164  * the gengetopt args_info struct that holds information on all command line
165  * arguments
166  */
167 struct audiod_args_info conf;
168
169 static char *socket_name;
170 static struct audio_format_info afi[NUM_AUDIO_FORMATS];
171
172 static struct signal_task *signal_task;
173
174 static struct status_task status_task_struct;
175
176 static uid_t *uid_whitelist;
177
178 /**
179  * the task that calls the status command of para_server
180  *
181  * \sa struct status_task
182  */
183 static struct status_task *stat_task = &status_task_struct;
184
185 /*
186  * The task for handling audiod commands.
187  *
188  * We need two listening sockets for backward compability: on Linux systems
189  * fd[0] is an abstract socket (more precisely, a socket bound to an address in
190  * the abstract namespace), and fd[1] is the usual pathname socket. On other
191  * systems, fd[0] is negative, and only the pathname socket is used.
192  *
193  * For 0.5.x we accept connections on both sockets to make sure that old
194  * para_audioc versions can still connect. New versions use only the abstract
195  * socket. Hence after v0.6.0 we can go back to a single socket, either an
196  * abstract one (Linux) or a pathname socket (all other systems).
197  */
198 struct command_task {
199         /** The local listening sockets. */
200         int fd[2];
201         /** the associated task structure */
202         struct task *task;
203 };
204
205 /** iterate over all supported audio formats */
206 #define FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(af) for (af = 0; af < NUM_AUDIO_FORMATS; af++)
207
208 /**
209  * Get the audio format number.
210  *
211  * \param name The name of the audio format.
212  *
213  * \return The audio format number on success, -E_UNSUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMAT if
214  * \a name is not a supported audio format.
215  */
216 static int get_audio_format_num(const char *name)
217 {
218         int i;
219
220         while (para_isspace(*name))
221                 name++;
222         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i)
223                 if (!strcmp(name, audio_formats[i]))
224                         return i;
225         return -E_UNSUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMAT;
226 }
227
228 /**
229  * Return the flags for the \a decoder_flags status item.
230  *
231  * Allocates a string which contains one octal digit per slot.  Bit zero (value
232  * 1) is set if a receiver is active. Bit one (value 2) and bit three (value 4)
233  * have the analogous meaning for filter and writer, respectively.
234  *
235  * \return String that must be freed by the caller.
236  */
237 __malloc char *audiod_get_decoder_flags(void)
238 {
239         int i;
240         char flags[MAX_STREAM_SLOTS + 1];
241
242         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
243                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
244                 char flag = '0';
245                 if (s->receiver_node)
246                         flag += 1;
247                 if (s->fns)
248                         flag += 2;
249                 if (s->wns)
250                         flag += 4;
251                 flags[i] = flag;
252         }
253         flags[MAX_STREAM_SLOTS] = '\0';
254         return para_strdup(flags);
255 }
256
257 static int get_matching_audio_format_nums(const char *re)
258 {
259         int i, ret;
260         regex_t preg;
261
262         ret = para_regcomp(&preg, re, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB);
263         if (ret < 0)
264                 return ret;
265         ret = 0;
266         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i)
267                 if (regexec(&preg, audio_formats[i], 0, NULL, 0) != REG_NOMATCH)
268                         ret |= (1 << i);
269         regfree(&preg);
270         return ret;
271 }
272
273 static int get_play_time_slot_num(void)
274 {
275         int i, oldest_slot = -1;
276         struct timeval oldest_wstime = {0, 0};
277
278         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
279                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
280                 struct timeval wstime;
281                 if (!s->wns || !s->wns[0].btrn)
282                         continue;
283                 btr_get_node_start(s->wns[0].btrn, &wstime);
284                 if (oldest_slot >= 0 && tv_diff(&wstime, &oldest_wstime, NULL) > 0)
285                         continue;
286                 oldest_wstime = wstime;
287                 oldest_slot = i;
288         }
289         return oldest_slot;
290 }
291
292 /**
293  * Compute the play time based on information of the current slot.
294  *
295  * This computes a string of the form "0:07 [3:33] (3%/3:40)" using information
296  * from the status items received from para_server and the start time of the
297  * (first) writer of the current slot.
298  *
299  * It has to take into account that the stream was probably not started at
300  * the beginning of the file, that the clock between the server and the client
301  * host may differ and that playback of the stream was delayed, e.g. because
302  * the prebuffer filter is used in the filter configuration.
303  *
304  * If no writer is active, for example because para_audiod runs in standby
305  * mode, an approximation based only on the status items is computed and the
306  * returned string is prefixed with "~".
307  *
308  * \return A string that must be freed by the caller.
309  */
310 char *get_time_string(void)
311 {
312         int ret, seconds = 0, length = stat_task->length_seconds;
313         struct timeval *tmp, sum, sss, /* server stream start */
314                 rstime, /* receiver start time */
315                 wstime, /* writer start time */
316                 wtime, /* now - writer start */
317                 rskip; /* receiver start - sss */
318         int slot_num = get_play_time_slot_num();
319         struct slot_info *s = slot_num < 0? NULL : &slot[slot_num];
320         char *msg;
321
322         if (audiod_status == AUDIOD_OFF)
323                 goto empty;
324         if (stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_sec == 0) {
325                 if (stat_task->vss_status & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING)
326                         goto out; /* server is about to change file */
327                 if (length > 0) /* paused */
328                         return NULL;
329                 goto empty; /* stopped */
330         }
331         /*
332          * Valid status items and playing, set length and tmp to the stream
333          * start. We use the slot info and fall back to the info from current
334          * status items if no slot info is available.
335          */
336         tmp = &stat_task->server_stream_start;
337         if (s && s->wns && s->wns[0].btrn) { /* writer active in this slot */
338                 btr_get_node_start(s->wns[0].btrn, &wstime);
339                 if (wstime.tv_sec != 0) { /* writer wrote something */
340                         if (s->server_stream_start.tv_sec == 0) {
341                                 /* copy status info to slot */
342                                 s->server_stream_start = stat_task->server_stream_start;
343                                 s->offset_seconds = stat_task->offset_seconds;
344                                 s->seconds_total = stat_task->length_seconds;
345                         }
346                         length = s->seconds_total;
347                         tmp = &s->server_stream_start;
348                 }
349         }
350         if (stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign > 0)
351                 tv_diff(tmp, &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &sss);
352         else
353                 tv_add(tmp, &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &sss);
354         if (!s || !s->wns || !s->wns[0].btrn || wstime.tv_sec == 0) {
355                 struct timeval diff;
356                 tv_diff(now, &sss, &diff);
357                 seconds = diff.tv_sec + stat_task->offset_seconds;
358                 goto out;
359         }
360         tv_diff(now, &wstime, &wtime);
361         //PARA_CRIT_LOG("offset %d\n", s->offset_seconds);
362         seconds = s->offset_seconds;
363         if (s->receiver_node->btrn) {
364                 btr_get_node_start(s->receiver_node->btrn, &rstime);
365                 ret = tv_diff(&rstime, &sss, &rskip);
366                 if (ret > 0) { /* audiod was started in the middle of the stream */
367                         tv_add(&wtime, &rskip, &sum);
368                         seconds += sum.tv_sec;
369                 } else
370                         seconds += wtime.tv_sec;
371         } else
372                 seconds += wtime.tv_sec;
373 out:
374         seconds = PARA_MIN(seconds, length);
375         seconds = PARA_MAX(seconds, 0);
376         msg = make_message(
377                 "%s%d:%02d [%d:%02d] (%d%%/%d:%02d)",
378                 s? "" : "~",
379                 seconds / 60,
380                 seconds % 60,
381                 (length - seconds) / 60,
382                 (length - seconds) % 60,
383                 length? (seconds * 100 + length / 2) / length : 0,
384                 length / 60,
385                 length % 60
386         );
387         //PARA_DEBUG_LOG("slot %d: %s\n", slot_num, msg);
388         return msg;
389 empty:
390         return para_strdup(NULL);
391 }
392
393 static void parse_config_or_die(void)
394 {
395         int ret, i;
396         char *config_file;
397         struct audiod_cmdline_parser_params params = {
398                 .override = 0,
399                 .initialize = 0,
400                 .check_required = 1,
401                 .check_ambiguity = 0,
402                 .print_errors = 1
403         };
404
405         if (conf.config_file_given)
406                 config_file = para_strdup(conf.config_file_arg);
407         else {
408                 char *home = para_homedir();
409                 config_file = make_message("%s/.paraslash/audiod.conf", home);
410                 free(home);
411         }
412         ret = file_exists(config_file);
413         if (conf.config_file_given && !ret) {
414                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("can not read config file %s\n", config_file);
415                 free(config_file);
416                 goto err;
417         }
418         if (ret) {
419                 audiod_cmdline_parser_config_file(config_file, &conf, &params);
420                 daemon_set_loglevel(conf.loglevel_arg);
421         }
422         free(config_file);
423         if (conf.user_allow_given > 0) {
424                 uid_whitelist = para_malloc(conf.user_allow_given
425                         * sizeof(uid_t));
426                 for (i = 0; i < conf.user_allow_given; i++) {
427                         int32_t val;
428                         struct passwd *pw;
429                         ret = para_atoi32(conf.user_allow_arg[i], &val);
430                         if (ret >= 0) {
431                                 uid_whitelist[i] = val;
432                                 continue;
433                         }
434                         errno = 0; /* see getpwnam(3) */
435                         pw = getpwnam(conf.user_allow_arg[i]);
436                         if (!pw) {
437                                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("invalid username: %s\n",
438                                         conf.user_allow_arg[i]);
439                                 goto err;
440                         }
441                         uid_whitelist[i] = pw->pw_uid;
442                 }
443         }
444         return;
445 err:
446         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
447 }
448
449 static void setup_signal_handling(void)
450 {
451         signal_task = signal_init_or_die();
452         para_install_sighandler(SIGINT);
453         para_install_sighandler(SIGTERM);
454         para_install_sighandler(SIGHUP);
455         para_sigaction(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
456 }
457
458 static void clear_slot(int slot_num)
459 {
460         struct slot_info *s = &slot[slot_num];
461
462         PARA_INFO_LOG("clearing slot %d\n", slot_num);
463         memset(s, 0, sizeof(struct slot_info));
464         s->format = -1;
465 }
466
467 static void close_receiver(int slot_num)
468 {
469         struct slot_info *s = &slot[slot_num];
470         struct audio_format_info *a;
471
472         if (s->format < 0 || !s->receiver_node)
473                 return;
474         a = &afi[s->format];
475         PARA_NOTICE_LOG("closing %s receiver in slot %d\n",
476                 audio_formats[s->format], slot_num);
477         a->receiver->close(s->receiver_node);
478         btr_remove_node(&s->receiver_node->btrn);
479         task_reap(&s->receiver_node->task);
480         free(s->receiver_node);
481         s->receiver_node = NULL;
482         stat_task->current_audio_format_num = -1;
483         tv_add(now, &(struct timeval)EMBRACE(0, 200 * 1000),
484                 &a->restart_barrier);
485 }
486
487 static void writer_cleanup(struct writer_node *wn)
488 {
489         struct writer *w;
490
491         if (!wn)
492                 return;
493         w = writers + wn->writer_num;
494         PARA_INFO_LOG("closing %s\n", writer_names[wn->writer_num]);
495         w->close(wn);
496         btr_remove_node(&wn->btrn);
497         task_reap(&wn->task);
498 }
499
500 static void close_writers(struct slot_info *s)
501 {
502         struct audio_format_info *a;
503         int i;
504
505         if (s->format < 0)
506                 return;
507         assert(s->wns);
508         a = afi + s->format;
509         if (a->num_writers == 0)
510                 writer_cleanup(s->wns);
511         else {
512                 for (i = 0; i < a->num_writers; i++)
513                         writer_cleanup(s->wns + i);
514         }
515         free(s->wns);
516         s->wns = NULL;
517 }
518
519 static void close_filters(struct slot_info *s)
520 {
521         int i;
522         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
523         if (a->num_filters == 0)
524                 return;
525         for (i = a->num_filters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
526                 struct filter_node *fn = s->fns + i;
527                 const struct filter *f;
528
529                 if (!fn)
530                         continue;
531                 f = filter_get(fn->filter_num);
532                 if (f->close)
533                         f->close(fn);
534                 btr_remove_node(&fn->btrn);
535                 task_reap(&fn->task);
536         }
537         free(s->fns);
538         s->fns = NULL;
539 }
540
541 static void notify_receivers(int error)
542 {
543         int i;
544
545         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
546                 struct slot_info *s = slot + i;
547                 if (s->format < 0)
548                         continue;
549                 if (!s->receiver_node)
550                         continue;
551                 task_notify(s->receiver_node->task, error);
552         }
553 }
554
555 static int get_empty_slot(void)
556 {
557         int i;
558         struct slot_info *s;
559
560         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
561                 s = &slot[i];
562                 if (s->format < 0) {
563                         clear_slot(i);
564                         return i;
565                 }
566                 if (s->wns || s->receiver_node || s->fns)
567                         continue;
568                 clear_slot(i);
569                 return i;
570         }
571         return -E_NO_MORE_SLOTS;
572 }
573
574 static void open_filters(struct slot_info *s)
575 {
576         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
577         struct filter_node *fn;
578         int nf = a->num_filters;
579         struct btr_node *parent;
580         int i;
581
582         if (nf == 0)
583                 return;
584         PARA_INFO_LOG("opening %s filters\n", audio_formats[s->format]);
585         assert(s->fns == NULL);
586         s->fns = para_calloc(nf * sizeof(struct filter_node));
587         parent = s->receiver_node->btrn;
588         for (i = 0; i < nf; i++) {
589                 char buf[20];
590                 const struct filter *f = filter_get(a->filter_nums[i]);
591                 fn = s->fns + i;
592                 fn->filter_num = a->filter_nums[i];
593                 fn->conf = a->filter_conf[i];
594                 fn->btrn = btr_new_node(&(struct btr_node_description)
595                         EMBRACE(.name = f->name, .parent = parent,
596                                 .handler = f->execute, .context = fn));
597
598                 f->open(fn);
599                 sprintf(buf, "%s (slot %d)", f->name, (int)(s - slot));
600                 fn->task = task_register(&(struct task_info) {
601                         .name = buf,
602                         .pre_select = f->pre_select,
603                         .post_select = f->post_select,
604                         .context = fn,
605                 }, &sched);
606                 parent = fn->btrn;
607                 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("%s filter %d/%d (%s) started in slot %d\n",
608                         audio_formats[s->format], i,  nf, f->name, (int)(s - slot));
609         }
610 }
611
612 static void open_writers(struct slot_info *s)
613 {
614         int i;
615         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
616         struct writer_node *wn;
617         struct btr_node *parent = s->fns[a->num_filters - 1].btrn;
618
619         assert(s->wns == NULL);
620         s->wns = para_calloc(PARA_MAX(1U, a->num_writers)
621                 * sizeof(struct writer_node));
622         for (i = 0; i < a->num_writers; i++) {
623                 wn = s->wns + i;
624                 wn->conf = a->writer_conf[i];
625                 wn->writer_num = a->writer_nums[i];
626                 register_writer_node(wn, parent, &sched);
627                 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("%s writer started in slot %d\n",
628                         writer_names[a->writer_nums[i]], (int)(s - slot));
629         }
630 }
631
632 /* returns slot num on success */
633 static int open_receiver(int format)
634 {
635         struct audio_format_info *a = &afi[format];
636         struct slot_info *s;
637         int ret, slot_num;
638         struct receiver *r = a->receiver;
639         struct receiver_node *rn;
640
641         tv_add(now, &(struct timeval)EMBRACE(2, 0), &a->restart_barrier);
642         ret = get_empty_slot();
643         if (ret < 0)
644                 return ret;
645         slot_num = ret;
646         rn = para_calloc(sizeof(*rn));
647         rn->receiver = r;
648         rn->conf = a->receiver_conf;
649         rn->btrn = btr_new_node(&(struct btr_node_description)
650                 EMBRACE(.name = r->name, .context = rn));
651         ret = r->open(rn);
652         if (ret < 0) {
653                 btr_remove_node(&rn->btrn);
654                 free(rn);
655                 return ret;
656         }
657         s = &slot[slot_num];
658         s->format = format;
659         s->receiver_node = rn;
660         PARA_NOTICE_LOG("started %s: %s receiver in slot %d\n",
661                 audio_formats[format], r->name, slot_num);
662         rn->task = task_register(&(struct task_info) {
663                 .name = r->name,
664                 .pre_select = r->pre_select,
665                 .post_select = r->post_select,
666                 .context = rn,
667         }, &sched);
668         return slot_num;
669 }
670
671 static bool receiver_running(void)
672 {
673         int i;
674         long unsigned ss1 = stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_sec;
675
676         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
677                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
678                 long unsigned ss2 = s->server_stream_start.tv_sec;
679
680                 if (!s->receiver_node)
681                         continue;
682                 if (task_status(s->receiver_node->task) >= 0)
683                         return true;
684                 if (ss1 == ss2)
685                         return true;
686         }
687         return false;
688 }
689
690 /**
691  * Return the root node of the current buffer tree.
692  *
693  * This is only used for stream grabbing.
694  *
695  * \return \p NULL if no slot is currently active. If more than one buffer tree
696  * exists, the node corresponding to the most recently started receiver is
697  * returned.
698  */
699 struct btr_node *audiod_get_btr_root(void)
700 {
701         int i, newest_slot = -1;
702         struct timeval newest_rstime = {0, 0};
703
704         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
705                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
706                 struct timeval rstime;
707                 if (!s->receiver_node)
708                         continue;
709                 if (task_status(s->receiver_node->task) < 0)
710                         continue;
711                 btr_get_node_start(s->receiver_node->btrn, &rstime);
712                 if (newest_slot >= 0 && tv_diff(&rstime, &newest_rstime, NULL) < 0)
713                         continue;
714                 newest_rstime = rstime;
715                 newest_slot = i;
716         }
717         if (newest_slot == -1)
718                 return NULL;
719         return slot[newest_slot].receiver_node->btrn;
720 }
721
722 /* whether a new instance of a decoder should be started. */
723 static bool must_start_decoder(void)
724 {
725         int cafn = stat_task->current_audio_format_num;
726         unsigned vs = stat_task->vss_status;
727
728         if (audiod_status != AUDIOD_ON)
729                 return false;
730         if (cafn < 0)
731                 return false;
732         if (!stat_task->ct)
733                 return false;
734         if (vs & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_NEXT)
735                 return false;
736         if (!(vs & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING))
737                 return false;
738         if (receiver_running())
739                 return false;
740         if (tv_diff(now, &afi[cafn].restart_barrier, NULL) < 0)
741                 return false;
742         return true;
743 }
744
745 static void compute_time_diff(const struct timeval *status_time)
746 {
747         struct timeval tmp, diff;
748         static unsigned count;
749         int sign, sa_time_diff_sign = stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign;
750         const struct timeval max_deviation = {0, 500 * 1000};
751         const int time_smooth = 5;
752
753         sign = tv_diff(status_time, now, &diff);
754 //              PARA_NOTICE_LOG("%s: sign = %i, sa_time_diff_sign = %i\n", __func__,
755 //                      sign, sa_time_diff_sign);
756         if (!count) {
757                 sa_time_diff_sign = sign;
758                 stat_task->sa_time_diff = diff;
759                 count++;
760                 goto out;
761         }
762         if (count > 5) {
763                 int s = tv_diff(&diff, &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &tmp);
764                 if (tv_diff(&max_deviation, &tmp, NULL) < 0)
765                         PARA_WARNING_LOG("time diff jump: %lims\n",
766                                 s * tv2ms(&tmp));
767         }
768         count++;
769         sa_time_diff_sign = tv_convex_combination(
770                 sa_time_diff_sign * time_smooth, &stat_task->sa_time_diff,
771                 count > 10? sign : sign * time_smooth, &diff,
772                 &tmp);
773         stat_task->sa_time_diff = tmp;
774         PARA_INFO_LOG("time diff (cur/avg): %s%lums/%s%lums\n",
775                 sign < 0? "-" : "+",
776                 tv2ms(&diff),
777                 sa_time_diff_sign < 0? "-" : "+",
778                 tv2ms(&stat_task->sa_time_diff)
779         );
780 out:
781         stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign = sa_time_diff_sign;
782 }
783
784 static int update_item(int itemnum, char *buf)
785 {
786         long unsigned sec, usec;
787
788         if (stat_task->clock_diff_count && itemnum != SI_CURRENT_TIME)
789                 return 1;
790         free(stat_item_values[itemnum]);
791         stat_item_values[itemnum] = para_strdup(buf);
792         stat_client_write_item(itemnum);
793         switch (itemnum) {
794         case SI_STATUS_FLAGS:
795                 stat_task->vss_status = 0;
796                 if (strchr(buf, 'N'))
797                         stat_task->vss_status |= VSS_STATUS_FLAG_NEXT;
798                 if (strchr(buf, 'P'))
799                         stat_task->vss_status |= VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING;
800                 break;
801         case SI_OFFSET:
802                 stat_task->offset_seconds = atoi(buf);
803                 break;
804         case SI_SECONDS_TOTAL:
805                 stat_task->length_seconds = atoi(buf);
806                 break;
807         case SI_STREAM_START:
808                 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu.%lu", &sec, &usec) == 2) {
809                         stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_sec = sec;
810                         stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_usec = usec;
811                 }
812                 break;
813         case SI_CURRENT_TIME:
814                 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu.%lu", &sec, &usec) == 2) {
815                         struct timeval tv = {sec, usec};
816                         compute_time_diff(&tv);
817                 }
818                 break;
819         case SI_FORMAT:
820                 stat_task->current_audio_format_num
821                         = get_audio_format_num(buf);
822         }
823         return 1;
824 }
825
826 static int parse_stream_command(const char *txt, char **cmd)
827 {
828         int ret, len;
829         char *re, *p = strchr(txt, ':');
830
831         if (!p)
832                 return -E_MISSING_COLON;
833         *cmd = p + 1;
834         len = p - txt;
835         re = malloc(len + 1);
836         strncpy(re, txt, len);
837         re[len] = '\0';
838         ret = get_matching_audio_format_nums(re);
839         free(re);
840         return ret;
841 }
842
843 static int add_filter(int format, char *cmdline)
844 {
845         struct audio_format_info *a = &afi[format];
846         int filter_num, nf = a->num_filters;
847         void *cfg;
848
849         filter_num = check_filter_arg(cmdline, &cfg);
850         if (filter_num < 0)
851                 return filter_num;
852         a->filter_conf = para_realloc(a->filter_conf,
853                 (nf + 1) * sizeof(void *));
854         a->filter_nums = para_realloc(a->filter_nums,
855                 (nf + 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
856         a->filter_nums[nf] = filter_num;
857         a->filter_conf[nf] = cfg;
858         a->num_filters++;
859         PARA_INFO_LOG("%s filter %d: %s\n", audio_formats[format], nf,
860                 filter_get(filter_num)->name);
861         return filter_num;
862 }
863
864 static int parse_writer_args(void)
865 {
866         int i, ret;
867         char *cmd;
868         struct audio_format_info *a;
869
870         for (i = 0; i < conf.writer_given; i++) {
871                 void *wconf;
872                 int j, nw, writer_num, af_mask;
873
874                 ret = parse_stream_command(conf.writer_arg[i], &cmd);
875                 if (ret < 0)
876                         return ret;
877                 af_mask = ret;
878                 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(j) {
879                         a = afi + j;
880                         if ((af_mask & (1 << j)) == 0) /* no match */
881                                 continue;
882                         wconf = check_writer_arg_or_die(cmd, &writer_num);
883                         nw = a->num_writers;
884                         a->writer_nums = para_realloc(a->writer_nums, (nw + 1) * sizeof(int));
885                         a->writer_conf = para_realloc(a->writer_conf, (nw + 1) * sizeof(void *));
886                         a->writer_nums[nw] = writer_num;
887                         a->writer_conf[nw] = wconf;
888                         PARA_INFO_LOG("%s writer #%d: %s\n", audio_formats[j],
889                                 nw, writer_names[writer_num]);
890                         a->num_writers++;
891                 }
892         }
893         /* Use default writer for audio formats which are not yet set up. */
894         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
895                 void *writer_conf;
896                 int writer_num;
897                 a = afi + i;
898                 if (a->num_writers > 0)
899                         continue; /* already set up */
900                 writer_conf = check_writer_arg_or_die(NULL, &writer_num);
901                 a->writer_nums = para_malloc(sizeof(int));
902                 a->writer_nums[0] = writer_num;
903                 a->writer_conf = para_malloc(sizeof(void *));
904                 a->writer_conf[0] = writer_conf;
905                 a->num_writers = 1;
906                 PARA_INFO_LOG("%s writer: %s (default)\n", audio_formats[i],
907                         writer_names[writer_num]);
908         }
909         return 1;
910 }
911
912 static int parse_receiver_args(void)
913 {
914         int i, ret, receiver_num;
915         char *cmd = NULL;
916         struct audio_format_info *a;
917
918         for (i = conf.receiver_given - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
919                 char *arg;
920                 int j, af_mask;
921
922                 ret = parse_stream_command(conf.receiver_arg[i], &arg);
923                 if (ret < 0)
924                         goto out;
925                 af_mask = ret;
926                 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(j) {
927                         a = afi + j;
928                         if ((af_mask & (1 << j)) == 0) /* no match */
929                                 continue;
930                         /*
931                          * If multiple receivers are given for this audio format, the
932                          * last one wins and we have to free the previous receiver
933                          * config here. Since we are iterating backwards, the winning
934                          * receiver arg is in fact the first one given.
935                          */
936                         if (a->receiver_conf)
937                                 a->receiver->free_config(a->receiver_conf);
938                         a->receiver_conf = check_receiver_arg(arg, &receiver_num);
939                         ret = -E_RECV_SYNTAX;
940                         if (!a->receiver_conf)
941                                 goto out;
942                         a->receiver = receivers + receiver_num;
943                 }
944         }
945         /*
946          * Use the first available receiver with no arguments for those audio
947          * formats for which no receiver was specified.
948          */
949         cmd = para_strdup(receivers[0].name);
950         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
951                 a = &afi[i];
952                 if (a->receiver_conf)
953                         continue;
954                 a->receiver_conf = check_receiver_arg(cmd, &receiver_num);
955                 if (!a->receiver_conf)
956                         return -E_RECV_SYNTAX;
957                 a->receiver = &receivers[receiver_num];
958         }
959         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
960                 a = afi + i;
961                 PARA_INFO_LOG("receiving %s streams via %s receiver\n",
962                         audio_formats[i], a->receiver->name);
963         }
964         ret = 1;
965 out:
966         free(cmd);
967         return ret;
968 }
969
970 static int init_default_filters(void)
971 {
972         int i, ret = 1;
973
974         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
975                 struct audio_format_info *a = &afi[i];
976                 char *tmp;
977                 int j;
978
979                 if (a->num_filters)
980                         continue; /* no default -- nothing to to */
981                 /*
982                  * udp and dccp streams are fec-encoded, so add fecdec as the
983                  * first filter.
984                  */
985                 if (strcmp(afi[i].receiver->name, "udp") == 0 ||
986                                 strcmp(afi[i].receiver->name, "dccp") == 0) {
987                         tmp = para_strdup("fecdec");
988                         add_filter(i, tmp);
989                         free(tmp);
990                         if (ret < 0)
991                                 goto out;
992                 }
993                 /* add "dec" to audio format name */
994                 tmp = make_message("%sdec", audio_formats[i]);
995                 for (j = 0; filter_get(j); j++)
996                         if (!strcmp(tmp, filter_get(j)->name))
997                                 break;
998                 free(tmp);
999                 ret = -E_UNSUPPORTED_FILTER;
1000                 if (!filter_get(j))
1001                         goto out;
1002                 tmp = para_strdup(filter_get(j)->name);
1003                 ret = add_filter(i, tmp);
1004                 free(tmp);
1005                 if (ret < 0)
1006                         goto out;
1007                 PARA_INFO_LOG("%s -> default filter: %s\n", audio_formats[i],
1008                         filter_get(j)->name);
1009         }
1010 out:
1011         return ret;
1012 }
1013
1014 static int parse_filter_args(void)
1015 {
1016         int i, j, ret, af_mask, num_matches;
1017
1018         for (i = 0; i < conf.filter_given; i++) {
1019                 char *arg;
1020                 ret = parse_stream_command(conf.filter_arg[i], &arg);
1021                 if (ret < 0)
1022                         goto out;
1023                 af_mask = ret;
1024                 num_matches = 0;
1025                 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(j) {
1026                         if ((af_mask & (1 << j)) == 0) /* no match */
1027                                 continue;
1028                         ret = add_filter(j, arg);
1029                         if (ret < 0)
1030                                 goto out;
1031                         num_matches++;
1032                 }
1033                 if (num_matches == 0)
1034                         PARA_WARNING_LOG("ignoring filter spec: %s\n",
1035                                 conf.filter_arg[i]);
1036         }
1037         ret = init_default_filters(); /* use default values for the rest */
1038 out:
1039         return ret;
1040 }
1041
1042 static int parse_stream_args(void)
1043 {
1044         int ret;
1045
1046         ret = parse_receiver_args();
1047         if (ret < 0)
1048                 return ret;
1049         ret = parse_filter_args();
1050         if (ret < 0)
1051                 return ret;
1052         ret = parse_writer_args();
1053         if (ret < 0)
1054                 return ret;
1055         return 1;
1056 }
1057
1058 /* does not unlink socket on errors */
1059 static void init_local_sockets(struct command_task *ct)
1060 {
1061         if (conf.socket_given)
1062                 socket_name = para_strdup(conf.socket_arg);
1063         else {
1064                 char *hn = para_hostname();
1065                 socket_name = make_message("/var/paraslash/audiod_socket.%s",
1066                         hn);
1067                 free(hn);
1068         }
1069         PARA_NOTICE_LOG("local socket: %s\n", socket_name);
1070         if (conf.force_given)
1071                 unlink(socket_name);
1072         ct->fd[0] = create_local_socket(socket_name, 0);
1073         ct->fd[1] = create_local_socket(socket_name,
1074                 S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
1075         if (ct->fd[0] >= 0 || ct->fd[1] >= 0)
1076                 return;
1077         PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ct->fd[1]));
1078         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1079 }
1080
1081 static int signal_post_select(struct sched *s, void *context)
1082 {
1083         struct signal_task *st = context;
1084         int ret, signum;
1085
1086         ret = task_get_notification(st->task);
1087         if (ret < 0)
1088                 return ret;
1089         signum = para_next_signal(&s->rfds);
1090         switch (signum) {
1091         case SIGINT:
1092         case SIGTERM:
1093         case SIGHUP:
1094                 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("received signal %d\n", signum);
1095                 task_notify_all(s, E_AUDIOD_SIGNAL);
1096                 return -E_AUDIOD_SIGNAL;
1097         }
1098         return 0;
1099 }
1100
1101 static void command_pre_select(struct sched *s, void *context)
1102 {
1103         struct command_task *ct = context;
1104         int i;
1105
1106         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1107                 if (ct->fd[i] >= 0)
1108                         para_fd_set(ct->fd[i], &s->rfds, &s->max_fileno);
1109 }
1110
1111 static int command_post_select(struct sched *s, void *context)
1112 {
1113         int ret, i;
1114         struct command_task *ct = context;
1115         static struct timeval last_status_dump;
1116         struct timeval tmp, delay;
1117         bool force = false;
1118
1119         ret = task_get_notification(ct->task);
1120         if (ret < 0)
1121                 return ret;
1122         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1123                 if (ct->fd[i] < 0)
1124                         continue;
1125                 ret = handle_connect(ct->fd[i], &s->rfds, uid_whitelist);
1126                 if (ret < 0) {
1127                         PARA_ERROR_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
1128                         if (ret == -E_AUDIOD_TERM) {
1129                                 task_notify_all(s, -ret);
1130                                 return ret;
1131                         }
1132                 } else if (ret > 0)
1133                         force = true;
1134         }
1135         if (force == true)
1136                 goto dump;
1137
1138         /* if last status dump was less than 500ms ago, do nothing */
1139         delay.tv_sec = 0;
1140         delay.tv_usec = 500 * 1000;
1141         tv_add(&last_status_dump, &delay, &tmp);
1142         if (tv_diff(now, &tmp, NULL) < 0)
1143                 return 0;
1144
1145         /*
1146          * If last status dump was more than 5s ago, force update. Otherwise,
1147          * update only those items that have changed.
1148          */
1149         delay.tv_sec = 5;
1150         delay.tv_usec = 0;
1151         tv_add(&last_status_dump, &delay, &tmp);
1152         if (tv_diff(now, &tmp, NULL) > 0)
1153                 force = true;
1154 dump:
1155         audiod_status_dump(force);
1156         last_status_dump = *now;
1157         return 1;
1158 }
1159
1160 static void init_command_task(struct command_task *ct)
1161 {
1162         init_local_sockets(ct); /* doesn't return on errors */
1163
1164         ct->task = task_register(&(struct task_info) {
1165                 .name = "command",
1166                 .pre_select = command_pre_select,
1167                 .post_select = command_post_select,
1168                 .context = ct,
1169         }, &sched);
1170 }
1171
1172 static void close_stat_pipe(void)
1173 {
1174         if (!stat_task->ct)
1175                 return;
1176         task_reap(&stat_task->ct->task);
1177         client_close(stat_task->ct);
1178         stat_task->ct = NULL;
1179         clear_and_dump_items();
1180         stat_task->length_seconds = 0;
1181         stat_task->offset_seconds = 0;
1182         stat_task->vss_status = 0;
1183         stat_task->current_audio_format_num = -1;
1184         audiod_status_dump(true);
1185 }
1186
1187 /* avoid busy loop if server is down */
1188 static void set_stat_task_restart_barrier(unsigned seconds)
1189 {
1190         struct timeval delay = {seconds, 0};
1191         tv_add(now, &delay, &stat_task->restart_barrier);
1192 }
1193
1194 static bool must_close_slot(int slot_num)
1195 {
1196         struct slot_info *s = &slot[slot_num];
1197         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
1198         int i;
1199
1200         if (s->format < 0)
1201                 return false;
1202         if (s->receiver_node && task_status(s->receiver_node->task) >= 0)
1203                 return false;
1204         for (i = 0; i < a->num_filters; i++)
1205                 if (s->fns && task_status(s->fns[i].task) >= 0)
1206                         return false;
1207         if (a->num_writers > 0) {
1208                 for (i = 0; i < a->num_writers; i++)
1209                         if (s->wns && task_status(s->wns[i].task) >= 0)
1210                                 return false;
1211         } else {
1212                 if (s->wns && task_status(s->wns[0].task) >= 0)
1213                         return false;
1214         }
1215         return true;
1216 }
1217
1218 static void close_slot(int slot_num)
1219 {
1220         struct slot_info *s = slot + slot_num;
1221
1222         PARA_INFO_LOG("closing slot %d\n", slot_num);
1223         close_writers(s);
1224         close_filters(s);
1225         close_receiver(slot_num);
1226         clear_slot(slot_num);
1227 }
1228
1229 static void close_unused_slots(void)
1230 {
1231         int i;
1232         bool dump = false;
1233
1234         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i)
1235                 if (must_close_slot(i)) {
1236                         close_slot(i);
1237                         dump = true;
1238                 }
1239         if (dump)
1240                 audiod_status_dump(true);
1241 }
1242
1243 /*
1244  * Cleanup all resources.
1245  *
1246  * This performs various cleanups, removes the audiod socket and closes the
1247  * connection to para_server.
1248  */
1249 static void audiod_cleanup(void)
1250 {
1251         if (socket_name)
1252                 unlink(socket_name);
1253         close_stat_pipe();
1254         close_unused_slots();
1255         audiod_cmdline_parser_free(&conf);
1256         close_stat_clients();
1257         free(uid_whitelist);
1258 }
1259
1260 /*
1261  * Check if any receivers/filters/writers need to be started and do so if
1262  * necessary.
1263  */
1264 static void start_stop_decoders(void)
1265 {
1266         int ret;
1267         struct slot_info *sl;
1268
1269         close_unused_slots();
1270         if (audiod_status != AUDIOD_ON ||
1271                         !(stat_task->vss_status & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING))
1272                 return notify_receivers(E_NOT_PLAYING);
1273         if (!must_start_decoder())
1274                 return;
1275         ret = open_receiver(stat_task->current_audio_format_num);
1276         if (ret < 0) {
1277                 PARA_ERROR_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
1278                 return;
1279         }
1280         sl = slot + ret;
1281         open_filters(sl);
1282         open_writers(sl);
1283         activate_grab_clients(&sched);
1284         btr_log_tree(sl->receiver_node->btrn, LL_NOTICE);
1285         audiod_status_dump(true);
1286 }
1287
1288 static void status_pre_select(struct sched *s, void *context)
1289 {
1290         struct status_task *st = context;
1291         int i, ret, cafn = stat_task->current_audio_format_num;
1292
1293         if (must_start_decoder())
1294                 goto min_delay;
1295         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i)
1296                 if (must_close_slot(i))
1297                         goto min_delay;
1298         ret = btr_node_status(st->btrn, st->min_iqs, BTR_NT_LEAF);
1299         if (ret > 0)
1300                 goto min_delay;
1301         if (st->ct && audiod_status == AUDIOD_OFF)
1302                 goto min_delay;
1303         if (!st->ct && audiod_status != AUDIOD_OFF)
1304                 sched_request_barrier_or_min_delay(&st->restart_barrier, s);
1305         if (cafn >= 0)
1306                 sched_request_barrier(&afi[cafn].restart_barrier, s);
1307         /*
1308          * If para_server is playing we'd like to have a smooth time display
1309          * even if we are running in standby mode. So we request a timeout that
1310          * expires at the next full second.
1311          */
1312         if (stat_task->vss_status & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING)
1313                 sched_request_timeout_ms(1000 - now->tv_usec / 1000, s);
1314         return;
1315 min_delay:
1316         sched_min_delay(s);
1317 }
1318
1319 /* restart the client task if necessary */
1320 static int status_post_select(struct sched *s, void *context)
1321 {
1322         struct status_task *st = context;
1323         int ret;
1324
1325         ret = task_get_notification(st->task);
1326         if (ret < 0)
1327                 return ret;
1328         if (audiod_status == AUDIOD_OFF) {
1329                 if (!st->ct)
1330                         goto out;
1331                 if (task_status(st->ct->task) >= 0) {
1332                         task_notify(st->ct->task, E_AUDIOD_OFF);
1333                         goto out;
1334                 }
1335                 close_stat_pipe();
1336                 st->clock_diff_count = conf.clock_diff_count_arg;
1337                 goto out;
1338         }
1339         if (st->ct) {
1340                 char *buf;
1341                 size_t sz;
1342
1343                 ret = btr_node_status(st->btrn, st->min_iqs, BTR_NT_LEAF);
1344                 if (ret < 0) {
1345                         close_stat_pipe();
1346                         goto out;
1347                 }
1348                 if (st->ct->status != CL_EXECUTING)
1349                         goto out;
1350                 if (ret == 0) {
1351                         struct timeval diff;
1352                         tv_diff(now, &st->last_status_read, &diff);
1353                         if (diff.tv_sec > 61)
1354                                 task_notify(st->ct->task, E_STATUS_TIMEOUT);
1355                         goto out;
1356                 }
1357                 btr_merge(st->btrn, st->min_iqs);
1358                 sz = btr_next_buffer(st->btrn, &buf);
1359                 ret = for_each_stat_item(buf, sz, update_item);
1360                 if (ret < 0) {
1361                         task_notify(st->ct->task, -ret);
1362                         goto out;
1363                 }
1364                 if (sz != ret) {
1365                         btr_consume(st->btrn, sz - ret);
1366                         st->last_status_read = *now;
1367                         st->min_iqs = 0;
1368                 } else /* current status item crosses buffers */
1369                         st->min_iqs = sz + 1;
1370                 goto out;
1371         }
1372         btr_drain(st->btrn);
1373         st->current_audio_format_num = -1;
1374         if (tv_diff(now, &st->restart_barrier, NULL) < 0)
1375                 goto out;
1376         if (st->clock_diff_count) { /* get status only one time */
1377                 char *argv[] = {"audiod", "--", "stat", "-p", "-n=1", NULL};
1378                 int argc = 5;
1379                 PARA_INFO_LOG("clock diff count: %d\n", st->clock_diff_count);
1380                 st->clock_diff_count--;
1381                 client_open(argc, argv, &st->ct, NULL, NULL, st->btrn, s);
1382                 set_stat_task_restart_barrier(2);
1383
1384         } else {
1385                 char *argv[] = {"audiod", "--", "stat", "-p", NULL};
1386                 int argc = 4;
1387                 client_open(argc, argv, &st->ct, NULL, NULL, st->btrn, s);
1388                 set_stat_task_restart_barrier(5);
1389         }
1390         free(stat_item_values[SI_BASENAME]);
1391         stat_item_values[SI_BASENAME] = para_strdup(
1392                 "no connection to para_server");
1393         stat_client_write_item(SI_BASENAME);
1394         st->last_status_read = *now;
1395 out:
1396         start_stop_decoders();
1397         return 0;
1398 }
1399
1400 static void init_status_task(struct status_task *st)
1401 {
1402         memset(st, 0, sizeof(struct status_task));
1403         st->sa_time_diff_sign = 1;
1404         st->clock_diff_count = conf.clock_diff_count_arg;
1405         st->current_audio_format_num = -1;
1406         st->btrn = btr_new_node(&(struct btr_node_description)
1407                 EMBRACE(.name = "stat"));
1408
1409         stat_task->task = task_register(&(struct task_info) {
1410                 .name = "stat",
1411                 .pre_select = status_pre_select,
1412                 .post_select = status_post_select,
1413                 .context = stat_task,
1414         }, &sched);
1415 }
1416
1417 static void set_initial_status(void)
1418 {
1419         audiod_status = AUDIOD_ON;
1420         if (!conf.mode_given)
1421                 return;
1422         if (!strcmp(conf.mode_arg, "sb")) {
1423                 audiod_status = AUDIOD_STANDBY;
1424                 return;
1425         }
1426         if (!strcmp(conf.mode_arg, "off")) {
1427                 audiod_status = AUDIOD_OFF;
1428                 return;
1429         }
1430         if (strcmp(conf.mode_arg, "on"))
1431                 PARA_WARNING_LOG("invalid mode\n");
1432 }
1433
1434 __noreturn static void print_help_and_die(void)
1435 {
1436         struct ggo_help h = DEFINE_GGO_HELP(audiod);
1437         bool d = conf.detailed_help_given;
1438         unsigned flags;
1439
1440         flags = d? GPH_STANDARD_FLAGS_DETAILED : GPH_STANDARD_FLAGS;
1441         ggo_print_help(&h, flags);
1442
1443         flags = d? GPH_MODULE_FLAGS_DETAILED : GPH_MODULE_FLAGS;
1444         print_receiver_helps(flags);
1445         print_filter_helps(flags);
1446         print_writer_helps(flags);
1447         exit(0);
1448 }
1449
1450 /**
1451  * the main function of para_audiod
1452  *
1453  * \param argc usual argument count
1454  * \param argv usual argument vector
1455  *
1456  * \return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE
1457  *
1458  * \sa para_audiod(1)
1459  * */
1460 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1461 {
1462         int ret, i;
1463         struct command_task command_task_struct, *cmd_task = &command_task_struct;
1464         struct audiod_cmdline_parser_params params = {
1465                 .override = 0,
1466                 .initialize = 1,
1467                 .check_required = 0,
1468                 .check_ambiguity = 0,
1469                 .print_errors = 1
1470         };
1471
1472         valid_fd_012();
1473         audiod_cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, &params);
1474         daemon_set_loglevel(conf.loglevel_arg);
1475         version_handle_flag("audiod", conf.version_given);
1476         /* init receivers/filters/writers early to make help work */
1477         recv_init();
1478         filter_init();
1479         writer_init();
1480         if (conf.help_given || conf.detailed_help_given)
1481                 print_help_and_die();
1482         daemon_set_priority(conf.priority_arg);
1483         daemon_drop_privileges_or_die(conf.user_arg, conf.group_arg);
1484         parse_config_or_die();
1485         daemon_init_colors_or_die(conf.color_arg, color_arg_auto, color_arg_no,
1486                 conf.logfile_given, conf.log_color_arg, conf.log_color_given);
1487         init_random_seed_or_die();
1488         daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_TIME);
1489         daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_HOSTNAME);
1490         daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_LL);
1491         if (conf.log_timing_given)
1492                 daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_TIMING);
1493         if (conf.logfile_given) {
1494                 daemon_set_logfile(conf.logfile_arg);
1495                 daemon_open_log_or_die();
1496         }
1497         ret = parse_stream_args();
1498         if (ret < 0) {
1499                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
1500                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1501         }
1502         daemon_log_welcome("audiod");
1503         daemon_set_start_time();
1504         set_initial_status();
1505         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i)
1506                 clear_slot(i);
1507         setup_signal_handling();
1508
1509         init_status_task(stat_task);
1510         init_command_task(cmd_task);
1511
1512         if (conf.daemon_given)
1513                 daemonize(false /* parent exits immediately */);
1514
1515         signal_task->task = task_register(&(struct task_info) {
1516                 .name = "signal",
1517                 .pre_select = signal_pre_select,
1518                 .post_select = signal_post_select,
1519                 .context = signal_task,
1520         }, &sched);
1521
1522         sched.default_timeout.tv_sec = 2;
1523         sched.default_timeout.tv_usec = 999 * 1000;
1524         ret = schedule(&sched);
1525         audiod_cleanup();
1526         sched_shutdown(&sched);
1527         signal_shutdown(signal_task);
1528
1529         if (ret < 0)
1530                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
1531         return ret < 0? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
1532 }