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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
3  *
4  *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *     (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *     GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  *     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
17  */
18
19 /** \file osx_write.c paraslash's output plugin for MacOs */
20
21 /*
22  * based on mosx-mpg123, by Guillaume Outters and Steven A. Kortze
23  * <skortze@sourceforge.net>
24  */
25
26 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
27 #include "para.h"
28 #include "fd.h"
29 #include "string.h"
30 #include "list.h"
31 #include "sched.h"
32 #include "write.h"
33 #include "osx_write.cmdline.h"
34 #include "error.h"
35
36
37 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
38 #include <AudioUnit/AudioUnit.h>
39 #include <AudioToolbox/DefaultAudioOutput.h>
40 struct osx_buffer {
41         float *buffer;
42         long size;
43         float *ptr; /* Where in the buffer are we? */
44         long remaining;
45         struct osx_buffer *next;
46 };
47 typedef struct osx_buffer osx_buffer;
48
49 struct private_osx_write_data {
50         long size;
51         short *ptr;
52         AudioUnit output;
53         char play;
54         osx_buffer *from; /* Current buffers */
55         osx_buffer *to;
56         unsigned samplerate;
57         unsigned channels;
58 };
59
60
61 /*
62  * Tried with 3 buffers, but then any little window move is sufficient to
63  * stop the sound (OK, on a G3 400 with a Public Beta. Perhaps now we can
64  * go down to 2 buffers). With 16 buffers we have 1.5 seconds music
65  * buffered (or, if you're pessimistic, 1.5 seconds latency). Note 0
66  * buffers don't work much further than the Bus error.
67  */
68 #define NUMBER_BUFFERS 2
69
70 static void destroy_buffers(struct private_osx_write_data *powd)
71 {
72         osx_buffer *ptr;
73         osx_buffer *ptr2;
74         ptr = powd->to->next;
75         powd->to->next = NULL;
76         while (ptr) {
77                 ptr2 = ptr->next;
78                 free(ptr->buffer);
79                 free(ptr);
80                 ptr = ptr2;
81         }
82 }
83
84 static void init_buffers(struct private_osx_write_data *powd)
85 {
86         int i;
87
88         osx_buffer ** ptrptr;
89         ptrptr = &powd->to;
90         for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_BUFFERS; i++) {
91                 *ptrptr = malloc(sizeof(osx_buffer));
92                 (*ptrptr)->size = 0;
93                 (*ptrptr)->remaining = 0;
94                 (*ptrptr)->buffer = NULL;
95                 ptrptr = &(*ptrptr)->next;
96         }
97         *ptrptr = powd->from = powd->to;
98 }
99
100 static void fill_buffer(osx_buffer *b, short *source, long size)
101 {
102         float *dest;
103
104         if (b->remaining) /* Non empty buffer, must still be playing */
105                 return;
106         PARA_INFO_LOG("%ld\n", size);
107         if (b->size != size) {
108                 b->buffer = para_realloc(b->buffer, size * sizeof(float));
109                 b->size = size;
110         }
111         dest = b->buffer;
112         while (size--) {
113                 char *tmp = (char *)source;
114                 char c = *tmp;
115                 *tmp = *(tmp + 1);
116                 *(tmp + 1) = c;
117                 /* *dest++ = ((*source++) + 32768) / 65536.0; */
118                 *dest++ = (*source++) / 32768.0;
119         }
120         b->ptr = b->buffer;
121         b->remaining = b->size;
122 }
123
124 static OSStatus osx_callback(void * inClientData,
125         __a_unused AudioUnitRenderActionFlags *inActionFlags,
126         __a_unused const AudioTimeStamp *inTimeStamp,
127         __a_unused  UInt32 inBusNumber,
128         __a_unused UInt32 inNumFrames,
129         AudioBufferList *outOutputData)
130 {
131         long m, n;
132         float *dest;
133         int i;
134         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = inClientData;
135
136 //      PARA_INFO_LOG("%p\n", powd);
137         for (i = 0; i < outOutputData->mNumberBuffers; ++i) {
138                 /* what we have to fill */
139                 m = outOutputData->mBuffers[i].mDataByteSize / sizeof(float);
140                 dest = outOutputData->mBuffers[i].mData;
141                 while (m > 0) {
142                         if ((n = powd->from->remaining) <= 0) {
143                                 PARA_INFO_LOG("%s", "buffer underrun\n");
144                                 /* no more bytes in the current read buffer! */
145                                 while ((n = powd->from->remaining) <= 0)
146                                         /* wait for the results */
147                                         usleep(2000);
148                         }
149                         PARA_INFO_LOG("buf %p: n = %ld, m= %ld\n", powd->from->buffer, n, m);
150                         /*
151                          * we dump what we can. In fact, just the necessary
152                          * should be sufficient
153                          */
154                         if (n > m)
155                                 n = m;
156                         memcpy(dest, powd->from->ptr, n * sizeof(float));
157                         dest += n;
158                         /* remember all done work */
159                         m -= n;
160                         powd->from->ptr += n;
161                         if ((powd->from->remaining -= n) <= 0)
162                                 powd->from = powd->from->next;
163                 }
164         }
165         return 0;
166 }
167
168 static int osx_write_open(struct writer_node *wn)
169 {
170         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = para_calloc(
171                 sizeof(struct private_osx_write_data));
172         ComponentDescription desc;
173         Component comp;
174         AURenderCallbackStruct inputCallback = {osx_callback, powd};
175         AudioStreamBasicDescription format;
176         int ret;
177         struct writer_node_group *wng = wn->wng;
178         struct osx_write_args_info *conf = wn->conf;
179
180         wn->private_data = powd;
181         /* where did that default audio output go? */
182         desc.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
183         desc.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_DefaultOutput;
184         /* NOTE: and if default output isn't Apple? */
185         desc.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
186         desc.componentFlags = 0;
187         desc.componentFlagsMask = 0;
188         ret = -E_DEFAULT_COMP;
189         comp = FindNextComponent(NULL, &desc);
190         if (!comp)
191                 goto e0;
192         ret = -E_OPEN_COMP;
193         if (OpenAComponent(comp, &powd->output))
194                 goto e0;
195         ret = -E_UNIT_INIT;
196         if (AudioUnitInitialize(powd->output))
197                 goto e1;
198         powd->size = 0;
199         powd->ptr = NULL;
200         powd->play = 0;
201         /* Hmmm, let's choose PCM format */
202         /* We tell the Output Unit what format we're going to supply data to it.
203          * This is necessary if you're providing data through an input callback
204          * AND you want the DefaultOutputUnit to do any format conversions
205          * necessary from your format to the device's format.
206          */
207         if (!conf->samplerate_given && wng->samplerate)
208                 powd->samplerate = *wng->samplerate;
209         else
210                 powd->samplerate = conf->samplerate_arg;
211         format.mSampleRate = powd->samplerate;
212         /* The specific encoding type of audio stream*/
213         format.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
214         /* flags specific to each format */
215         format.mFormatFlags = kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat
216                 | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsPacked
217                 | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsBigEndian;
218         if (!conf->channels_given && wng->channels)
219                 powd->channels = *wng->channels;
220         else
221                 powd->channels = conf->channels_arg;
222         format.mChannelsPerFrame = powd->channels;
223         format.mFramesPerPacket = 1;
224         format.mBytesPerPacket = format.mChannelsPerFrame * sizeof(float);
225         format.mBytesPerFrame = format.mFramesPerPacket * format.mBytesPerPacket;
226         /* one of the most constant constants of the whole computer history */
227         format.mBitsPerChannel = sizeof(float) * 8;
228         ret = -E_STREAM_FORMAT;
229         if (AudioUnitSetProperty(powd->output, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat,
230                         kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, &format,
231                         sizeof(AudioStreamBasicDescription)))
232                 goto e2;
233         init_buffers(powd);
234         ret = -E_ADD_CALLBACK;
235         if (AudioUnitSetProperty(powd->output, kAudioUnitProperty_SetRenderCallback,
236                         kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, &inputCallback,
237                         sizeof(inputCallback)) < 0)
238                 goto e3;
239         return 1;
240 e3:
241         destroy_buffers(powd);
242 e2:
243         AudioUnitUninitialize(powd->output);
244 e1:
245         CloseComponent(powd->output);
246 e0:
247         return ret;
248 }
249
250 __malloc void *osx_write_parse_config(char *options)
251 {
252         struct osx_write_args_info *conf
253                 = para_calloc(sizeof(struct osx_write_args_info));
254         PARA_INFO_LOG("options: %s\n", options);
255         int ret = osx_cmdline_parser_string(options, conf, "osx_write");
256         if (ret)
257                 goto err_out;
258         return conf;
259 err_out:
260         free(conf);
261         return NULL;
262
263 }
264
265 static void osx_write_close(struct writer_node *wn)
266 {
267         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = wn->private_data;
268
269         PARA_INFO_LOG("closing writer node %p\n", wn);
270         AudioOutputUnitStop(powd->output);
271         AudioUnitUninitialize(powd->output);
272         CloseComponent(powd->output);
273         destroy_buffers(powd);
274         free(powd);
275 }
276
277 static int need_new_buffer(struct writer_node *wn)
278 {
279         struct writer_node_group *wng = wn->wng;
280         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = wn->private_data;
281
282         if (*wng->loaded < sizeof(short))
283                 return 0;
284         if (powd->to->remaining) /* Non empty buffer, must still be playing */
285                 return 0;
286         return 1;
287 }
288
289 static int osx_write_post_select(__a_unused struct sched *s,
290                 struct writer_node *wn)
291 {
292         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = wn->private_data;
293         struct writer_node_group *wng = wn->wng;
294         short *data = (short*)wng->buf;
295
296         if (!need_new_buffer(wn))
297                 return 1;
298         fill_buffer(powd->to, data, *wng->loaded / sizeof(short));
299         powd->to = powd->to->next;
300         wn->written = *wng->loaded;
301         if (!powd->play) {
302                 if (AudioOutputUnitStart(powd->output))
303                         return -E_UNIT_START;
304                 powd->play = 1;
305         }
306         return 1;
307 }
308
309 static int osx_write_pre_select(struct sched *s, __a_unused struct writer_node *wn)
310 {
311         s->timeout.tv_sec = 0;
312         s->timeout.tv_usec = 20;
313         return 1;
314 }
315
316 void osx_write_init(struct writer *w)
317 {
318         w->open = osx_write_open;
319         w->close = osx_write_close;
320         w->pre_select = osx_write_pre_select;
321         w->post_select = osx_write_post_select;
322         w->parse_config = osx_write_parse_config;
323         w->shutdown = NULL; /* nothing to do */
324 }