2 * Copyright (C) 1997-2007 Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
4 * Licensed under the GPL v2. For licencing details see COPYING.
7 /** \file vss.c the virtual streaming system
9 * This contains the audio streaming code of para_server which is independent
10 * of the current audio format, audio file selector and of the activated
17 #include <sys/mman.h> /* mmap */
18 #include <sys/time.h> /* gettimeofday */
19 #include "server.cmdline.h"
20 #include "afs_common.h"
27 extern const char *status_item_list[];
29 static struct timeval announce_tv;
30 static struct timeval data_send_barrier;
31 static struct timeval eof_barrier;
32 static struct timeval autoplay_barrier;
34 extern struct misc_meta_data *mmd;
35 extern struct audio_file_selector selectors[];
36 extern struct sender senders[];
38 static int audio_file;
41 /* The mp3 audio format handler does not need any libs. */
42 void mp3_init(struct audio_format_handler *);
45 void ogg_init(struct audio_format_handler *);
48 void aac_afh_init(struct audio_format_handler *);
52 * The list of supported audio formats.
54 * We always define the full array of audio formats even if some audio formats
55 * were not compiled in. This is because for each audio file the number of its
56 * audio format is stored in the databse. We don't want that numbers to become
57 * stale just because the user installed a new version of paraslash that
58 * supports a different set of audio formats.
60 * It can still be easily detected whether an audio format is compiled in by
61 * checking if the init function pointer is not \p NULL.
63 static struct audio_format_handler afl[] = {
85 static inline int next_audio_format(int format)
88 if (!afl[format].name)
97 /** Iterate over each supported audio format. */
98 #define FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) for (i = 0; afl[i].name; i = next_audio_format(i))
102 * check if vss status flag \a P (playing) is set
104 * \return greater than zero if playing, zero otherwise.
107 unsigned int vss_playing(void)
109 return mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_PLAYING;
113 * check if \a N (next) status flag is set
115 * \return greater than zero if set, zero if not.
118 unsigned int vss_next(void)
120 return mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_NEXT;
124 * check if a reposition request is pending
126 * \return greater than zero if true, zero otherwise.
129 unsigned int vss_repos(void)
131 return mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_REPOS;
135 * check if the vss is currently paused
137 * \return greater than zero if paused, zero otherwise.
140 unsigned int vss_paused(void)
142 return !(mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_NEXT)
143 && !(mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_PLAYING);
147 * get the name of the given audio format
149 * \param i the audio format number
151 * This returns a pointer to statically allocated memory so it
152 * must not be freed by the caller.
154 const char *audio_format_name(int i)
156 return i >= 0? afl[i].name : "(none)";
160 * initialize the virtual streaming system
162 * Call the init functions of all supported audio format handlers and
163 * initialize all supported senders.
168 char *hn = para_hostname(), *home = para_homedir();
169 long unsigned announce_time = conf.announce_time_arg > 0?
170 conf.announce_time_arg : 300,
171 autoplay_delay = conf.autoplay_delay_arg > 0?
172 conf.autoplay_delay_arg : 0;
174 PARA_DEBUG_LOG("supported audio formats: %s\n",
175 SUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMATS);
176 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
177 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("initializing %s handler\n",
179 afl[i].init(&afl[i]);
181 ms2tv(announce_time, &announce_tv);
182 PARA_INFO_LOG("announce timeval: %lums\n", tv2ms(&announce_tv));
183 for (i = 0; senders[i].name; i++) {
184 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("initializing %s sender\n", senders[i].name);
185 senders[i].init(&senders[i]);
189 if (conf.autoplay_given) {
190 struct timeval now, tmp;
191 mmd->vss_status_flags |= VSS_PLAYING;
192 mmd->new_vss_status_flags |= VSS_PLAYING;
193 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
194 ms2tv(autoplay_delay, &tmp);
195 tv_add(&now, &tmp, &autoplay_barrier);
199 static int get_file_info(int i)
201 return afl[i].get_file_info(map, mmd->size, &mmd->afi);
205 * guess the audio format judging from filename
207 * \param name the filename
209 * \return This function returns -1 if it has no idea what kind of audio
210 * file this might be. Otherwise the (non-negative) number of the audio format
213 int guess_audio_format(const char *name)
215 int i,j, len = strlen(name);
217 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
218 for (j = 0; afl[i].suffixes[j]; j++) {
219 const char *p = afl[i].suffixes[j];
220 int plen = strlen(p);
223 if (name[len - plen - 1] != '.')
225 if (strcasecmp(name + len - plen, p))
227 // PARA_DEBUG_LOG("might be %s\n", audio_format_name(i));
234 static int get_audio_format(int omit)
238 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
241 if (get_file_info(i) > 0)
244 return -E_AUDIO_FORMAT;
248 * Call get_file_info() to obtain an afhi structure.
250 * \param path The full path of the audio file.
251 * \param data Pointer to the contents of the (mapped) file.
252 * \param size The file size in bytes.
253 * \param afhi Result pointer.
255 * \return The number of the audio format on success, \p -E_AUDIO_FORMAT if no
256 * compiled in audio format handler is able to handler the file.
258 * This function tries to find an audio format handler that can interpret the
259 * file given by \a data and \a size.
261 * It first tries to determine the audio format from the filename given by \a
262 * path. If this doesn't work, all other audio format handlers are tried until
263 * one is found that can handle the file.
265 int compute_afhi(const char *path, char *data, size_t size,
266 struct audio_format_info *afhi)
268 int ret, i, format = guess_audio_format(path);
271 ret = afl[format].get_file_info(data, size, afhi);
275 FOR_EACH_AUDIO_FORMAT(i) {
276 if (i == format) /* we already tried this one to no avail */
278 ret = afl[i].get_file_info(data, size, afhi);
282 return -E_AUDIO_FORMAT;
288 static int update_mmd(void)
292 i = guess_audio_format(mmd->filename);
293 if (i < 0 || get_file_info(i) < 0)
294 i = get_audio_format(i);
297 mmd->audio_format = i;
298 mmd->chunks_sent = 0;
299 mmd->current_chunk = 0;
305 static void vss_get_audio_file(void)
307 char **sl = selectors[mmd->selector_num].get_audio_file_list(10);
309 struct stat file_status;
313 for (i = 0; sl[i]; i++) {
315 PARA_INFO_LOG("trying %s\n", sl[i]);
316 if (strlen(sl[i]) >= _POSIX_PATH_MAX)
318 audio_file = open(sl[i], O_RDONLY);
321 if (fstat(audio_file, &file_status) == -1 ||
322 !file_status.st_size) {
326 mmd->size = file_status.st_size;
327 mmd->mtime = file_status.st_mtime;
328 map = para_mmap(mmd->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
330 strcpy(mmd->filename, sl[i]);
331 mmd->afi.header_len = 0; /* default: no header */
332 if (update_mmd() < 0) { /* invalid file */
334 munmap(map, mmd->size);
339 if (selectors[mmd->selector_num].update_audio_file)
340 selectors[mmd->selector_num].update_audio_file(sl[i]);
341 PARA_NOTICE_LOG("next audio file: %s\n", mmd->filename);
342 mmd->new_vss_status_flags &= (~VSS_NEXT);
343 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
344 tv_add(&now, &announce_tv, &data_send_barrier);
348 PARA_ERROR_LOG("%s", "no valid files found\n");
349 mmd->new_vss_status_flags = VSS_NEXT;
352 for (i = 0; sl[i]; i++)
358 static int chk_barrier(const char *bname, const struct timeval *now,
359 const struct timeval *barrier, struct timeval *diff,
364 if (tv_diff(now, barrier, diff) > 0)
368 PARA_DEBUG_LOG("%s barrier: %lims left\n", bname, ms);
372 static void vss_next_chunk_time(struct timeval *due)
376 tv_scale(mmd->chunks_sent, &mmd->afi.chunk_tv, &tmp);
377 tv_add(&tmp, &mmd->stream_start, due);
381 * != NULL: timeout for next chunk
382 * NULL: nothing to do
384 static struct timeval *vss_compute_timeout(void)
386 static struct timeval the_timeout;
387 struct timeval now, next_chunk;
389 if (vss_next() && mmd->audio_format >= 0) {
390 /* only sleep a bit, nec*/
391 the_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
392 the_timeout.tv_usec = 100;
395 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
396 if (chk_barrier("autoplay_delay", &now, &autoplay_barrier,
397 &the_timeout, 1) < 0)
399 if (chk_barrier("eof", &now, &eof_barrier, &the_timeout, 1) < 0)
401 if (chk_barrier("data send", &now, &data_send_barrier,
402 &the_timeout, 1) < 0)
404 if (mmd->audio_format < 0 || !vss_playing() || !map)
406 vss_next_chunk_time(&next_chunk);
407 if (chk_barrier(afl[mmd->audio_format].name, &now, &next_chunk,
408 &the_timeout, 0) < 0)
410 /* chunk is due or bof */
411 the_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
412 the_timeout.tv_usec = 0;
416 static void vss_eof(void)
423 for (i = 0; senders[i].name; i++)
424 senders[i].shutdown_clients();
427 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
428 tv_add(&mmd->afi.eof_tv, &now, &eof_barrier);
429 munmap(map, mmd->size);
432 mmd->audio_format = -1;
433 mmd->chunks_sent = 0;
435 mmd->afi.seconds_total = 0;
436 free(mmd->afi.chunk_table);
437 mmd->afi.chunk_table = NULL;
438 tmp = make_message("%s:\n%s:\n%s:\n", status_item_list[SI_AUDIO_INFO1],
439 status_item_list[SI_AUDIO_INFO2], status_item_list[SI_AUDIO_INFO3]);
440 strcpy(mmd->afi.info_string, tmp);
442 tmp = make_message("%s:\n%s:\n%s:\n", status_item_list[SI_DBINFO1],
443 status_item_list[SI_DBINFO2], status_item_list[SI_DBINFO3]);
444 strcpy(mmd->selector_info, tmp);
446 mmd->filename[0] = '\0';
452 * Get the header of the current audio file.
454 * \param header_len the length of the header is stored here
456 * \return a pointer to a buffer containing the header, or NULL, if no audio
457 * file is selected or if the current audio format does not need special header
461 char *vss_get_header(size_t *header_len)
463 if (mmd->audio_format < 0 || !map || !mmd->afi.header_len)
465 *header_len = mmd->afi.header_len;
466 return map + mmd->afi.header_offset;
470 * get the list of all supported audio formats
472 * \return a space separated list of all supported audio formats
473 * It is not allocated at runtime, i.e. there is no need to free
474 * the returned string in the caller.
476 const char *supported_audio_formats(void)
478 return SUPPORTED_AUDIO_FORMATS;
482 * get the chunk time of the current audio file
484 * \return a pointer to a struct containing the chunk time, or NULL,
485 * if currently no audio file is selected.
487 struct timeval *vss_chunk_time(void)
489 if (mmd->audio_format < 0)
491 return &mmd->afi.chunk_tv;
495 * compute the timeout for para_server's main select-loop
497 * This function gets called from para_server to determine the timeout value
498 * for its main select loop.
500 * Before the timeout is computed, the current vss status flags are evaluated
501 * and acted upon by calling appropriate functions from the lower layers.
502 * Possible actions include
504 * - request a new file list from the current audio file selector
505 * - shutdown of all senders (stop/pause command)
506 * - reposition the stream (ff/jmp command)
508 * \return A pointer to a struct timeval containing the timeout for the next
509 * chunk of data to be sent, or NULL if we're not sending right now.
511 struct timeval *vss_preselect(void)
513 struct audio_format_handler *af = NULL;
517 format = mmd->audio_format;
521 for (i = 0; senders[i].name; i++)
522 senders[i].shutdown_clients();
523 if (vss_next() && af) {
525 return vss_compute_timeout();
527 if (vss_paused() || vss_repos()) {
528 for (i = 0; senders[i].name; i++)
529 senders[i].shutdown_clients();
532 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
533 if (!vss_paused() || mmd->chunks_sent)
534 tv_add(&mmd->afi.eof_tv, &now, &eof_barrier);
536 tv_add(&now, &announce_tv, &data_send_barrier);
537 if (mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_NOMORE)
538 mmd->new_vss_status_flags = VSS_NEXT;
540 mmd->chunks_sent = 0;
543 mmd->new_vss_status_flags &= ~(VSS_REPOS);
544 mmd->current_chunk = mmd->repos_request;
546 ret = vss_compute_timeout();
547 if (!ret && !map && vss_playing() &&
548 !(mmd->new_vss_status_flags & VSS_NOMORE)) {
549 PARA_DEBUG_LOG("%s", "ready and playing, but no audio file\n");
550 vss_get_audio_file();
556 static void get_chunk(long unsigned chunk_num, char **buf, size_t *len)
558 size_t pos = mmd->afi.chunk_table[chunk_num];
560 *len = mmd->afi.chunk_table[chunk_num + 1] - pos;
564 * Get the data of the given chunk.
566 * \param chunk_num The number of the desired chunk.
567 * \param buf Chunk data.
568 * \param len Chunk length in bytes.
570 * \return Positive on success, negative on errors.
572 int vss_get_chunk(long unsigned chunk_num, char **buf, size_t *len)
574 if (mmd->audio_format < 0 || !map || !vss_playing())
576 if (chunk_num >= mmd->afi.chunks_total)
578 get_chunk(chunk_num, buf, len);
583 * main sending function
585 * This function gets called from para_server as soon as the next chunk of
586 * data should be pushed out. It first calls the read_chunk() function of
587 * the current audio format handler to obtain a pointer to the data to be
588 * sent out as well as its length. This information is then passed to each
589 * supported sender's send() function which does the actual sending.
591 void vss_send_chunk(void)
594 struct audio_format_handler *af;
595 struct timeval now, due;
597 if (mmd->audio_format < 0 || !map || !vss_playing())
599 af = &afl[mmd->audio_format];
600 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
601 vss_next_chunk_time(&due);
602 if (tv_diff(&due, &now, NULL) > 0)
604 if (chk_barrier("eof", &now, &eof_barrier, &due, 1) < 0)
606 if (chk_barrier("data send", &now, &data_send_barrier,
609 mmd->new_vss_status_flags &= ~VSS_REPOS;
610 if (mmd->current_chunk >= mmd->afi.chunks_total) { /* eof */
611 mmd->new_vss_status_flags |= VSS_NEXT;
615 * We call the send function also in case of empty chunks as they
616 * might have still some data queued which can be sent in this case.
618 if (!mmd->chunks_sent) {
620 gettimeofday(&mmd->stream_start, NULL);
621 tv_scale(mmd->current_chunk, &mmd->afi.chunk_tv, &tmp);
622 mmd->offset = tv2ms(&tmp);
625 for (i = 0; senders[i].name; i++) {
628 get_chunk(mmd->current_chunk, &buf, &len);
629 senders[i].send(mmd->current_chunk, mmd->chunks_sent, buf, len);
631 mmd->new_vss_status_flags |= VSS_PLAYING;
633 mmd->current_chunk++;