2 * Copied from the Linux kernel source tree, version 2.6.13.
4 * Licensed under the GPL v2 as per the whole kernel source tree.
7 /** \file list.h Doubly linked list implementation. */
9 #include <stddef.h> /* offsetof */
11 /** Get the struct this entry is embedded in. */
12 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
13 const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
14 (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
16 /** A list head is just a pair of pointers. */
18 /** Pointer to the next list entry. */
19 struct list_head *next;
20 /** Pointer to the previous list entry. */
21 struct list_head *prev;
24 /** Define an initialized list head. */
25 #define INITIALIZED_LIST_HEAD(name) struct list_head name = {&(name), &(name)}
27 /** This must be called before using any other list functions. */
28 static inline void init_list_head(struct list_head *head)
35 * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
37 * \param entry The new entry to add.
38 * \param head The list head to add it after.
40 * This is good for implementing stacks.
42 static inline void para_list_add(struct list_head *entry, struct list_head *head)
45 entry->next = head->next;
46 head->next->prev = entry;
51 * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
53 * \param entry The new entry to add.
54 * \param head list head to add it before.
56 * This is useful for implementing queues.
58 static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *entry, struct list_head *head)
60 entry->prev = head->prev;
62 head->prev->next = entry;
67 * Delete an entry from a list.
69 * \param entry The element to delete.
71 * The list entry is in an undefined state after this and \ref list_empty()
72 * does not return true.
74 static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
76 entry->prev->next = entry->next;
77 entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
79 * These non-NULL pointers result in page faults when dereferenced.
80 * This helps to catch bugs resulting from using deleted list heads.
82 entry->next = (void *)0x00100100;
83 entry->prev = (void *)0x00200200;
87 * Delete an entry from one list and add it as another list's head.
89 * \param entry The entry to move.
90 * \param head The head that will precede our entry.
92 static inline void list_move(struct list_head *entry, struct list_head *head)
95 para_list_add(entry, head);
99 * Test whether a list contains no entries.
101 * \param head The list to test.
103 static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
105 return head->next == head;
109 * Test whether a list has just one entry.
111 * \param head The list to test.
113 static inline int list_is_singular(const struct list_head *head)
115 return !list_empty(head) && (head->next == head->prev);
119 * Get the struct in which this entry is embedded in.
121 * \param ptr The list head pointer.
122 * \param type The type of containing structure.
123 * \param member The name of the list head member within the structure.
125 #define list_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member)
128 * Iterate over a list.
130 * \param pos A struct pointer which serves as the iterator.
131 * \param head The head of the list.
132 * \param member The name of the list head member within the structure.
134 #define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \
135 for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
136 &pos->member != (head); \
137 pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
140 * Iterate over list, safe against removal of list entry.
142 * \param pos The iterator struct pointer.
143 * \param n A second struct pointer which is used as temporary storage.
144 * \param head The head of the list.
145 * \param member The name of the list head member within the structure.
147 #define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \
148 for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \
149 n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
150 &pos->member != (head); \
151 pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
154 * Get the first element of a list.
156 * \param ptr The list head to take the element from.
157 * \param type The type of the struct this is embedded in.
158 * \param member The name of the list_struct within the struct.
160 * Note that the list is expected to be non-empty.
162 #define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
163 list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member)