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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
3  *
4  *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *     (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *     GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  *     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
17  */
18
19 /** \file osx_write.c paraslash's output plugin for MacOs */
20
21 /*
22  * based on mosx-mpg123, by Guillaume Outters and Steven A. Kortze
23  * <skortze@sourceforge.net>
24  */
25
26 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
27 #include "para.h"
28 #include "fd.h"
29 #include "string.h"
30 #include "list.h"
31 #include "sched.h"
32 #include "write.h"
33 #include "osx_write.cmdline.h"
34 #include "error.h"
35
36
37 #include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
38 #include <AudioUnit/AudioUnit.h>
39 #include <AudioToolbox/DefaultAudioOutput.h>
40 struct osx_buffer {
41         float *buffer;
42         long size;
43         float *ptr; /* Where in the buffer are we? */
44         long remaining;
45         struct osx_buffer *next;
46 };
47 typedef struct osx_buffer osx_buffer;
48
49 struct private_osx_write_data {
50         long size;
51         short *ptr;
52         AudioUnit output;
53         char play;
54         osx_buffer *from; /* Current buffers */
55         osx_buffer *to;
56         unsigned samplerate;
57         unsigned channels;
58 };
59
60
61 /*
62  * Tried with 3 buffers, but then any little window move is sufficient to
63  * stop the sound (OK, on a G3 400 with a Public Beta. Perhaps now we can
64  * go down to 2 buffers). With 16 buffers we have 1.5 seconds music
65  * buffered (or, if you're pessimistic, 1.5 seconds latency). Note 0
66  * buffers don't work much further than the Bus error.
67  */
68 #define NUMBER_BUFFERS 2
69
70 static void destroy_buffers(struct private_osx_write_data *powd)
71 {
72         osx_buffer *ptr;
73         osx_buffer *ptr2;
74         ptr = powd->to->next;
75         powd->to->next = NULL;
76         while (ptr) {
77                 ptr2 = ptr->next;
78                 free(ptr->buffer);
79                 free(ptr);
80                 ptr = ptr2;
81         }
82 }
83
84 static void init_buffers(struct private_osx_write_data *powd)
85 {
86         int i;
87
88         osx_buffer ** ptrptr;
89         ptrptr = &powd->to;
90         for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_BUFFERS; i++) {
91                 *ptrptr = malloc(sizeof(osx_buffer));
92                 (*ptrptr)->size = 0;
93                 (*ptrptr)->remaining = 0;
94                 (*ptrptr)->buffer = NULL;
95                 ptrptr = &(*ptrptr)->next;
96         }
97         *ptrptr = powd->from = powd->to;
98 }
99
100 static void fill_buffer(osx_buffer *b, short *source, long size)
101 {
102         float *dest;
103
104         if (b->remaining) /* Non empty buffer, must still be playing */
105                 return;
106         PARA_INFO_LOG("%ld\n", size);
107         if (b->size != size) {
108                 /*
109                  * Hey! What's that? Coudn't this buffer size be fixed
110                  * once (well, perhaps we just didn't allocate it yet)
111                  */
112                 free(b->buffer);
113                 b->buffer = malloc(size * sizeof(float));
114                 b->size = size;
115         }
116         dest = b->buffer;
117         while (size--) {
118                 char *tmp = (char *)source;
119                 char c = *tmp;
120                 *tmp = *(tmp + 1);
121                 *(tmp + 1) = c;
122                 /* *dest++ = ((*source++) + 32768) / 65536.0; */
123                 *dest++ = (*source++) / 32768.0;
124         }
125         b->ptr = b->buffer;
126         b->remaining = b->size;
127 }
128
129 static OSStatus osx_callback(void * inClientData,
130         __a_unused AudioUnitRenderActionFlags *inActionFlags,
131         __a_unused const AudioTimeStamp *inTimeStamp,
132         __a_unused  UInt32 inBusNumber,
133         __a_unused UInt32 inNumFrames,
134         AudioBufferList *outOutputData)
135 {
136         long m, n;
137         float *dest;
138         int i;
139         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = inClientData;
140
141 //      PARA_INFO_LOG("%p\n", powd);
142         for (i = 0; i < outOutputData->mNumberBuffers; ++i) {
143                 /* what we have to fill */
144                 m = outOutputData->mBuffers[i].mDataByteSize / sizeof(float);
145                 dest = outOutputData->mBuffers[i].mData;
146                 while (m > 0) {
147                         if ((n = powd->from->remaining) <= 0) {
148                                 PARA_INFO_LOG("%s", "buffer underrun\n");
149                                 /* no more bytes in the current read buffer! */
150                                 while ((n = powd->from->remaining) <= 0)
151                                         /* wait for the results */
152                                         usleep(2000);
153                         }
154                         PARA_INFO_LOG("buf %p: n = %ld, m= %ld\n", powd->from->buffer, n, m);
155                         /*
156                          * we dump what we can. In fact, just the necessary
157                          * should be sufficient
158                          */
159                         if (n > m)
160                                 n = m;
161                         memcpy(dest, powd->from->ptr, n * sizeof(float));
162                         dest += n;
163                         /* remember all done work */
164                         m -= n;
165                         powd->from->ptr += n;
166                         if ((powd->from->remaining -= n) <= 0)
167                                 powd->from = powd->from->next;
168                 }
169         }
170         return 0;
171 }
172
173 static int osx_write_open(struct writer_node *wn)
174 {
175         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = para_calloc(
176                 sizeof(struct private_osx_write_data));
177         ComponentDescription desc;
178         Component comp;
179         AURenderCallbackStruct inputCallback = {osx_callback, powd};
180         AudioStreamBasicDescription format;
181         int ret;
182         struct writer_node_group *wng = wn->wng;
183         struct osx_write_args_info *conf = wn->conf;
184
185         wn->private_data = powd;
186         /* where did that default audio output go? */
187         desc.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
188         desc.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_DefaultOutput;
189         /* NOTE: and if default output isn't Apple? */
190         desc.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
191         desc.componentFlags = 0;
192         desc.componentFlagsMask = 0;
193         ret = -E_DEFAULT_COMP;
194         comp = FindNextComponent(NULL, &desc);
195         if (!comp)
196                 goto e0;
197         ret = -E_OPEN_COMP;
198         if (OpenAComponent(comp, &powd->output))
199                 goto e0;
200         ret = -E_UNIT_INIT;
201         if (AudioUnitInitialize(powd->output))
202                 goto e1;
203         powd->size = 0;
204         powd->ptr = NULL;
205         powd->play = 0;
206         /* Hmmm, let's choose PCM format */
207         /* We tell the Output Unit what format we're going to supply data to it.
208          * This is necessary if you're providing data through an input callback
209          * AND you want the DefaultOutputUnit to do any format conversions
210          * necessary from your format to the device's format.
211          */
212         if (!conf->samplerate_given && wng->samplerate)
213                 powd->samplerate = *wng->samplerate;
214         else
215                 powd->samplerate = conf->samplerate_arg;
216         format.mSampleRate = powd->samplerate;
217         /* The specific encoding type of audio stream*/
218         format.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
219         /* flags specific to each format */
220         format.mFormatFlags = kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat
221                 | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsPacked
222                 | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsBigEndian;
223         if (!conf->channels_given && wng->channels)
224                 powd->channels = *wng->channels;
225         else
226                 powd->channels = conf->channels_arg;
227         format.mChannelsPerFrame = powd->channels;
228         format.mFramesPerPacket = 1;
229         format.mBytesPerPacket = format.mChannelsPerFrame * sizeof(float);
230         format.mBytesPerFrame = format.mFramesPerPacket * format.mBytesPerPacket;
231         /* one of the most constant constants of the whole computer history */
232         format.mBitsPerChannel = sizeof(float) * 8;
233         ret = -E_STREAM_FORMAT;
234         if (AudioUnitSetProperty(powd->output, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat,
235                         kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, &format,
236                         sizeof(AudioStreamBasicDescription)))
237                 goto e2;
238         init_buffers(powd);
239         ret = -E_ADD_CALLBACK;
240         if (AudioUnitSetProperty(powd->output, kAudioUnitProperty_SetRenderCallback,
241                         kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0, &inputCallback,
242                         sizeof(inputCallback)) < 0)
243                 goto e3;
244         return 1;
245 e3:
246         destroy_buffers(powd);
247 e2:
248         AudioUnitUninitialize(powd->output);
249 e1:
250         CloseComponent(powd->output);
251 e0:
252         return ret;
253 }
254
255 __malloc void *osx_write_parse_config(char *options)
256 {
257         struct osx_write_args_info *conf
258                 = para_calloc(sizeof(struct osx_write_args_info));
259         PARA_INFO_LOG("options: %s\n", options);
260         int ret = osx_cmdline_parser_string(options, conf, "osx_write");
261         if (ret)
262                 goto err_out;
263         return conf;
264 err_out:
265         free(conf);
266         return NULL;
267
268 }
269
270 static void osx_write_close(struct writer_node *wn)
271 {
272         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = wn->private_data;
273
274         PARA_INFO_LOG("closing writer node %p\n", wn);
275         AudioOutputUnitStop(powd->output);
276         AudioUnitUninitialize(powd->output);
277         CloseComponent(powd->output);
278         destroy_buffers(powd);
279         free(powd);
280 }
281
282 static int need_new_buffer(struct writer_node *wn)
283 {
284         struct writer_node_group *wng = wn->wng;
285         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = wn->private_data;
286
287         if (*wng->loaded < sizeof(short))
288                 return 0;
289         if (powd->to->remaining) /* Non empty buffer, must still be playing */
290                 return 0;
291         return 1;
292 }
293
294 static int osx_write_post_select(__a_unused struct sched *s,
295                 struct writer_node *wn)
296 {
297         struct private_osx_write_data *powd = wn->private_data;
298         struct writer_node_group *wng = wn->wng;
299         short *data = (short*)wng->buf;
300
301         if (!need_new_buffer(wn))
302                 return 1;
303         fill_buffer(powd->to, data, *wng->loaded / sizeof(short));
304         powd->to = powd->to->next;
305         wn->written = *wng->loaded;
306         if (!powd->play) {
307                 if (AudioOutputUnitStart(powd->output))
308                         return -E_UNIT_START;
309                 powd->play = 1;
310         }
311         return 1;
312 }
313
314 static int osx_write_pre_select(struct sched *s, __a_unused struct writer_node *wn)
315 {
316         s->timeout.tv_sec = 0;
317         s->timeout.tv_usec = 20;
318         return 1;
319 }
320
321 void osx_write_init(struct writer *w)
322 {
323         w->open = osx_write_open;
324         w->close = osx_write_close;
325         w->pre_select = osx_write_pre_select;
326         w->post_select = osx_write_post_select;
327         w->parse_config = osx_write_parse_config;
328         w->shutdown = NULL; /* nothing to do */
329 }