X-Git-Url: http://git.tuebingen.mpg.de/?p=paraslash.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=fd.c;h=d2f93611de1e66ad9bbcd8dcd5aada40546f560f;hp=2e05313ea26ece1fd65315e80561fdd626f45fe1;hb=c953ad4edff1bb64fb54124bfec7c3726cb2865a;hpb=1cefe6a503c74d609db4e99e689d46575a5e40fd diff --git a/fd.c b/fd.c index 2e05313e..d2f93611 100644 --- a/fd.c +++ b/fd.c @@ -19,60 +19,134 @@ #include "fd.h" /** - * Write a buffer to a file descriptor, re-write on short writes. + * Write an array of buffers to a file descriptor. * * \param fd The file descriptor. - * \param buf The buffer to be sent. - * \param len The length of \a buf. + * \param iov Pointer to one or more buffers. + * \param iovcnt The number of buffers. + * + * EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK is not considered a fatal error condition. For example + * DCCP CCID3 has a sending wait queue which fills up and is emptied + * asynchronously. The EAGAIN case means that there is currently no space in + * the wait queue, but this can change at any moment. + * + * \return Negative on fatal errors, number of bytes written else. + * + * For blocking file descriptors, this function returns either the sum of all + * buffer sizes, or the error code of the fatal error that caused the last + * write call to fail. + * + * For nonblocking file descriptors there is a third possibility: Any positive + * return value less than the sum of the buffer sizes indicates that some bytes + * have been written but the next write would block. * - * \return Standard. In any case, the number of bytes that have been written is - * stored in \a len. + * \sa writev(2), \ref xwrite(). */ -int write_all(int fd, const char *buf, size_t *len) +int xwritev(int fd, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt) { - size_t total = *len; - - assert(total); - *len = 0; - while (*len < total) { - int ret = write(fd, buf + *len, total - *len); - if (ret == -1) - return -ERRNO_TO_PARA_ERROR(errno); - *len += ret; + size_t written = 0; + int i; + struct iovec saved_iov, *curiov; + + i = 0; + curiov = iov; + saved_iov = *curiov; + while (i < iovcnt && curiov->iov_len > 0) { + ssize_t ret = writev(fd, curiov, iovcnt - i); + if (ret >= 0) { + written += ret; + while (ret > 0) { + if (ret < curiov->iov_len) { + curiov->iov_base += ret; + curiov->iov_len -= ret; + break; + } + ret -= curiov->iov_len; + *curiov = saved_iov; + i++; + if (i >= iovcnt) + return written; + curiov++; + saved_iov = *curiov; + } + continue; + } + if (errno == EINTR) + /* + * The write() call was interrupted by a signal before + * any data was written. Try again. + */ + continue; + if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) + /* + * We don't consider this an error. Note that POSIX + * allows either error to be returned, and does not + * require these constants to have the same value. + */ + return written; + /* fatal error */ + return -ERRNO_TO_PARA_ERROR(errno); } - return 1; + return written; } /** - * Write a buffer to a non-blocking file descriptor. + * Write a buffer to a file descriptor, re-writing on short writes. * * \param fd The file descriptor. - * \param buf the buffer to write. - * \param len the number of bytes of \a buf. + * \param buf The buffer to write. + * \param len The number of bytes to write. * - * EAGAIN is not considered an error condition. For example CCID3 has a - * sending wait queue which fills up and is emptied asynchronously. The EAGAIN - * case means that there is currently no space in the wait queue, but this can - * change at any moment. + * This is a simple wrapper for \ref xwritev(). * - * \return Negative on errors, number of bytes written else. + * \return The return value of the underlying call to \ref xwritev(). */ -int write_nonblock(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len) +int xwrite(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len) { - size_t written = 0; - int ret = 0; + struct iovec iov = {.iov_base = (void *)buf, .iov_len = len}; + return xwritev(fd, &iov, 1); +} - while (written < len) { - size_t num = len - written; +/** + * Write all data to a file descriptor. + * + * \param fd The file descriptor. + * \param buf The buffer to be sent. + * \param len The length of \a buf. + * + * This is like \ref xwrite() but returns \p -E_SHORT_WRITE if not + * all data could be written. + * + * \return Number of bytes written on success, negative error code else. + */ +int write_all(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + int ret = xwrite(fd, buf, len); - ret = write(fd, buf + written, num); - if (ret < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) - return written; - if (ret < 0) - return -ERRNO_TO_PARA_ERROR(errno); - written += ret; - } - return written; + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret != len) + return -E_SHORT_WRITE; + return ret; +} + +/** + * Write a buffer given by a format string. + * + * \param fd The file descriptor. + * \param fmt A format string. + * + * \return The return value of the underlying call to \ref write_all(). + */ +__printf_2_3 int write_va_buffer(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + char *msg; + int ret; + + PARA_VSPRINTF(fmt, msg); + ret = write_buffer(fd, msg); + free(msg); + return ret; } /** @@ -87,7 +161,7 @@ int write_nonblock(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len) * If \a rfds is not \p NULL and the (non-blocking) file descriptor \a fd is * not set in \a rfds, this function returns early without doing anything. * Otherwise The function tries to read up to \a sz bytes from \a fd. As for - * write_nonblock(), EAGAIN is not considered an error condition. However, EOF + * xwrite(), EAGAIN is not considered an error condition. However, EOF * is. * * \return Zero or a negative error code. If the underlying call to readv(2) @@ -100,7 +174,7 @@ int write_nonblock(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len) * have been read before the error occurred. In this case \a num_bytes is * positive. * - * \sa \ref write_nonblock(), read(2), readv(2). + * \sa \ref xwrite(), read(2), readv(2). */ int readv_nonblock(int fd, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, fd_set *rfds, size_t *num_bytes)