audiod _close_filters(): Don't segfault if fn is NULL.
[paraslash.git] / audiod.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
3  *
4  * Licensed under the GPL v2. For licencing details see COPYING.
5  */
6
7 /** \file audiod.c the paraslash's audio daemon */
8 #include <regex.h>
9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <dirent.h>
11 #include <signal.h>
12 #include <openssl/rc4.h>
13 #include <stdbool.h>
14
15 #include "para.h"
16 #include "error.h"
17 #include "crypt.h"
18 #include "audiod.cmdline.h"
19 #include "list.h"
20 #include "sched.h"
21 #include "ggo.h"
22 #include "recv.h"
23 #include "buffer_tree.h"
24 #include "filter.h"
25 #include "grab_client.h"
26 #include "client.cmdline.h"
27 #include "client.h"
28 #include "audiod.h"
29 #include "net.h"
30 #include "daemon.h"
31 #include "string.h"
32 #include "fd.h"
33 #include "write.h"
34 #include "write_common.h"
35 #include "signal.h"
36
37 /** define the array of error lists needed by para_audiod */
38 INIT_AUDIOD_ERRLISTS;
39 /** define the array containing all supported audio formats */
40 const char *audio_formats[] = {AUDIOD_AUDIO_FORMAT_ARRAY NULL};
41
42 /** Defines how audiod handles one supported audio format. */
43 struct audio_format_info {
44         /** pointer to the receiver for this audio format */
45         struct receiver *receiver;
46         /** the receiver configuration */
47         void *receiver_conf;
48         /** the number of filters that should be activated for this audio format */
49         unsigned int num_filters;
50         /** Array of filter numbers to be activated. */
51         unsigned *filter_nums;
52         /** Pointer to the array of filter configurations. */
53         void **filter_conf;
54         /** the number of filters that should be activated for this audio format */
55         unsigned int num_writers;
56         /** Array of writer numbers to be activated. */
57         int *writer_nums;
58         /** pointer to the array of writer configurations */
59         void **writer_conf;
60         /** do not start receiver/filters/writer before this time */
61         struct timeval restart_barrier;
62 };
63
64 /**
65  * para_audiod uses \p MAX_STREAM_SLOTS different slots, each of which may
66  * be associated with a receiver/filter/writer triple. This array holds all
67  * information on the status of these slots.
68  *
69  * \sa struct slot_info
70  * */
71 struct slot_info slot[MAX_STREAM_SLOTS];
72
73 /** The vss status flags audiod is interested in. */
74 enum vss_status_flags {
75         /** Whether the 'N' flag is set. */
76         VSS_STATUS_FLAG_NEXT = 1,
77         /** The 'P' flag is set. */
78         VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING = 2,
79 };
80
81 /**
82  * The task for obtaining para_server's status (para_client stat).
83  *
84  * \sa struct task, struct sched.
85  */
86 struct status_task {
87         /** The associated task structure of audiod. */
88         struct task task;
89         /** Client data associated with the stat task. */
90         struct client_task *ct;
91         /** Do not restart client command until this time. */
92         struct timeval restart_barrier;
93         /** Last time we received status data from para_server. */
94         struct timeval last_status_read;
95         /** The offset value announced by para_server. */
96         int offset_seconds;
97         /** The length of the current audio file as announced by para_server. */
98         int length_seconds;
99         /** The start of the current stream from the view of para_server. */
100         struct timeval server_stream_start;
101         /** The average time deviation between para_server and para_audiod. */
102         struct timeval sa_time_diff;
103         /** Whether client time is ahead of server time. */
104         int sa_time_diff_sign;
105         /** The 'P' and the 'N' flags as announced by para_server. */
106         enum vss_status_flags vss_status;
107         /** Number of times the clock difference is to be checked. */
108         unsigned clock_diff_count;
109         /** When to start the next check for clock difference. */
110         struct timeval clock_diff_barrier;
111         /** Number of the audio format as announced by para_server. */
112         int current_audio_format_num;
113 };
114
115 /** The array of status items sent by para_server. */
116 char *stat_item_values[NUM_STAT_ITEMS] = {NULL};
117
118 /**
119  * the current mode of operation of which can be changed by the on/off/cycle
120  * commands. It is either, AUDIOD_OFF, AUDIOD_ON or AUDIOD_STANDBY.
121  */
122 int audiod_status = AUDIOD_ON;
123
124 /**
125  * the gengetopt args_info struct that holds information on all command line
126  * arguments
127  */
128 struct audiod_args_info conf;
129
130 static char *socket_name;
131 static struct audio_format_info afi[NUM_AUDIO_FORMATS];
132
133 static struct signal_task signal_task_struct, *sig_task = &signal_task_struct;
134
135 static struct status_task status_task_struct;
136
137 /**
138  * the task that calls the status command of para_server
139  *
140  * \sa struct status_task
141  */
142 static struct status_task *stat_task = &status_task_struct;
143 static struct timeval initial_delay_barrier;
144
145 /**
146  * the task for handling audiod commands
147  *
148  * \sa struct task, struct sched
149  */
150 struct command_task {
151         /** the local listening socket */
152         int fd;
153         /** the associated task structure */
154         struct task task;
155 };
156
157 /** iterate over all supported audio formats */
158 #define FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(af) for (af = 0; af < NUM_AUDIO_FORMATS; af++)
159
160 /**
161  * get the audio format number
162  * \param name the name of the audio format
163  *
164  * \return The audio format number on success, -E_UNSUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMAT if
165  * \a name is not a supported audio format.
166  */
167 int get_audio_format_num(const char *name)
168 {
169         int i;
170
171         while (para_isspace(*name))
172                 name++;
173         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i)
174                 if (!strcmp(name, audio_formats[i]))
175                         return i;
176         return -E_UNSUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMAT;
177 }
178
179 char *get_time_string(int slot_num)
180 {
181         int ret, seconds = 0, length;
182         struct timeval *tmp, sum, sss, /* server stream start */
183                 rstime, /* receiver start time */
184                 wstime, /* writer start time */
185                 wtime, /* now - writer start */
186                 rskip; /* receiver start - sss */
187         struct slot_info *s = slot_num < 0? NULL : &slot[slot_num];
188         char *msg;
189
190         if (audiod_status == AUDIOD_OFF)
191                 goto empty;
192         if (!(stat_task->vss_status & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING)) {
193                 if (stat_task->length_seconds) /* paused */
194                         return NULL;
195                 goto empty; /* stopped */
196         }
197         if (audiod_status == AUDIOD_ON && !s)
198                 goto empty;
199         /*
200          * Valid status items and playing, set length and tmp to the stream
201          * start. We use the slot info and fall back to the info from current
202          * status items if no slot info is available.
203          */
204         length = stat_task->length_seconds;
205         tmp = &stat_task->server_stream_start;
206         if (s && s->wns) { /* writer active in this slot */
207                 btr_get_node_start(s->wns[0].btrn, &wstime);
208                 if (wstime.tv_sec != 0) { /* writer wrote something */
209                         if (s->server_stream_start.tv_sec == 0) {
210                                 /* copy status info to slot */
211                                 s->server_stream_start = stat_task->server_stream_start;
212                                 s->offset_seconds = stat_task->offset_seconds;
213                                 s->seconds_total = stat_task->length_seconds;
214                         }
215                         length = s->seconds_total;
216                         tmp = &s->server_stream_start;
217                 }
218         }
219         if (stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign > 0)
220                 tv_diff(tmp, &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &sss);
221         else
222                 tv_add(tmp, &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &sss);
223         if (!s || !s->wns) {
224                 struct timeval diff;
225                 tv_diff(now, &sss, &diff);
226                 seconds = diff.tv_sec + stat_task->offset_seconds;
227                 goto out;
228         }
229         tv_diff(now, &wstime, &wtime);
230         //PARA_CRIT_LOG("offset %d\n", s->offset_seconds);
231         seconds = s->offset_seconds;
232         btr_get_node_start(s->receiver_node->btrn, &rstime);
233         ret = tv_diff(&rstime, &sss, &rskip);
234         if (ret > 0) { /* audiod was started in the middle of the stream */
235                 tv_add(&wtime, &rskip, &sum);
236                 seconds += sum.tv_sec;
237         } else
238                 seconds += wtime.tv_sec;
239 out:
240         seconds = PARA_MIN(seconds, length);
241         seconds = PARA_MAX(seconds, 0);
242         msg = make_message(
243                 "%s%d:%02d [%d:%02d] (%d%%/%d:%02d)",
244                 s? "" : "~",
245                 seconds / 60,
246                 seconds % 60,
247                 (length - seconds) / 60,
248                 (length - seconds) % 60,
249                 length? (seconds * 100 + length / 2) / length : 0,
250                 length / 60,
251                 length % 60
252         );
253         PARA_DEBUG_LOG("slot %d: %s\n", slot_num, msg);
254         return msg;
255 empty:
256         return para_strdup(NULL);
257 }
258
259 static int want_colors(void)
260 {
261         if (conf.color_arg == color_arg_no)
262                 return 0;
263         if (conf.color_arg == color_arg_yes)
264                 return 1;
265         if (conf.logfile_given)
266                 return 0;
267         return isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
268 }
269
270 static void parse_config_or_die(void)
271 {
272         int ret;
273         char *config_file;
274         struct audiod_cmdline_parser_params params = {
275                 .override = 0,
276                 .initialize = 0,
277                 .check_required = 1,
278                 .check_ambiguity = 0,
279                 .print_errors = 1
280         };
281
282         if (conf.config_file_given)
283                 config_file = para_strdup(conf.config_file_arg);
284         else {
285                 char *home = para_homedir();
286                 config_file = make_message("%s/.paraslash/audiod.conf", home);
287                 free(home);
288         }
289         ret = file_exists(config_file);
290         if (conf.config_file_given && !ret) {
291                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("can not read config file %s\n", config_file);
292                 goto err;
293         }
294         if (ret)
295                 audiod_cmdline_parser_config_file(config_file, &conf, &params);
296         free(config_file);
297         daemon_set_loglevel(conf.loglevel_arg);
298         return;
299 err:
300         free(config_file);
301         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
302 }
303
304 static void setup_signal_handling(void)
305 {
306         sig_task->fd = para_signal_init();
307         PARA_INFO_LOG("signal pipe: fd %d\n", sig_task->fd);
308         para_install_sighandler(SIGINT);
309         para_install_sighandler(SIGTERM);
310         para_install_sighandler(SIGHUP);
311         para_sigaction(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
312 }
313
314 static void clear_slot(int slot_num)
315 {
316         struct slot_info *s = &slot[slot_num];
317
318         PARA_INFO_LOG("clearing slot %d\n", slot_num);
319         memset(s, 0, sizeof(struct slot_info));
320         s->format = -1;
321 }
322
323 static void close_receiver(int slot_num)
324 {
325         struct slot_info *s = &slot[slot_num];
326         struct audio_format_info *a;
327         struct timeval restart_delay = {0, 200 * 1000};
328
329         if (s->format < 0 || !s->receiver_node)
330                 return;
331         a = &afi[s->format];
332         PARA_NOTICE_LOG("closing %s receiver in slot %d\n",
333                 audio_formats[s->format], slot_num);
334         a->receiver->close(s->receiver_node);
335         btr_free_node(s->receiver_node->btrn);
336         free(s->receiver_node);
337         s->receiver_node = NULL;
338         tv_add(now, &restart_delay, &afi[s->format].restart_barrier);
339 }
340
341 static void writer_cleanup(struct writer_node *wn)
342 {
343         struct writer *w;
344
345         if (!wn)
346                 return;
347         w = writers + wn->writer_num;
348         PARA_INFO_LOG("closing %s\n", writer_names[wn->writer_num]);
349         w->close(wn);
350         btr_free_node(wn->btrn);
351 }
352
353 static void close_writers(struct slot_info *s)
354 {
355         struct audio_format_info *a;
356         int i;
357
358         if (s->format < 0)
359                 return;
360         a = afi + s->format;
361         if (a->num_writers == 0)
362                 writer_cleanup(s->wns);
363         else {
364                 for (i = 0; i < a->num_writers; i++)
365                         writer_cleanup(s->wns + i);
366         }
367         free(s->wns);
368         s->wns = NULL;
369 }
370
371 static void _close_filters(struct slot_info *s)
372 {
373         int i;
374         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
375         if (a->num_filters == 0)
376                 return;
377         for (i = 0; i < a->num_filters; i++) {
378                 struct filter_node *fn = s->fns + i;
379                 struct filter *f;
380
381                 if (!fn)
382                         continue;
383                 f = filters + fn->filter_num;
384                 f->close(fn);
385                 btr_free_node(fn->btrn);
386         }
387         free(s->fns);
388         s->fns = NULL;
389 }
390
391 static void kill_all_decoders(int error)
392 {
393         int i, j;
394
395         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
396                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
397                 struct audio_format_info *a;
398                 if (s->format < 0)
399                         continue;
400                 a = afi + s->format;
401                 if (s->wns)
402                         for (j = 0; j < a->num_writers; j++)
403                                 s->wns[j].task.error = error;
404                 if (s->fns)
405                         for (j = 0; j < a->num_writers; j++)
406                                 s->fns[j].task.error = error;
407                 if (s->receiver_node)
408                         s->receiver_node->task.error = error;
409         }
410 }
411
412 static int get_empty_slot(void)
413 {
414         int i;
415         struct slot_info *s;
416
417         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
418                 s = &slot[i];
419                 if (s->format < 0) {
420                         clear_slot(i);
421                         return i;
422                 }
423                 if (s->wns || s->receiver_node || s->fns)
424                         continue;
425                 clear_slot(i);
426                 return i;
427         }
428         return -E_NO_MORE_SLOTS;
429 }
430
431 /**
432  * get the number of filters
433  *
434  * \param audio_format_num the number identifying the audio format
435  *
436  * \return the number of filters for the given audio format
437  *
438  * \sa struct filter;
439  */
440 int num_filters(int audio_format_num)
441 {
442         return afi[audio_format_num].num_filters;
443 }
444
445 static void open_filters(struct slot_info *s)
446 {
447         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
448         struct filter_node *fn;
449         int nf = a->num_filters;
450         struct btr_node *parent;
451         int i;
452
453         if (nf == 0)
454                 return;
455         PARA_INFO_LOG("opening %s filters\n", audio_formats[s->format]);
456         assert(s->fns == NULL);
457         s->fns = para_calloc(nf * sizeof(struct filter_node));
458         parent = s->receiver_node->btrn;
459         for (i = 0; i < nf; i++) {
460                 struct filter *f = filters + a->filter_nums[i];
461                 fn = s->fns + i;
462                 fn->filter_num = a->filter_nums[i];
463                 fn->conf = a->filter_conf[i];
464                 fn->task.pre_select = f->pre_select;
465                 fn->task.post_select = f->post_select;
466                 fn->btrn = btr_new_node(f->name, parent, f->execute, fn);
467                 f->open(fn);
468                 register_task(&fn->task);
469                 parent = fn->btrn;
470                 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("%s filter %d/%d (%s) started in slot %d\n",
471                         audio_formats[s->format], i,  nf, f->name, s - slot);
472                 sprintf(fn->task.status, "%s (slot %d)", f->name, s - slot);
473         }
474 }
475
476 static void open_writers(struct slot_info *s)
477 {
478         int i;
479         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
480         struct writer_node *wn;
481         struct btr_node *parent = s->fns[a->num_filters - 1].btrn;
482
483         assert(s->wns == NULL);
484         s->wns = para_calloc(PARA_MAX(1U, a->num_writers)
485                 * sizeof(struct writer_node));
486         if (a->num_writers == 0)
487                 setup_writer_node(NULL, parent, s->wns);
488         else {
489                 PARA_INFO_LOG("opening %s writers\n", audio_formats[s->format]);
490                 for (i = 0; i < a->num_writers; i++) {
491                         wn = s->wns + i;
492                         wn->conf = a->writer_conf[i];
493                         wn->writer_num = a->writer_nums[i];
494                         register_writer_node(wn, parent);
495                 }
496         }
497 }
498
499 /* returns slot num on success */
500 static int open_receiver(int format)
501 {
502         struct audio_format_info *a = &afi[format];
503         struct slot_info *s;
504         int ret, slot_num;
505         struct receiver *r = a->receiver;
506         struct receiver_node *rn;
507         const struct timeval restart_delay = {2, 0};
508
509         ret = get_empty_slot();
510         if (ret < 0)
511                 goto err;
512         slot_num = ret;
513         s = &slot[slot_num];
514         s->format = format;
515         s->receiver_node = para_calloc(sizeof(struct receiver_node));
516         rn = s->receiver_node;
517         rn->receiver = r;
518         rn->conf = a->receiver_conf;
519         rn->btrn = btr_new_node(r->name, NULL, NULL, rn);
520         ret = r->open(rn);
521         if (ret < 0) {
522                 btr_free_node(rn->btrn);
523                 free(rn);
524                 s->receiver_node = NULL;
525                 goto err;
526         }
527         PARA_NOTICE_LOG("started %s: %s receiver in slot %d\n",
528                 audio_formats[s->format], r->name, slot_num);
529         rn->task.pre_select = r->pre_select;
530         rn->task.post_select = r->post_select;
531         sprintf(rn->task.status, "%s receiver node", r->name);
532         register_task(&rn->task);
533         ret = slot_num;
534 err:
535         if (ret < 0)
536                 PARA_ERROR_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
537         tv_add(now, &restart_delay, &afi[format].restart_barrier);
538         return ret;
539 }
540
541 /* return: 0: Not running, 1: Running, -1: Running but eof (or error) */
542 static int receiver_running(int format)
543 {
544         int i, ret = 0;
545
546         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
547                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
548                 if (s->format != format)
549                         continue;
550                 if (!s->receiver_node)
551                         continue;
552                 if (s->receiver_node->task.error >= 0)
553                         return 1;
554                 ret = -1;
555         }
556         return ret;
557 }
558
559 struct btr_node *audiod_get_btr_root(void)
560 {
561         int i, newest_slot = -1;
562         struct timeval newest_rstime = {0, 0};
563
564         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i) {
565                 struct slot_info *s = &slot[i];
566                 struct timeval rstime;
567                 if (!s->receiver_node)
568                         continue;
569                 if (s->receiver_node->task.error < 0)
570                         continue;
571                 btr_get_node_start(s->receiver_node->btrn, &rstime);
572                 if (newest_slot >= 0 && tv_diff(&rstime, &newest_rstime, NULL) < 0)
573                         continue;
574                 newest_rstime = rstime;
575                 newest_slot = i;
576         }
577         if (newest_slot == -1)
578                 return NULL;
579         return slot[newest_slot].receiver_node->btrn;
580 }
581
582 /* returns slot num on success. */
583 static int open_current_receiver(struct sched *s)
584 {
585         struct timeval diff;
586         int ret, cafn = stat_task->current_audio_format_num;
587
588         if (cafn < 0 || !stat_task->ct)
589                 return -1;
590         /* Do nothing if the 'N' flag is set or the 'P' flag is unset */
591         if (stat_task->vss_status != VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING)
592                 return -1;
593         ret = receiver_running(cafn);
594         if (ret > 0) /* already running and not eof */
595                 return -1;
596         if (ret < 0) { /* eof */
597                 /*
598                  * para_server uses a zero start time during the announcement
599                  * period, i.e. before it sends the first chunk. Wait until
600                  * this period begins to avoid restarting the receiver that
601                  * belongs to the file just completed.
602                  */
603                 if (stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_sec != 0)
604                         sched_request_timeout_ms(100, s);
605         }
606         if (tv_diff(now, &afi[cafn].restart_barrier, &diff) < 0) {
607                 if (tv_diff(&s->timeout, &diff, NULL) > 0)
608                         s->timeout = diff;
609                 else
610                         sched_min_delay(s);
611                 return -1;
612         }
613         /* start a new receiver */
614         return open_receiver(cafn);
615 }
616
617 static unsigned compute_time_diff(const struct timeval *status_time)
618 {
619         struct timeval tmp, diff;
620         static unsigned count;
621         int sign, sa_time_diff_sign = stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign;
622         const struct timeval max_deviation = {0, 500 * 1000};
623         const int time_smooth = 5;
624
625         if (!status_time)
626                 return count;
627         sign = tv_diff(status_time, now, &diff);
628 //              PARA_NOTICE_LOG("%s: sign = %i, sa_time_diff_sign = %i\n", __func__,
629 //                      sign, sa_time_diff_sign);
630         if (!count) {
631                 sa_time_diff_sign = sign;
632                 stat_task->sa_time_diff = diff;
633                 count++;
634                 goto out;
635         }
636         if (count > 5) {
637                 int s = tv_diff(&diff, &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &tmp);
638                 if (tv_diff(&max_deviation, &tmp, NULL) < 0)
639                         PARA_WARNING_LOG("time diff jump: %lims\n",
640                                 s * tv2ms(&tmp));
641         }
642         count++;
643         sa_time_diff_sign = tv_convex_combination(
644                 sa_time_diff_sign * time_smooth, &stat_task->sa_time_diff,
645                 count > 10? sign : sign * time_smooth, &diff,
646                 &tmp);
647         stat_task->sa_time_diff = tmp;
648         PARA_INFO_LOG("time diff (cur/avg): %s%lums/%s%lums\n",
649                 sign > 0? "+" : "-",
650                 tv2ms(&diff),
651                 sa_time_diff_sign ? "+" : "-",
652                 tv2ms(&stat_task->sa_time_diff)
653         );
654 out:
655         stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign = sa_time_diff_sign;
656         return count;
657 }
658
659 static int update_item(int itemnum, char *buf)
660 {
661         long unsigned sec, usec;
662
663         if (stat_task->clock_diff_count && itemnum != SI_CURRENT_TIME)
664                 return 1;
665         free(stat_item_values[itemnum]);
666         stat_item_values[itemnum] = para_strdup(buf);
667         stat_client_write_item(itemnum);
668         switch (itemnum) {
669         case SI_STATUS_FLAGS:
670                 stat_task->vss_status = 0;
671                 if (strchr(buf, 'N'))
672                         stat_task->vss_status |= VSS_STATUS_FLAG_NEXT;
673                 if (strchr(buf, 'P'))
674                         stat_task->vss_status |= VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING;
675                 break;
676         case SI_OFFSET:
677                 stat_task->offset_seconds = atoi(buf);
678                 break;
679         case SI_SECONDS_TOTAL:
680                 stat_task->length_seconds = atoi(buf);
681                 break;
682         case SI_STREAM_START:
683                 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu.%lu", &sec, &usec) == 2) {
684                         struct timeval a_start, delay;
685                         delay.tv_sec = conf.stream_delay_arg / 1000;
686                         delay.tv_usec = (conf.stream_delay_arg % 1000) * 1000;
687                         stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_sec = sec;
688                         stat_task->server_stream_start.tv_usec = usec;
689                         if (compute_time_diff(NULL) > 2) {
690                                 if (stat_task->sa_time_diff_sign < 0)
691                                         tv_add(&stat_task->server_stream_start,
692                                                 &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &a_start);
693                                 else
694                                         tv_diff(&stat_task->server_stream_start,
695                                                 &stat_task->sa_time_diff, &a_start);
696                                 tv_add(&a_start, &delay, &initial_delay_barrier);
697                         }
698                 }
699                 break;
700         case SI_CURRENT_TIME:
701                 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu.%lu", &sec, &usec) == 2) {
702                         struct timeval tv = {sec, usec};
703                         compute_time_diff(&tv);
704                 }
705                 break;
706         case SI_FORMAT:
707                 stat_task->current_audio_format_num
708                         = get_audio_format_num(buf);
709         }
710         return 1;
711 }
712
713 static int parse_stream_command(const char *txt, char **cmd)
714 {
715         char *p = strchr(txt, ':');
716         int i;
717
718         if (!p)
719                 return -E_MISSING_COLON;
720         p++;
721         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
722                 if (strncmp(txt, audio_formats[i], strlen(audio_formats[i])))
723                         continue;
724                 *cmd = p;
725                 return i;
726         }
727         return -E_UNSUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMAT;
728 }
729
730 static int add_filter(int format, char *cmdline)
731 {
732         struct audio_format_info *a = &afi[format];
733         int filter_num, nf = a->num_filters;
734
735         filter_num = check_filter_arg(cmdline, &a->filter_conf[nf]);
736         if (filter_num < 0)
737                 return filter_num;
738         a->filter_nums[nf] = filter_num;
739         a->num_filters++;
740         PARA_INFO_LOG("%s filter %d: %s\n", audio_formats[format], nf,
741                 filters[filter_num].name);
742         return filter_num;
743 }
744
745 static int parse_writer_args(void)
746 {
747         int i, ret, nw;
748         char *cmd;
749         struct audio_format_info *a;
750
751         nw = PARA_MAX(1U, conf.writer_given);
752         PARA_INFO_LOG("maximal number of writers: %d\n", nw);
753         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
754                 a = &afi[i];
755                 a->writer_conf = para_malloc(nw * sizeof(void *));
756                 a->writer_nums = para_malloc(nw * sizeof(int));
757                 a->num_writers = 0;
758         }
759         for (i = 0; i < conf.writer_given; i++) {
760                 void *wconf;
761                 int writer_num;
762                 ret = parse_stream_command(conf.writer_arg[i], &cmd);
763                 if (ret < 0)
764                         goto out;
765                 a = &afi[ret];
766                 nw = a->num_writers;
767                 wconf = check_writer_arg(cmd, &writer_num);
768                 if (!wconf) {
769                         ret = writer_num;
770                         goto out;
771                 }
772                 a->writer_nums[nw] = writer_num;
773                 a->writer_conf[nw] = wconf;
774                 PARA_INFO_LOG("%s writer #%d: %s\n", audio_formats[ret],
775                         nw, writer_names[writer_num]);
776                 a->num_writers++;
777         }
778         ret = 1;
779 out:
780         return ret;
781 }
782
783 static int parse_receiver_args(void)
784 {
785         int i, ret, receiver_num;
786         char *cmd = NULL;
787         struct audio_format_info *a;
788
789         for (i = conf.receiver_given - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
790                 char *arg = conf.receiver_arg[i];
791                 char *recv_arg = strchr(arg, ':');
792                 ret = -E_MISSING_COLON;
793                 if (!recv_arg)
794                         goto out;
795                 *recv_arg = '\0';
796                 recv_arg++;
797                 ret = get_audio_format_num(arg);
798                 if (ret < 0)
799                         goto out;
800                 afi[ret].receiver_conf = check_receiver_arg(recv_arg, &receiver_num);
801                 if (!afi[ret].receiver_conf) {
802                         ret = -E_RECV_SYNTAX;
803                         goto out;
804                 }
805                 afi[ret].receiver = &receivers[receiver_num];
806         }
807         /* use the first available receiver with no arguments
808          * for those audio formats for which no receiver
809          * was specified
810          */
811         cmd = para_strdup(receivers[0].name);
812         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
813                 a = &afi[i];
814                 if (a->receiver_conf)
815                         continue;
816                 a->receiver_conf = check_receiver_arg(cmd, &receiver_num);
817                 if (!a->receiver_conf)
818                         return -E_RECV_SYNTAX;
819                 a->receiver = &receivers[receiver_num];
820         }
821         ret = 1;
822 out:
823         free(cmd);
824         return ret;
825 }
826
827 static int init_default_filters(void)
828 {
829         int i, ret = 1;
830
831         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
832                 struct audio_format_info *a = &afi[i];
833                 char *tmp;
834                 int j;
835
836                 if (a->num_filters)
837                         continue; /* no default -- nothing to to */
838                 /* add "dec" to audio format name */
839                 tmp = make_message("%sdec", audio_formats[i]);
840                 for (j = 0; filters[j].name; j++)
841                         if (!strcmp(tmp, filters[j].name))
842                                 break;
843                 free(tmp);
844                 ret = -E_UNSUPPORTED_FILTER;
845                 if (!filters[j].name)
846                         goto out;
847                 tmp = para_strdup(filters[j].name);
848                 ret = add_filter(i, tmp);
849                 free(tmp);
850                 if (ret < 0)
851                         goto out;
852                 PARA_INFO_LOG("%s -> default filter: %s\n", audio_formats[i],
853                         filters[j].name);
854         }
855 out:
856         return ret;
857 }
858
859 static int parse_filter_args(void)
860 {
861         int i, ret, nf;
862
863         nf = PARA_MAX(1U, conf.filter_given);
864         PARA_INFO_LOG("maximal number of filters: %d\n", nf);
865         FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
866                 afi[i].filter_conf = para_malloc(nf * sizeof(void *));
867                 afi[i].filter_nums = para_malloc(nf * sizeof(unsigned));
868         }
869         if (!conf.no_default_filters_given)
870                 return init_default_filters();
871         for (i = 0; i < conf.filter_given; i++) {
872                 char *arg = conf.filter_arg[i];
873                 char *filter_name = strchr(arg, ':');
874                 ret = -E_MISSING_COLON;
875                 if (!filter_name)
876                         goto out;
877                 *filter_name = '\0';
878                 filter_name++;
879                 ret = get_audio_format_num(arg);
880                 if (ret < 0)
881                         goto out;
882                 ret = add_filter(ret, filter_name);
883                 if (ret < 0)
884                         goto out;
885         }
886         ret = init_default_filters(); /* use default values for the rest */
887 out:
888         return ret;
889 }
890
891 static int parse_stream_args(void)
892 {
893         int ret;
894
895         ret = parse_receiver_args();
896         if (ret < 0)
897                 return ret;
898         ret = parse_filter_args();
899         if (ret < 0)
900                 return ret;
901         ret = parse_writer_args();
902         if (ret < 0)
903                 return ret;
904         return 1;
905 }
906
907 /* does not unlink socket on errors */
908 static int audiod_get_socket(void)
909 {
910         struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
911         int ret, fd;
912
913         if (conf.socket_given)
914                 socket_name = para_strdup(conf.socket_arg);
915         else {
916                 char *hn = para_hostname();
917                 socket_name = make_message("/var/paraslash/audiod_socket.%s",
918                         hn);
919                 free(hn);
920         }
921         PARA_NOTICE_LOG("local socket: %s\n", socket_name);
922         if (conf.force_given)
923                 unlink(socket_name);
924         ret = create_local_socket(socket_name, &unix_addr,
925                 S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
926         if (ret < 0)
927                 goto err;
928         fd = ret;
929         if (listen(fd , 5) < 0) {
930                 ret = -ERRNO_TO_PARA_ERROR(errno);
931                 goto err;
932         }
933         ret = mark_fd_nonblocking(fd);
934         if (ret < 0)
935                 goto err;
936         return fd;
937 err:
938         PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
939         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
940 }
941
942 static void signal_pre_select(struct sched *s, struct task *t)
943 {
944         struct signal_task *st = container_of(t, struct signal_task, task);
945         para_fd_set(st->fd, &s->rfds, &s->max_fileno);
946 }
947
948 static void signal_post_select(struct sched *s, struct task *t)
949 {
950         struct signal_task *st = container_of(t, struct signal_task, task);
951
952         if (!FD_ISSET(st->fd, &s->rfds))
953                 return;
954
955         st->signum = para_next_signal();
956         switch (st->signum) {
957         case SIGINT:
958         case SIGTERM:
959         case SIGHUP:
960                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("terminating on signal %d\n", st->signum);
961                 clean_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "caught deadly signal");
962         }
963 }
964
965 static void signal_setup_default(struct signal_task *st)
966 {
967         st->task.pre_select = signal_pre_select;
968         st->task.post_select = signal_post_select;
969         sprintf(st->task.status, "signal task");
970 }
971
972 static void command_pre_select(struct sched *s, struct task *t)
973 {
974         struct command_task *ct = container_of(t, struct command_task, task);
975         para_fd_set(ct->fd, &s->rfds, &s->max_fileno);
976 }
977
978 static void command_post_select(struct sched *s, struct task *t)
979 {
980         int ret;
981         struct command_task *ct = container_of(t, struct command_task, task);
982         static struct timeval last_status_dump;
983         struct timeval tmp, delay = {0, 500 * 1000};
984
985         tv_add(&last_status_dump, &delay, &tmp);
986         if (tv_diff(&tmp, now, NULL) < 0) {
987                 audiod_status_dump();
988                 last_status_dump = *now;
989         }
990
991         if (!FD_ISSET(ct->fd, &s->rfds))
992                 return;
993         ret = handle_connect(ct->fd);
994         if (ret < 0)
995                 PARA_ERROR_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
996 }
997
998 static void init_command_task(struct command_task *ct)
999 {
1000         ct->task.pre_select = command_pre_select;
1001         ct->task.post_select = command_post_select;
1002         ct->task.error = 0;
1003         ct->fd = audiod_get_socket(); /* doesn't return on errors */
1004         sprintf(ct->task.status, "command task");
1005 }
1006
1007 static void close_stat_pipe(void)
1008 {
1009         if (!stat_task->ct)
1010                 return;
1011         client_close(stat_task->ct);
1012         stat_task->ct = NULL;
1013         clear_and_dump_items();
1014         stat_task->length_seconds = 0;
1015         stat_task->offset_seconds = 0;
1016         stat_task->vss_status = 0;
1017         stat_task->current_audio_format_num = -1;
1018         audiod_status_dump();
1019 }
1020
1021 /**
1022  * close the connection to para_server and exit
1023  *
1024  * \param status the exit status which is passed to exit(3)
1025  * \param msg the log message
1026  *
1027  * Log \a msg with loglevel \p EMERG, close the connection to para_server if
1028  * open, and call \p exit(status). \a status should be either EXIT_SUCCESS or
1029  * EXIT_FAILURE.
1030  *
1031  * \sa exit(3)
1032  */
1033 void __noreturn clean_exit(int status, const char *msg)
1034 {
1035         PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", msg);
1036         if (socket_name)
1037                 unlink(socket_name);
1038         close_stat_pipe();
1039         exit(status);
1040 }
1041
1042 /* avoid busy loop if server is down */
1043 static void set_stat_task_restart_barrier(unsigned seconds)
1044 {
1045         struct timeval delay = {seconds, 0};
1046         tv_add(now, &delay, &stat_task->restart_barrier);
1047 }
1048
1049 static bool try_to_close_slot(int slot_num)
1050 {
1051         struct slot_info *s = &slot[slot_num];
1052         struct audio_format_info *a = afi + s->format;
1053         int i;
1054
1055         if (s->format < 0)
1056                 return false;
1057         if (s->receiver_node && s->receiver_node->task.error != -E_TASK_UNREGISTERED)
1058                 return false;
1059         for (i = 0; i < a->num_filters; i++)
1060                 if (s->fns && s->fns[i].task.error != -E_TASK_UNREGISTERED)
1061                         return false;
1062         for (i = 0; i < a->num_writers; i++)
1063                 if (s->wns && s->wns[i].task.error != -E_TASK_UNREGISTERED)
1064                         return false;
1065         PARA_INFO_LOG("closing slot %d\n", slot_num);
1066         close_writers(s);
1067         _close_filters(s);
1068         close_receiver(slot_num);
1069         clear_slot(slot_num);
1070         return true;
1071 }
1072
1073 /*
1074  * Check if any receivers/filters/writers need to be started and do so if
1075  * necessary.
1076  */
1077 static void start_stop_decoders(struct sched *s)
1078 {
1079         int i, ret;
1080         struct slot_info *sl;
1081         struct audio_format_info *a;
1082
1083         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i)
1084                 if (try_to_close_slot(i))
1085                         sched_min_delay(s);
1086 //      if (audiod_status != AUDIOD_ON ||
1087 //                      !(stat_task->vss_status & VSS_STATUS_FLAG_PLAYING))
1088 //              return kill_all_decoders(-E_NOT_PLAYING);
1089         ret = open_current_receiver(s);
1090         if (ret < 0)
1091                 return;
1092         sl = slot + ret;
1093         a = afi + sl->format;
1094         if (a->num_filters)
1095                 open_filters(sl);
1096         open_writers(sl);
1097         activate_grab_clients();
1098         btr_log_tree(sl->receiver_node->btrn, LL_NOTICE);
1099         sched_min_delay(s);
1100 }
1101
1102 /* restart the client task if necessary */
1103 static void status_pre_select(struct sched *s, struct task *t)
1104 {
1105         struct status_task *st = container_of(t, struct status_task, task);
1106
1107         if (audiod_status == AUDIOD_OFF) {
1108                 if (!st->ct)
1109                         goto out;
1110                 if (st->ct->task.error >= 0) {
1111                         st->ct->task.error = -E_AUDIOD_OFF;
1112                         goto out;
1113                 }
1114                 if (st->ct->task.error != -E_TASK_UNREGISTERED)
1115                         goto out;
1116                 close_stat_pipe();
1117                 st->clock_diff_count = conf.clock_diff_count_arg;
1118                 goto out;
1119         }
1120         if (st->ct) {
1121                 int ret;
1122                 if (st->ct->task.error < 0) {
1123                         if (st->ct->task.error != -E_TASK_UNREGISTERED)
1124                                 goto out;
1125                         close_stat_pipe();
1126                         goto out;
1127                 }
1128                 if (st->ct->status != CL_RECEIVING)
1129                         goto out;
1130                 ret = for_each_stat_item(st->ct->buf, st->ct->loaded,
1131                         update_item);
1132                 if (ret < 0) {
1133                         st->ct->task.error = ret;
1134                         goto out;
1135                 }
1136                 if (st->ct->loaded != ret) {
1137                         st->last_status_read = *now;
1138                         st->ct->loaded = ret;
1139                 } else {
1140                         struct timeval diff;
1141                         tv_diff(now, &st->last_status_read, &diff);
1142                         if (diff.tv_sec > 61)
1143                                 st->ct->task.error = -E_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
1144                 }
1145                 goto out;
1146         }
1147         if (tv_diff(now, &st->restart_barrier, NULL) < 0)
1148                 goto out;
1149         if (st->clock_diff_count) { /* get status only one time */
1150                 char *argv[] = {"audiod", "--", "stat", "-p", "-n=1", NULL};
1151                 int argc = 5;
1152                 PARA_INFO_LOG("clock diff count: %d\n", st->clock_diff_count);
1153                 st->clock_diff_count--;
1154                 client_open(argc, argv, &st->ct, NULL);
1155                 set_stat_task_restart_barrier(2);
1156                 sched_min_delay(s);
1157
1158         } else {
1159                 char *argv[] = {"audiod", "--", "stat", "-p", NULL};
1160                 int argc = 4;
1161                 client_open(argc, argv, &st->ct, NULL);
1162                 set_stat_task_restart_barrier(5);
1163                 sched_min_delay(s);
1164         }
1165         free(stat_item_values[SI_BASENAME]);
1166         stat_item_values[SI_BASENAME] = para_strdup(
1167                 "no connection to para_server");
1168         stat_client_write_item(SI_BASENAME);
1169         st->last_status_read = *now;
1170 out:
1171         start_stop_decoders(s);
1172 }
1173
1174 static void init_status_task(struct status_task *st)
1175 {
1176         memset(st, 0, sizeof(struct status_task));
1177         st->task.pre_select = status_pre_select;
1178         st->sa_time_diff_sign = 1;
1179         st->clock_diff_count = conf.clock_diff_count_arg;
1180         st->current_audio_format_num = -1;
1181         sprintf(st->task.status, "status task");
1182 }
1183
1184 static void set_initial_status(void)
1185 {
1186         audiod_status = AUDIOD_ON;
1187         if (!conf.mode_given)
1188                 return;
1189         if (!strcmp(conf.mode_arg, "sb")) {
1190                 audiod_status = AUDIOD_STANDBY;
1191                 return;
1192         }
1193         if (!strcmp(conf.mode_arg, "off")) {
1194                 audiod_status = AUDIOD_OFF;
1195                 return;
1196         }
1197         if (strcmp(conf.mode_arg, "on"))
1198                 PARA_WARNING_LOG("invalid mode\n");
1199 }
1200
1201 __noreturn static void print_help_and_die(void)
1202 {
1203         int d = conf.detailed_help_given;
1204         const char **p = d? audiod_args_info_detailed_help
1205                 : audiod_args_info_help;
1206
1207         printf_or_die("%s\n\n", AUDIOD_CMDLINE_PARSER_PACKAGE "-"
1208                 AUDIOD_CMDLINE_PARSER_VERSION);
1209         printf_or_die("%s\n\n", audiod_args_info_usage);
1210         for (; *p; p++)
1211                 printf_or_die("%s\n", *p);
1212         print_receiver_helps(d);
1213         print_filter_helps(d);
1214         print_writer_helps(d);
1215         exit(0);
1216 }
1217
1218 static void init_colors_or_die(void)
1219 {
1220         int ret, i;
1221
1222         if (!want_colors())
1223                 return;
1224         daemon_set_default_log_colors();
1225         daemon_set_flag(DF_COLOR_LOG);
1226         for (i = 0; i < conf.log_color_given; i++) {
1227                 ret = daemon_set_log_color(conf.log_color_arg[i]);
1228                 if (ret < 0)
1229                         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1230         }
1231 }
1232
1233 /**
1234  * the main function of para_audiod
1235  *
1236  * \param argc usual argument count
1237  * \param argv usual argument vector
1238  *
1239  * \return EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE
1240  *
1241  * \sa para_audiod(1)
1242  * */
1243 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1244 {
1245         int ret, i;
1246         static struct sched s;
1247         struct command_task command_task_struct, *cmd_task = &command_task_struct;
1248         struct audiod_cmdline_parser_params params = {
1249                 .override = 0,
1250                 .initialize = 1,
1251                 .check_required = 0,
1252                 .check_ambiguity = 0,
1253                 .print_errors = 1
1254         };
1255
1256         valid_fd_012();
1257         if (audiod_cmdline_parser_ext(argc, argv, &conf, &params))
1258                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1259         HANDLE_VERSION_FLAG("audiod", conf);
1260         /* init receivers/filters/writers early to make help work */
1261         recv_init();
1262         filter_init();
1263         writer_init();
1264         if (conf.help_given || conf.detailed_help_given)
1265                 print_help_and_die();
1266         drop_privileges_or_die(conf.user_arg, conf.group_arg);
1267         parse_config_or_die();
1268         init_colors_or_die();
1269         init_random_seed_or_die();
1270         daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_TIME);
1271         daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_HOSTNAME);
1272         daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_LL);
1273         if (conf.log_timing_given)
1274                 daemon_set_flag(DF_LOG_TIMING);
1275         if (conf.logfile_given) {
1276                 daemon_set_logfile(conf.logfile_arg);
1277                 daemon_open_log_or_die();
1278         }
1279         ret = parse_stream_args();
1280         if (ret < 0) {
1281                 PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
1282                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1283         }
1284         log_welcome("para_audiod");
1285         server_uptime(UPTIME_SET);
1286         set_initial_status();
1287         FOR_EACH_SLOT(i)
1288                 clear_slot(i);
1289         setup_signal_handling();
1290         signal_setup_default(sig_task);
1291
1292         init_status_task(stat_task);
1293         init_command_task(cmd_task);
1294
1295         if (conf.daemon_given)
1296                 daemonize();
1297
1298         register_task(&sig_task->task);
1299         register_task(&cmd_task->task);
1300         register_task(&stat_task->task);
1301         s.default_timeout.tv_sec = 2;
1302         s.default_timeout.tv_usec = 999 * 1000;
1303         ret = schedule(&s);
1304
1305         PARA_EMERG_LOG("%s\n", para_strerror(-ret));
1306         return EXIT_FAILURE;
1307 }